2021年四川省巴中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年四川省巴中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、完型填空(15題)21.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

22.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient

23.(63)

A.orB.andC.withD.but

24.【B1】

A.requirementsB.controlsC.limitsD.demands

25.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。Studentswillneed___21___alloftheirlanguageskillsinorder___22___understandtheread—ingselectionsinReadersChoice．Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectiononawidevarietyoftopics．Theseselectionsprovidepractice___23___usingdifferentreadingstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter．Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfour___24___readingskiUs：skim-ming，scanning，readingfor___25___comprehension，andcriticalreading．

Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis___26___whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreadingisdesirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully．

Likeskimming，___27___isalsoquickreading．However，inthiscasethesearchismore___28___．Toscanistoread29inordertolocatespecificinformation，whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate，ornumberyouarescanning．

Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis___30___readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage．___31___thislevelofcomprehensiontherea(terisabletosummarizetheauthor’sideasbuthasnot___32___madeacriticalevaluationofthoseideas．

Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader___33___iudgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads．Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand___34___questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesup—port___35___0ftheauthor?”，“DoIsharetheauthorspointofview?”and“AmIconvincedbytheauthorsarrangementsandevidence?”21.（）A.A.usedB.usingC.touseD.use

26.(45)

A.triedB.succeededC.managedD.decided

27.【B6】

A.warnedB.blamedC.informedD.relieved

28.【B8】

A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold

29.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

30.3.（）A.A.arrangeB.engageC.manageD.propose

31.34

A.brokeinB.settleddownC.turnedupD.showedoff

32.(42)

A.beB.tobeC.isD.are

33.(70)

A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that

34.(60)

A.cameB.arrivedC.developedD.appeared

35.28.______A.triedB.managedC.likedD.tended

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Itisrecommendedthattheproject________untilallthepreparationshavebeenmadeA.notbestarted

B.willnotbestarted

C.isnotstarted

D.isnottobestarted

37.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

38.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

39.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?

A.forB.withC.withoutD.away

40.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.

A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Withtheguide______theway,wesetoutonfootintothenightdark.

A.leadB.leadingC.ledD.tolead

42.OnlyintheCivilWar______killedorwounded.

A.soldiersinAmerica

B.weresomanyAmericansoldiers

C.manyinAmerica

D.somanyAmericansoldierswere

43.Yesterdaywesawa______filmabouttheIndependenceWar.

A.historiedB.historicalC.historianD.historic

44.Therewon'tbeanyconcertthisSaturdayevening,?

A.willtherenotB.willthereC.isthereD.willitbe

45.Heis______thatIdliketointroducehimtoyou.

A.suchnobleperson

B.sonobleperson

C.suchanobleperson

D.soanobleperson

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Dickhadtoworkafterclassandduringhisholidaysbecause______.

A.hisparentstoldhimtomakemorefriends

B.hewantedtobecomearichman

C.hecouldn'tgoonwithhisstudieswithoutenoughmoney

D.hehadnothingtodoathome

47.

Aftertheirday'sshopping,they______.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

7.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

8.B

9.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

10.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

11.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

17.D

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

19.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

20.B

21.D根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

22.D

23.B解析：“and”連接四個(gè)并列名詞。

24.C解析：英語中，汽車的速度限制表示為speedlimit

25.C

26.C

27.A解析：根據(jù)前句句意“如果你不減速，就會(huì)出事的”應(yīng)選warn。

28.A解析：詞義辨析題。dependon…固定搭配，表示“依靠，依賴”。

29.A

30.Aarrangemarriages意為“安排婚姻”。

31.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：breakin闖入；settledown安居；turnup出現(xiàn)；showoff炫耀。聯(lián)系上下文此處是出現(xiàn)在我家，給我們圣誕禮物，故選擇C，意思最貼切。

32.B解析：notonly...butalso...是平行結(jié)構(gòu)，它后面的內(nèi)容應(yīng)對(duì)稱，根據(jù)空格前提示為不定式，butalso后也應(yīng)是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。

33.D解析：語法結(jié)構(gòu)。that引導(dǎo)主語從句。

34.A解析：本句的意思為：工業(yè)革命時(shí)代創(chuàng)造機(jī)器的那些人來自許多不同的背景和不同的職業(yè)。comefrom是固定搭配，意思為“來自……”，而其他三項(xiàng)中的詞都和from不搭配。

35.A

36.A在英語中的表示“命令、要求、建議”等的詞，往往要用虛擬語氣，例如：recommend/recommendation,require/requirement,advise/advice,suggest/suggestion等等。虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)是should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。本句的意思是“建議做好所有準(zhǔn)備之后再開始這項(xiàng)工程”。

37.D

38.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外，awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離，farfrom遠(yuǎn)非，butfor要不是。句意為：除了教育和先天的不足，還有什么其他因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?

39.C

40.A[譯文]很明顯，這條規(guī)定適用于任何人，沒有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配，表示“毫無例外，無一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

41.B解析：本題是對(duì)分詞獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的考查。有時(shí)分詞的獨(dú)立主格可用介詞with引出，即：with+名詞(代詞)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式。

42.B解析：only引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝。選項(xiàng)A和C不完整。就是在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期，死傷了許多的美國(guó)士兵。

43.B解析：該句意為“昨天我們看了一場(chǎng)有關(guān)獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的歷史影片”。A項(xiàng)無此詞，B項(xiàng)意為“歷史性的”，D項(xiàng)意為“有歷史意義的”，只有B項(xiàng)“歷史的，有關(guān)歷史的”符合題意。

44.B

45.Cso和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但是形式上略有不同：so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞，而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞.注意其中冠詞的位置。

46.C解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第一句中的togetenoughmoneyforhisstudies得出答案。

47.C

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWat