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八年級英語下冊暑假練習題6八年級英語下冊暑假練習題6八年級英語下冊暑假練習題6資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月八年級英語下冊暑假練習題6版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準:發(fā)布日期:2012屆北京八年級暑假作業(yè)06知識運用一、單項填空。從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。22.Dogsaremysister’sfavoritepets.Thesecutedogsare_____.A.mine B.theirsC.hisD.hers23.I’dliketogotothemusicclubwithyou,______Ihavetolookaftermygrandfatherinhospital.A.but B.and C.or D.so24.Ofallthesubjects,artis_____forme.A.interesting B.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting25.Ihavetwovacationplans.Oneisgoingtothesummercamp,________isbeingavolunteer.A.another B.other C.theother D.others26.ThestudentfromJapan_____outgoingandpopularinourclass.A.amB.isC.areD.be27.____touristsgotlostinthemountainssotheycalledthepoliceforhelp.A.FewB.Afew C.LittleD.Alittle28.--MustIfeedthefisheveryday?--No,you______.Youcanfeedthemeverytwodays.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’tD.maynot29.Don’tmakelittlechildren_____thethingsthattheydislike.A.do B.todo C.doing D.done30.--WhereisNancy
--Sheisinthehall.She_____aspeechonChineseculture.A.ismakingB.makes C.hasmade D.made31.--IsyourbrotherinBeijing
--No.He______toLondonfortheOlympics..A.went B.hasgone C.hasbeen D.willgo 32.Theplane_____aftertheheavyrainstopped.A.takesoff B.tookoff C.willtakeoff D.hastakenoff33.Anewshoppingmall______nearmyhomeinfiveyears.A.hasbeenbuiltBisbuilt C.wasbuilt D.willbebuilt34.Canyoutellme_____nextweekendI’mgoingtobooktickets.A.ifdoyouwatchthe3DfilmTitanicB.ifyouwatchthe3DfilmTitanicC.ifwillyouwatchthe3DfilmTitanicD.ifyouwillwatchthe3DfilmTitanic二、完形填空。閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。Atlunchtime,BonnieandRuthsattogetherliketheyalwaysdidatschool.RuthandBonniewerebestfriendsandbestfriendsalwayssattogetherforlunch.They35sandwiches,cupcakesandalmosteverything.Buttodaythingsweredifferent.Bonnielookedupset,andRuthdidnotknowwhy.“Whyareyousadtoday,Bonnie”Ruthasked.“Becausemydaddy36hisjobyesterday,”shesaid.“Andwemayhavetomove.Mymomanddadareveryunhappyandtheyalwaysargue.Iam37.Whatisgoingtohappentous”
Bonnie’snewsmadeRuthverysad,too.Whatwouldschoolbelike38BonnieWhatcouldshedotohelpherfriendWhenRuthwenthomeshetoldhermomthebad39.“WhatcanIdotohelp”sheasked.“I’mnotsure,Ruth,”saidhermothersadly.Ruththoughtandthought.Shethoughtwhilesheatesupperandshethoughtwhileshedidhomework.Sheeventhoughtwhenshebrushedherteethbeforegoingtobed.“WhatcanIdo”she40.ThenextdaywasSaturdayandRuthwokeupveryearly.Shedressedandateaquickbreakfast,thenwenttofindherfriends.Theyalldecidedto41togethertohelpBonnie.Theypulledweeds,playedwithbabiesandwalkeddogs.TheyevenputonaTalentshowinRuth’sbackyard.Alltheadultspaidonedollartowatchthe42singanddanceanddomagictricks.Aftertheperformance,thechildren43theirmoney.Theyhadmadethreehundreddollars!Ruth’smomtookthemtothegrocerystoreandtheyboughtfood,soap,papertowels,andallkindsofthingsthatapersonmightneed.WhentheyleftthestoretheywenttoBonnie’shouseandeachofthechildren44carriedabagtothedoor,rangthedoorbellandran,gigglingalltheway.Theyhadsomuchfunwith45secretsurprise!TheyknewitwouldmakeBonnieveryhappy.Ruthfelthappytoo,becauseshehadhelpedherfriend.Sheknewitwasn’tmuch,butallsheneededtodowastoshowherfriendthatshe46.IthinkBonniegotthemessage,don’tyou?
35.A.found B.expected C.shared D.bought36.A.changed B.lost C.enjoyed D.got37.A.worried B.lonely C.disappointed D.surprised38.A.to B.with C.for D.without39.A.story B.result C.news D.report40.A.dreamt B.questionedC.talked D.wondered41.A.work B.study C.meet D.think42.A.parents B.actors C.students D.children43.A.collected B.saved C.counted D.spent44.A.gently B.quietly C.seriously D.patiently45.A.their B.his C.herD.its46.A.helped B.cared C.understood D.realized閱讀理解三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。AAmerican)storytellerswillhelpyouseehowtheirhabitsandbeliefsarepassedontochildrenthroughlegendsandstories.American)storytellerswillhelpyouseehowtheirhabitsandbeliefsarepassedontochildrenthroughlegendsandstories.Createdin1677inVirginiaAmerica,theMattaponiReservation(自然保護區(qū))sitsonahighsteepbankoftheMattaponiRiver.TheMattaponihaveworkedhardtokeeptheirancientwayoflifeandcustoms.MATTAPONICULTUREDAYMay1810:00a.m.–5:00p.m.ADMISSION:Adults(12yearsandolder)--$6.00Children–FreeComespendthedaywithusonthebankoftheMattaponiRiverforaneducationalexperienceshowingthecustomsoftheMattaponi.Duringthisspecialday,AmericanIndians(FirstAmericans)willdanceandplaydrumswhiledressedintribal(部落的)clothing.Thisyearvisitorsmayjoininthedancinganddrumming.Visitorswillbeabletoseeartistsandcraftsmenastheyshowtheirbasket-making,pottery-makingandtool-makingskills.AmericanIndian(FirstEnjoyActivitiesEnjoyActivitiesPPlayAmericanIndian(FirstAmerican)children’sgames.TTasteAmericanIndian(FirstAmerican)foods.BBuycraftsandsouvenirs.WWatchsongsanddance.47.WecanenjoyMattaponiCultureDayat____.A.9:00a.m.B.3:00p.m.C.6:00p.m.D.10:00p.m.48.IfTom,15yearsold,wantstoenjoythatdaywithhisparents,theyneedtopay____.A.$6B.$12C.$18D.$2449.Whatcanwedoonthatday?
A.Makebaskets.B.Singsongs.C.Tellstories.D.Playgames.BANativeAmericanandhisfriendwereindowntownNewYorkCity,walkingnearTimesSquareinManhattan.Itwasduringthenoonlunchhourandthestreetswerefilledwiththenoiseofpeopleandcars.Suddenly,theNativeAmericansaid,“Ihearacricket(蟋蟀).”Hisfriendsaid,“WhatYoumustbecrazy.Youcouldn’tpossiblyhearacricketinallofthisnoise!”“No,I’msureofit,”theNativeAmericansaid,“Iheardacricket.”“That’scrazy,”saidthefriend.TheNativeAmericanlistenedcarefullyforamoment,andthenwalkedacrossthestreettoabigwall.Theretheysawbushes(灌木).Helookedintothebushes,andsureenough,hefoundasmallcricket.Hisfriendwasquiteamazed.“That’sunbelievable,”saidhisfriend.“Youmusthavesuperhumanears!”“No,”saidtheNativeAmerican.“Myearsarenotdifferentfromyours.Italldependsonwhatyou’relisteningfor.”“Butthatcan’tbe!”saidthefriend.“Icouldneverhearacricketinthisnoise.”“Yes,it’strue,”camethereply.“Itdependsonwhatisreallyimportanttoyou.Here,letmeshowyou.”Hereachedintohispocket,pulledoutafewcoins,anddroppedthemonthesidewalk.Andthen,withthenoiseofthecrowdedstreetstillintheirears,theynoticedeveryheadwithin20feetturnandlooktoseeifthemoneywastheirs.“SeewhatImean”askedtheNativeAmerican.“Italldependsonwhat’simportanttoyou.”50.TheNativeAmericanwas______withhisfriendwhenheheardacricket.A.takingawalkB.watchingpeoplewalkingC.lookingforcricketsD.lookingforimportantthings51.Hisfriendsfelt_____aftertheyfoundthecricket.A.unsureB.crazyC.relaxedD.amazed52.Thewriterwantstotell_______.A.peoplepaymoreattentiontowhatisimportanttothempeoplewonderwhatisimportanttothemC.peoplecanheardifferentsoundsD.peoplebelievewhattheyheardCBritishHumorIsittruethattheBritishlaughatdifferentthingsfrompeopleinothercountries
Let’shavealookatwhatwelaughatinBritain.TotheBritish,thepowerfulandimportantareoftenfiguresoffun.It’snotjustpoliticians(政治家)whomakeuslaughquietly,butanyonewhosejobitistotellotherpeoplewhattodoandwhotakethemselvestooseriously.Wegiggleatauthority(權(quán)威),butalso,kindlywithanyonewhoistreatedunfairly.Weknowtheycan’twin,butiftheydososometimes,it’sevenfunnier.Ourclownsareoftensillypeopledoingsillythings,whileinAmerica,theyareoftencleverpeopledoingcleverthings—andwinning.TheBritishlaughwhenotherpeoplemightfeelveryworried.PeoplesaythattheBritisharecoldandunwillingtoshowtheirfeelingsandthisisexpressedinourhumor.Idon’treallythinkthat’struebutIknowthatwedohaveastrongsenseofirony(反諷).“Notverypleasant”,wesayaftersometerribleexperience.Alongwiththis,isourloveofunderstatement(輕描淡寫).“It’sabitwindytoday”wemightsayinthemiddleofatyphoon,or“There’saslightproblem”whensomethinghasgoneveryseriouslywrong.ABritishcomedianwilloftenbeginbysaying“Haveyouevernoticed…..
”Wefindhumorinordinary,boringlife,especiallyitsnegativeaspects.Aswellasthis,wefinditamusingtotelljokesaboutthingsthathavegonewrongforus,ratherthannotmentioningthemincasewelookstupid.Ourfunnystoriesmightstartwith“I’msuchanidiot,Ididsomethingreallystupidyesterday”.Anotherthingthatcanmakeitdifficulttounderstand“Britishhumor”isthatwedon’talwayslaughorevensmilewhenwesaysomethingfunny.Weoften“keepastraightface”evenwhenwe’remakingajoke.So,istheBritishsenseofhumouruniqueWell,probablynot.ItisthecombinationofallthesefeaturesthatmaketheBritishlaughandmakesomanyotherpeopleask“Whyisthatfunny”
53.WhichofthefollowingistheBritishhumor?A.TheBritishlaughatthemselves.B.TheBritishlaughatthingsthatarerude.C.TheBritishlaughwhentheymeetboringpeople.D.TheBritishlaughwhentheythinkthingsarefunny.54.Theunderlinedphrase“keepastraightface”meanstheBritish_______.
A.lookconfused
B.stoplaughingC.makeaface
D.seemexpressionless
55.Thewriterthinks______.A.theBritishpoliticiansarefunnypeopleB.theBritishsometimeslaughwhenothersmightcryC.theBritishliketotelljokesinpleasantsituationsD.theBritishhumoriseasyforotherpeopletounderstandDForeightweekslastsummer,scientistsfromseveraluniversitiesandgovernmentweatherlaboratoriescarriedouttheSevereThunderstormElectrificationandPrecipitationStudy(STEPS).TheysetupacenterinGoodland,Kansas,hometosomeoftheheaviestthunderstorms(雷暴雨)intheUnitedStates.Inthisarea,humidairfromtheGulfofMexicomeetshot,dryairfromthesouthwest,resultinginstormssohugethattheycanlastfordaysastheymoveeastacrossthecountry.ThescientistsworkinginGoodlandweretryingtolearnasmuchastheycouldaboutthesedisorderedstormsystems.Theyalreadyknewthatthecombinationofstrongwinds,largeamountsofmoisture(潮濕),andbigdifferencesintemperaturescouldproducethunderheads,knownasSuperCells.Theyalsoknewthatsupercellscouldproduceterribleweather,includingtornadoes(龍卷風).Whatthescientistsdidnotknow,however,waswhysomesupercellsproduceheavyrain,lightning,andtornadoes,whileothersproducelargehail(冰雹)thatcandestroyawheatcroporaroof.Thescientistssupposedthatthephysicalcharacteristicsofstormcloudswouldgivethereasonforsuchdifferences.Tostudythestormclouds,theresearchersinGoodlandmeteachmorningandstudiedweatherdata(數(shù)據(jù)),hopingforbadweather.Theircars,equippedwithweatherinstruments,wereready.Wheneverastormcamenear,somescientistsdrovetowardthestormfrontandbegancollectingdataonwinds,temperature,airpressure,andhumidity.Duringthestorm,theyalsocalculatedthetimeandplaceofeverylightningstrike.Atthesametimethatthescientistsonthegroundwerecollectingtheirdata,researchersintheairwereoperatingaspecialradarstationthatwouldhelpthemmeasure(計量)theshapeandsizeofthewaterdropsinsidetheclouds.Thesescientistsrodeinasingle-engineplanespecificallydesignedtoflythroughterribleweathersystems.Whilethepilotguidedtheplanethroughheavywind,lightning,hail,andice,thescientistsonboardcollectedtheirstormdata.Researcherssaythatitwilltakeyearsforthemtounderstandallthedatatheyhavecollected.Theirhopeisthatbycomparingtheconditionsonthegroundwiththeconditionsintheair,itmaybepossibletolearnmuchmoreabouthowlightningisproduced,whysomestormsproducedbaseball-sizedhail,andwhyothersproducefloodsandtornadoes.56.Accordingtothepassage,large,disorderedstormsystemscanbecaused_______.A.bytornadoesB.bylargehailandiceC.whenhumidairandhot,dryairmeetD.whenwaterdropsmakecloudsgrowtoolarge 57.Whichofthefollowingactionsdidthescientistscarryoutfirst
A.Theycollectedstormdata.B.Theywaitedforbadweather.C.Theymeasuredwaterdrops.D.Theydrovetowardthestormfront.58.TheresearchdatacollectedbythescientistsinKansasA.wassogreatthatitwilltaketimetosortoutproperlyB.hasprovidedclearanswerstothescientists’questionsC.willleadtootherresearchprojectsattheSTEPSlabsD.hasexplainedwhysomestormsproducehailandothersdonot59.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howscientistsusedwhattheyknewaboutstormsintheirresearch.B.Howthescientiststriedtolearnmoreaboutseriousstormsystems.C.Howscientistscollecteddifferentdataonlandandintheair.D.HowscientistschoseGoodlandKansasastheirresearchbase.四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。