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2021-2022學年廣東省惠州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
二、完型填空(15題)21.【B5】
A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.InspiteofD.Inregardto
22.(44)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
23.【C9】
A.puttingonB.makeforC.settingupD.lookingfor
24.Drawingapictureisthesimplestwayofputtinganideadownonpaper.Thatis____21.____menfirstbegantowritesixthousandyearsagoor____22.____Thealphabetwenowuse____23.____downtousoveralongperiodoftime.Itwasdevelopedfromthepicture-writingofancientEgypt.Picture-writingwasusefulinmany____24.____Itcouldbeusedtoexpressideasaswellas____25.____Forexample,adrawingofa____26.____meanttheobject“man”.____27.____adrawingofamanlyingonthegroundwithaspearinhimmeant“____28.____”.BesidestheEgyptians,theChinese___29._____theAmericanIndiansalsodevelopedways____30.____writinginpictures.Butonly____31.____muchcouldbesaidthisway.Thousandsofpictureswouldhavebeenneeded____32.____expressalltheideasthatpeoplemighthave.Itwouldhavetakenmanythousandmoretoexpressalltheobjects____33.____tomen.Noonecould____34.____somanypicturesinalifetime.Norcouldanyoneleamthemeaningofall____35.____drawingsinalifetime.21.__________A.whenB.becauseC.whereD.how
25.35
A.andB.butC.orD.so
26.(43)
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody
27.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs:skim-ming,scanning,readingfor___25___comprehension,andcriticalreading.
Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.
Likeskimming,___27___isalsoquickreading.However,inthiscasethesearchismore___28___.Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation,whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumberyouarescanning.
Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas.
Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”,“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.()A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use
28.(47)
A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
29.(45)
A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined
30.(57)
A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed
31.(71)
A.wasB.remainedC.keptD.wenton
32.(67)
A.voicesB.soundsC.pronunciationD.gestures
33.22.________A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
34.請在第____處填上正確答案。
A.hopeful
B.beneficial
C.complicated
D.impossible
35.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(41)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
37.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.
A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking
38.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed
39.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
40.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Fiftyyearsago,wealthypeoplelikedhuntingwildanimalsforfun______sightseeing.
A.thantogo
B.ratherthantogo
C.morethangoing
D.otherthangoing
42.Ididn'tknow______orstayhere.
A.eithertogo
B.whethertogo
C.iftogo
D.ifthatIshouldgo
43.Theveryideaofherwinningthebeautycontestisquite______.
A.absurdB.unlikelyC.impossibleD.nonsense
44.______thenewmedicineisnowinmassproduction.
A.Withthesolvedproblem
B.Withthisproblembeingsolved
C.Withtheproblemsolved
D.Withthisproblemtosolve
45.Herpleasantpersonalityis________fromhishumorandunderstanding
A.cameB.causedC.caughtD.derived
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.
A.ComputerTechnology
B.HighTechandStateoftheArt
C.MostAdvancedTechnology
D.TwoNewExpressions
47.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?
A.Individualismandcooperation.
B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.
C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.
D.Intelligenceandrespect.
六、作文(1題)48.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
2.D
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.C
5.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
6.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
7.C
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
9.A
10.D
11.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
14.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
15.B
16.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
17.C
18.C
19.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
20.A
21.C解析:句意理解題。四個選項的意思分別是“無論如何”,“無論哪一個”,“盡管”,“關于”。根據(jù)句意,C項正確。
22.C解析:這些人會使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
23.C一些大型百貨商店正忙于建立(settingup)自已的電視購物頻道。puton穿上,張貼;makefor走向,促進;lookfor尋找。
24.D和前文的way相呼應,表示“那是怎樣……”,因此這里引導表語從句的連詞用how。
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學生就不會影響你了。
29.B解析:冬季奧運會是于1924年在法國的夏慕尼舉行的。
30.C解析:詞義題。“父親掙錢養(yǎng)家”,“養(yǎng)”應該是C“support”。其他幾項分別是“select”,“選擇”,“surpass”’“超越,勝過”;“succeed”,“繼任”
31.B
32.A解析:詞義辨析題。voice:嗓音,說話的聲音;sound:可以聽的聲音;pronunciation:發(fā)音;gesture:手勢。根據(jù)句意,可知A項正確。
33.A
34.D我們把附近的學校都走遍了。父親與學校的爭執(zhí)越多,我入學的可能性就越小。
35.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和David
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