2021-2022學年四川省廣安市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年四川省廣安市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

30.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

二、完型填空(15題)31.(71)

A.byB.inC.forD.with

32.(43)

A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.from

33.(52)

A.muchB.moreC.abitD.alot

34.【B18】

A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average

35.28.（）A.A.atB.inC.onD.by

36.26.______A.promiseB.mindC.careD.agree

37.Thecostisgoing【21】forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey【22】bytheCollegeBoard'sScholarshipService,【23】atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe【24】of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso【25】theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints【26】thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.

【27】afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy【28】Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended【29】studentshave$8,900【30】foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300【31】tuition,$2,685forroomand【32】,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition【33】only$2,150.To【34】thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast【35】.

(41)

A.downB.upC.awayD.off

38.(73)

A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid

39.

A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

40.(55)

A.copiedB.madeC.stolenD.did

41.________查看材料

A.freezingB.boilingC.lowD.body

42.38

A.importantB.valuableC.limitedD.up

43.(57)

A.givingB.offeringC.gettingD.making

44.we(2)whatitwillbelike

A.imagineB.knowC.feelD.guess

45.Likealllargecities,NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolveand【21】onestoface.Slums(貧民窟)mustbecleared,andnewhousingconstructed.【22】jamscontinuestoplague(折磨)thecity'sovercrowdedstreets.Notonlymustnewhighwaysbe【23】,butoldonesmustberepaired.Protectingthe【24】andsafetyofNewYorkers【25】anarmyofpolice,firemen,andsanitation(衛(wèi)生)workers.Findinganadequatewater【26】isaconstantproblem,asistheattractionofnewbusinessandindustrytoboostthecity's【27】.Caringforthesick,【28】theyoung,providing【29】theneedy,andhelpingnewcomerstoadjusttobigcitylifeareadditionaltasks【30】thecitymustperform.

InspiteofNewYork's【31】,millionsofvisitorscontinuetoflocktothecityeachyear.Thousandsstaytoworkand【32】inthecity,【33】toNewYork'shumanresources.NewYorkersareworkinghardto【34】theircity'sneedsandtokeepitaworld【35】ofculture,industry,andcommerce.NewYorkbuzzeswiththesoundsofmachinestearingdownandbuildingupthecity,changingitsfacefortomorrow'sworld.

(41)

A.easyB.hardC.newD.many

三、漢譯英(5題)46.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto（免費去美國旅行）.

47.他命令銷毀那些文件。

48.已經指出，他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。

49.Ifyou（意識到）thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

50.中國是一個社會主義國家，也是一個發(fā)展中國家。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Enclosedissomeadditionaltechnicalinformationonthewashingmachines.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactusifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.

52.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

Anassistant'shelpisneeded______.

A.assoonasyouhaveenteredtheshop

B.beforeyoustartbrowsing

C.onlywhenyouhavefinishedbrowsing

D.whenyouhavefinishedbrowsing

54.

ThewritethinkstheMcGaritygirlis______.

A.selfishandcruel

B.friendlyandkind

C.beautifulandproud

D.richandnice

六、作文(1題)55.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.B

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

5.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

6.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

7.D

8.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

12.D

13.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

14.A

15.D

16.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

18.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

19.D

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

21.D

22.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

23.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

24.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

26.C

27.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

28.B

29.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

30.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

31.D解析：本題測試介詞用法。本句大意為：有時作業(yè)發(fā)下來時，上面只有簡單的批注卻沒有分數。with意為“帶著，有……的”。

32.A

33.C解析：本題為相近詞辨析題。much作副詞，可修飾動詞及形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級，不修飾形容詞或副詞的原級；more表示比較，意為“更”，句中并不需要出現比較的含義；abit意為“有點”，可修飾形容詞或副詞；alot與much的用法較為相似。本句大意為：我到得有點早。

34.B解析：routinework表“例行的、慣常性工作”。

35.Contime準時到達。

36.C

37.B

38.C解析：該句意為“許多學校開設課程以幫助新生培養(yǎng)記筆記的能力，成為一名真正有效率的聽眾”。assist意為“幫助，援助”。

39.B詞義辨析題。此處應為why引出的表語從句。全句意為：那就是為什么跟你的孩子說話、唱歌、微笑是很重要的。故選B。

40.D

41.D詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】前文有“不熱不涼”的提示，此處應指“人體的溫度”．用body。freezin9“冰冷的”和boilin9“沸騰的”與bath不搭配。而low“低的”與前文中的norcold矛盾。

42.C

43.D

44.A本題考查動詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：我們會去想象它是個什么樣子。imagine表示一種心理描繪，與lookforwardto，predict和expect等詞意相吻合。因此本題選擇A。

45.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。通過前邊的NewYorkhasoldproblemstosolve，我們知道這里應該選new，前后呼應。

46.afreetriptotheU.S.A

47.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed．

48.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.

49.areaware

50.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.

51.隨信附上洗衣機技術方面的附加資料；若還需其他信息請隨時與我們聯系。隨信附上洗衣機技術方面的附加資料；若還需其他信息，請隨時與我們聯系。

52.據測定，霧滴中各種酸、堿、鹽、胺