MariaMartinezisrememberedtodayasthemakerofbeautifulpottery.Herpotteryisinmuseumsallovertheworld.60ShelivedinNewMexicoinAmerica.Asayoungwoman,Mariawasknownforthefinepotsshemade.Mariaandtheothervillagewomenmadepotsfortheirfamilies.Theyalsosoldpotstovisitors.In1908,somearchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)foundbrokenbitsofpotteryinMaria’svillage.TheybelongedtoAmericanswholivedthere700yearsbefore.61TheywerethinnerthanMaria’spots.Thefindsinfluencedherart.Mariadecidedtomakesuchapot.Herhusbandhelpedher.Theyhadtofindawaytomakethepotthinner.Mariaknewtheclaysheusedwouldnotwork.Athinpotmadeoutofthatclaywouldcrack(破裂)easily.Mariamixeddifferentamountsofclay,sand,andwater.62Mariaproducedmanypotsinherlifetime.63TheyarekeepingtheoldwaysalivejustasMariahaddonebefore.A.Hersonandgrandsonalsolearnedhowtomakebeautifulpots.Atlast,shediscoveredamixthatwouldnotcrack.C.Mariataughtherhusbandhowtomakepots.D.ThenthearchaeologistsshowedthemtoMaria.E.Mariawasbornaround1881.五、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Asmobilephonesgrowinpopularity,telephoneboothshavebecomefewerinGermancities.ButanewprojectinBerlinishopingtoturnthemintosheltersforanotherendangeredtechnology—books.KonradKuttoftheInstituteforSustainabilityinEducation,EmploymentandCulturedecidedtostarttheBücherboXXprojecttoimprovereadinginBerlin.Theyfilledtelephoneboothsthatareabouttobethrownawaywithbooksandputbenchesoutsideforpeopletositdownandtakeareadingbreak.“Itteachespeopleaboutreusingindetails,aboutsustainability(持續(xù)性)andalsoaboutimprovinglearning,”saidKutt.ThesepublicbookshelvesareinthestreetsofmanycitiesacrossGermany.Theselibrariesaresupportedbydonationsandtakencarebylocalvolunteergroups.Eachshelfholdsaround200books.Ittakesaboutsixweekstoreplacetheoldbookswithnewones.EachofBerlin’sthreecurrentreadingboothshasbeencolourfullypaintedbystudentswhoarealsoresponsibleforbuildingthebenchesandbookshelvesinsidethebooths.Thetelephoneboothsthemselveswereboughtfromtelephonecompaniesthatsettojustthrowthemaway.Somecommunitymemberskeepaneyeontheboothstopreventdestroyingandmakesuretheyareoftencleaned.Intheselibraries,peoplecanreadwhatevertheywanttoread.Localpeoplewhovisittheboothsareencouragedtoleaveoneoftheirownbookswhentheytakeabookwiththem.Therearenosign-outsheetsorrulesforvisitorstofollow,likeatalibrarybecausetheBücherboXXsystemreliesontrustandthecommunity’sgoodwill.OnewomannamedPetraRücker,a45-year-oldsocialworker,stoppedbytotakealookatthebooks.“Icomebyhereonthewaytoworkbutneverhavestoppedbyuntilnow,”Rückersaid.“Itlooksinteresting.”Thistime,sheleftwithoutabook.“ButIwillcertainlybebackhere,”shesaid.64.AretelephoneboothsverypopularinGermany
65.Howlongdoesittaketoreplacetheoldbooks
66.Whyaretherenosign-outsheetsorrulesforvisitorstofollow
67.DidPetraRückerleavetheboothwithabookorwithoutabook?
68.Whatarethemainpointsaboutthepassage
書面表達六、完成句子。根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。69.我對所犯的錯誤感到抱歉。I______mymistake.70.麥克和安迪學(xué)習一樣的努力。Mikestudies_____Andy.71.太晚啦,你今天或明天去體育中心都行。It’stoolate.Youcangotothesportscenter______.72.他一直在修自行車,忘了給你回電話。He_____thebike.Heforgottocallyouback.73.他昨天把筆記中的難點盡可能多的挑選出來復(fù)習后才做作業(yè)。He_____yesterday.七、文段表達。根據(jù)中文提示和英文書信內(nèi)容,寫一篇意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的回信,信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,其詞數(shù)不計入所完成的回信內(nèi)。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。74.假設(shè)你叫李飛,是美國中學(xué)生杰克的筆友,你收到了他的來信。請給杰克寫一封回信,回答他的問題,介紹你對他在北京的安排或者建議。DearLiFei,DearLiFei,I’mluckytohaveyouasmyhostfamily.IwillstayinBeijingjustfortwodays.Ihopetogotoyourschoolandstudywithyou.I’minterestedinyourcoursesandafter-classactivities.IalsowanttoknowmoreaboutBeijingCouldyoupleaseshowmearoundBeijingWouldyoumindtellingm
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