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2022年江蘇省南通市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Dowhatyouthinkisright,()theysay
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.ifonly
2.Great_______thedifficultiesare,wemustdoourbesttosucceed()
A.whileB.asC.althoughD.however
3.—Ican'tfindmypurseanywhere.
—Youhavelostitwhileshopping()
A.mayB.canC.shouldD.would
4.Manyyoungsters()popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool
A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect
5.—Whatdoesencyclopediamean,John?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.You’dbetterinthedictionary()
A.lookitupB.lookatitC.lookintoitD.lookitover
6.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.,weexpectstudentstostudyhard()
A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall
7.Ican’tfindthekeytothedoor.I_____havelostitonmywayhome()
A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.oughtto
8.Theworkersweremade()dayandnight
A.toworkB.worksC.workD.worked
9.IhaveheardalotabouthimIcamebackfromabroad()
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when
10.What()wouldhappenifhetoldmomanddadwhatwehaddone
A.doyousuppose
B.willyousuppose
C.yousuppose
D.mayyousuppose
11.TheyoungmanvisitedourschoolthismorningisMaria'sbrother()
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
12.Intheeveningthecarbrokedownsuddenlyandtheheavyrain________thehelplessnessofthewomandriveronthecountryroad()
A.resultedfromB.madeupC.turnedoutD.addedto
13.JohnistheageofMary()
A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.asoldas
14.Iloveboiledbeefandpotatoes;it’smy_______meal()
A.fondB.popularC.favoriteD.private
15.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya______ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods()
A.gazeB.glareC.glimpseD.stare
16.ADreamoftheRedMansionissaid______intodozensoflanguagesinthelastdecade()
A.totranslate
B.tohavetranslated
C.tobetranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated
17.Theonlycandidatecanpromisetodefeathimhasquitbecauseofsomeunknownreasons()
A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when
18.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs()tothemountainousareanextweek
A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent
19.Billhaddrunk()ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects
A.astwicemuch
B.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwice
D.twiceasmuch
20.Yournoseisbleeding,()you’dbetterliedownimmediately
A.soB.orC.whenD.what
二、情景對話(10題)21.74.____()
22.
6.____
23.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?
W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:2
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:4
M:Here?
W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith
1()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
24.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!68
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:70
A.Notatall.
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather.
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
66.____()
25.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
26.72.____()
27.3()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
28.4()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
29.2()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
30.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:3
W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing
1()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
三、填空題(5題)31.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
32.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
33.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
34.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
35.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
四、情景對話(5題)36.70.____()
37.75.____()
38.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
39.5()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
40.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:3
W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing
1()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings()
A.Todrillholesaccurately
B.Tolaydownlongpipelines
C.Tocutpipesbylasers
D.Tomeasureaccurately
42.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()
A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork
B.Itaffectsyourhealth
C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime
D.BothAandB
43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoreduceourstress()
A.Changingourjobs
B.Changingourattitudetolittlethingsthatmakeusunhappy
C.Speakingoutaboutourfrustrations
D.ReadingtheBible
44.Whiledrunkendrivingmaybedecreasing,trafficsafetyexpertsremaintroubledoverhowtocopewithanotheralcohol-relatedproblem:drunkenpedestrian(行人).Studieshaveshownthatpedestriansinjuredandkilledbycarsareoftenextremelydrunk.
SometypesofpedestrianaccidentshavebeendecreasingintheU.S.,especiallythoseinvolvingchildren,butthenumberofdrunkenadultpedestrianskilledintraffichasremainedrelativelyconstantat2500ayear.Thetotalnumberofpedestrianskilledannuallyintrafficaccidentsisatleast7000oroneofeverysevenhighwaydeaths.
Studieshaverevealedsomeofthecauses,includingalackofadultsupervision(監(jiān)督)forchildren,longdelaysintrafficsignalsthatencouragejaywalking(無視交通規(guī)則任意行走),lessattentionpaidtopedestrianaccidentsinthepast,andfewmethodstoregulatewalkinghabits.However,themostchallengingproblem,accordingtosomeexperts,isalcoholrelated,althoughpulled,researchersaremakinggreateffortstofindwaysagainstthedrunkenpedestrianaccidents
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage()
A.CausesforTrafficAccidents
B.DrunkenPedestrianAccidents
C.SevereHighwaySafetyProblems
D.ConsequencesofDrunkenDriving
45.Mostpersonnelmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.
Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.
Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,explainsAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalf-truthsratherthancompletelies.Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.
Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietybytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushandmovementsallindicatediscomfort.
Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy-styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest
Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_____()
A.HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate
B.HowtoFindaJobbyTricks
C.DisadvantagesofJobInterviews
D.AdvantagesofJobInterviews
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B不管別人說什么,做你認為對的事情。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本句為狀語從句,連接詞在從句中作賓語。however:不管怎樣,無論如何,表示程度和方式;whatever:無論什么,可在從句中作主語,賓語和表語;whichever:無論哪個,一般有選擇范圍;ifonly:但愿,要是……就好了,句中常用虛擬語氣。故選B
2.B盡管困難重重,但我們必須全力以赴,爭取成功。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Bas引導讓步狀語從句時,應用倒裝結構,即將表語或狀語等提至句首,其他三個詞均無此用法。本題中將作表語的Great提到了前面。故選as
3.A——我到處都找不到我的錢包。
——你可能買東西時丟了。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是對過去事情的推測。mayhavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測,意為可能已經……;canhavedone表示過去能做而沒有做,意為本來能夠……;shouldhavedone表示與過去事實相反的情況,意為本應該做某事而沒有做;wouldhavedone表示對過去事情的假設,意為本來會做……。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
4.B比起老歌,許多年輕人更喜歡流行歌曲。他們認為流行歌手很酷。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Bprefer…to…為固定搭配,意為寧要……不要……;比起……更喜歡
5.AA句意:——約翰,encyclopedia這個詞是什么意思???——不好意思,我不知道。你最好查一下詞典。詞義辨析。looksth.up:(在詞典或參考書中)查閱;lookatsth.:看,瞧,注意,留心;lookintosth.:調查,審查;looksth.over:查看,檢查。根據(jù)句意,選A
6.C我們給學生們提供了極好的教育。作為回報,我們期待學生們努力學習。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Conaverage:平均來看;atbest:最多,充其量;inreturn:作為回報;afterall:畢竟,終究。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
7.C我找不到門鑰匙了。我一定是掉在回家的路上了。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Cwouldhavedone表示對過去事情的假設,意為本來會做;should/oughttohavedone表示本應該做某事而實際上沒有做;musthavedone表示對過去事情的肯定推測,意為一定做過某事。根據(jù)句意選C
8.A工人被迫夜以繼日的工作。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Amakesb.dosth.意為使某人做某事;sb.bemadetodosth.意為某人被迫做某事,不定式作主語補足語時,to不能省略。dayandnight意為夜以繼日。故選A
9.A回國之后我聽說了不少關于他的事情。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Asince意為自從……以來,后接時間狀語從句時,從句常用一般過去時,主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。若選before,主句應用過去完成時;若選until或when,主句的時態(tài)不正確
10.A如果他告訴爸爸媽媽我們做了什么,你覺得會發(fā)生什么?
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Adoyousuppose為固定用法,意為你認為,在句中多用作插入語,用來征詢對方對某事的看法,常放在疑問詞的后面
11.A今天上午來參觀我們學校的那個年輕人是瑪麗亞的哥哥。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,修飾先行詞Theyoungman。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應用關系代詞who或that。which多用于指物;whose在從句中作名詞的定語;what不能引導定語從句。故選A
12.D晚上的時候汽車在鄉(xiāng)村公路上突然發(fā)生故障,而且大雨加劇了這位女司機的無助。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dresultfrom:起因于,由……造成(用結果作句子主語);makeup:編造,化妝;turnout:結果是,證明是;addto:增加,增添(某種情緒或品質)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
13.B約翰的年齡是瑪麗年齡的兩倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)表達法
【精析】B表示A是B年齡的多少倍應用A+謂語+倍數(shù)+theageof+B結構。故選B。如果選D,本句應改為:JohnisasoldasMary
14.C句意:我喜歡西紅柿燉牛肉;它是我最喜歡的菜。本題為近義詞辨析題。選項A意為喜歡,一般用作表語,而非定語;選項B,意為流行的;選項C意為最喜歡的;選項D意為個人的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C
15.C精析】Cgaze:注視,指由于好奇、感嘆等原因而長時間目不轉睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而視;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常與catch連用,構成固定搭配catchaglimpseof,意為略微一瞥;stare:凝視,指由于好奇、驚訝、贊嘆等原因而瞪大眼睛長時間直接地注視。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C
16.DDbesaidtodosth.意為據(jù)說……。根據(jù)時間狀語inthelastdecade(在過去的十年里)可知,空處應用不定式的完成式。根據(jù)句意可知,ADreamoftheRedMansion和translate為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動形式。綜上所述,空處應用不定式的完成被動式,即tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D
17.C由于一些未知原因,唯一有希望擊敗他的候選人退出了。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞candidate,可排除B項。從句成分不完整,缺少主語。whom在定語從句中作賓語;when在定語從句中作時間狀語,均不符合題意,因此可排除。當先行詞被形容詞最高級、序數(shù)詞或theonly,themere,thelast等詞修飾時,從句應用that引導。故選C
18.B你檢查下周要送到山區(qū)的所有CD了嗎?
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B根據(jù)句中的nextweek一詞可知,應用不定式形式表示將來。又因send和CD之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,故應用tobesent,在這里相當于whichistobesent,作CDs的后置定語。故選B
19.D比爾喝了之前的兩倍的酒,但并沒有任何明顯的副作用。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為比較狀語從句。其中,表示倍數(shù)的常用結構為:(1)A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(2)A+倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as+B,表示A是B的多少倍。(3)A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B,常表示A比B大(長、高、寬等)多少倍。故選D
20.A你的鼻子正在流血,所以你最好趕緊躺下。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】A連詞so表示因果關系;or表示選擇關系;when表示時間,在從句中作時間狀語;what表示事物,在從句中作主語或賓語。故選A
21.C
22.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。)可知,空處應是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球,所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊打過球嗎?)符合語境
23.B
24.E
25.D
26.C
27.E
28.A
29.C
30.D
31.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,故此處應用動詞的被動語態(tài)
32.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是
33.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應填competition對應的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組
34.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應填observe的名詞形式observer,且應是復數(shù)形式
35.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉換。由介詞for可知,此處應用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進,提高
36.A
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.D
41.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段第二句Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimporta
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