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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省河源市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、完型填空(15題)21.(47)
A.foundB.acquiredC.ignoredD.forgot
22.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
23.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(憤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.
【C1】
A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover
24.(37)
A.goingB.cameC.goD.coming
25.(59)
A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another
26.(68)
A.actionsB.decisionsC.combinationsD.circumstances
27.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery
15A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart
28.【B1】
A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak
29.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.turnoff
B.turnon
C.setoff
D.seton
30.(45)
A.forB.inordertoC.asD.with
31.【C11】
A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next
32.【B13】
A.uponB.forC.asD.to
33.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.test
B.questions
C.directions
D.words
34.(69)
A.bookB.personC.storyD.novel
35.(54)
A.affordedB.offeredC.paidD.decided
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
37.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
38.IwishIcouldgowithyouonthetrip,butI__________notimeA.haveB.hadC.havehadD.hadhad
39.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.
A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking
40.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.______moreattention,theyoungtreescouldhavegrownmuchletter.
A.TogiveB.GivenC.GivingD.Havinggiven
42.Heworedarkglassestoavoid______.
A.havingbeenrecognized
B.toberecognized
C.recognized
D.beingrecognized
43.______youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.
A.WhoB.ThatC.WhatD.Whether
44.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______theirholidaysinJapan.
A.spendB.spendingC.forspendD.spent
45.—You'renotafreshman,areyou?—,Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Anewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymodelofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedmicrowaves.
Themodelhasshownthatthisradarsystem,knownaslaser-dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(進入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofaninchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeasuresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(對接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship'sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.
Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百萬兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.Acontrolsystemusingsopreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslightlyasafeather.
Laser-dopplerradar______.()
A.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam
B.makesuseofmicrowaves
C.makesuseofsoundwaves
D.BothAandB
47.32.Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?A.Thereweremorecrimes.B.Citieswereinabadcondition.C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A
2.D
3.D
4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
6.C
7.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
8.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
10.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
11.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
12.A
13.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
14.B
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.C
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
18.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
20.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
21.C
22.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項。而B項搭配不對。故應(yīng)選C項。、
23.C前一句說到“我從父親那學(xué)會了……”,后一句話中又說“父親沒有教我……”,可知兩句中間需用一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,所以選however(然而,可是)。
24.D解析:coming指聲音向“我”傳過來,現(xiàn)在分詞短語做定語。
25.D解析:another“又一,再一”,修飾名詞單數(shù)。前面有了一項火災(zāi)保險,又制定了一項新的保險應(yīng)用another來表示。other往往修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“其他的”;theother往往和one相搭配,表示“一個…,另一個…”;others則表示“其他人,其他物”,是復(fù)數(shù),后不能再跟名詞。
26.D解析:詞語搭配題。本句意思是:在這些情況下,以BBC英語或任何類似的英語作為標準是錯誤的。短語inthesecircumstances(在這種情況下)符合句意。
27.D根據(jù)文章中心可知:我考試中理論知識還不錯,但實際動手能力不是很強。因此對于這種實踐性較強的問題,不會反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)選D項。
28.B解析:talk意為“談話”,通常用于talktosb或talkwithsb.詞組之中;ask意為“問……,要求”,常用于asksb.forsth.或asksb.todosth.詞組之中;tellsb.sth.或tellsth.tosb;speak主要是指說什么語言。根據(jù)上文,本句意為:他們通常不向他們認識的人尋求建議。
29.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當是“關(guān)掉手機”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。
30.B解析:本題屬邏輯題。下文第二段第四句已有提示。詞組inorderto表示:目的是什么。
31.D上文講完了那個聾啞人的故事,下文又來了一個盲人,故應(yīng)選D項。
32.A解析:ac
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