精講-小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)講解及練習(xí)

精講_小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)講解及練習(xí)精講_小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)講解及練習(xí)精講_小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)講解及練習(xí)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月精講_小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)講解及練習(xí)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：小學(xué)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)精講精練姓名：1.用法：①現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作 例：IamreadinganEnglishbooknow.我現(xiàn)在正在讀一本英語書。 ②當(dāng)前一段時期內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作 例：TheyarelivinginBeijingthesedays.他們這些天一直住在北京。2.與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連用的時間狀語有：now，thesedays，Look!，Listen!，Itis

seveno’clock.等的提示3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成：be+現(xiàn)在分詞4.）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的肯定式、否定式、疑問式及簡略回答。

（1）肯定式：be＋v-ing

Sheissinginginthenextroom.

（2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing

Thestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.

（3）一般問句：be動詞提前?？隙ù鹫ZYes，主語＋be，否定答語No，主語＋benot。

Areyouplayingthecomputergame?

Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

4）特殊問句：對謂語動詞進(jìn)行提問的：What＋be＋主語＋doing＋其他？

Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree

對其他成份進(jìn)行提問的，疑問詞＋一般疑問句？

Whereistheboyswimming

Whoisshewaitingfor

5.動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成 ①一般在動詞尾加ing 例：play→playing ②以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，去e加ing 例：make→making ③以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個輔音字母，先雙寫這一輔音字母，再加ing 例：put→putting ④特殊的有be→beinglie→lyingtie→tyingdie→dying6.有些動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將要發(fā)生，常見的有g(shù)o,come,leave,fly,move,start,arrive,do 例：Iamcoming. 我馬上就來（將會來）HeisleavingWuhanforBeijing. 他將離開武漢去北京（將離開）WhatisJimdoingonvacation 吉姆度假打算做什么（將做什么）

鞏固練習(xí)：一、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

Where’sourteacher------He______________(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground（操場）now.2.

Don’tmakeanynoise.Jim_______________(sleep)3.

They_______________(be)intheroomnow.4.

Howcolditis!It’s_______________(snow)heavily.5.

Listen!PeterandBecky_______________(talk)abouttheweather.6.

Bequiet!Myteacheris____________________(say)something.7.

It’s8o’clock.They_____________(have)anEnglishclass.8.

Hurryup!Yourmother___________(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在樓下）9.

Wherearethetwins------They_______________(play)footballatschool.10.

Mr.Jonescan’tcome.He_______________(have)ameeting.11.

Look!They________________(run)alongthestreet.12.

We_____________(practise)hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.13.

_________________you___________________(study)English------Yes,Iam.二、改錯：每處劃線中有錯誤，在題后改正1.

Ishereadingnewspaperseveryday

2.

Aretheyplantingtreesoverthere------No,theydon’t.3.

JohnfromClass2isruningpastHelen. 4.

Look!Thestudentsflyingakite.5.

TheyarewatchTVintheroomnow.

三、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞sing_______work_______

hike_______

smell_______tak______run________be________

put_________do____________lie_______get_______

listen_________study_______

go________die______練習(xí)二：改變句型Thepostmaniseatingapieceoftoast.(一般疑問句,肯定回答，劃線提問)_____thepostman_______apieceoftoast?______,___________._____________thepostmaneating?Theyarewearingsomeshortshortstoday.(否定句,一般疑問句，劃線提問)They_______wearing_____shortshortstoday.______they_____________shortshortstoday?

_______arethey________today?MrBlackisvisitingRainbow(否定句)_____________________________________________________(劃線提問)___________________________________________________PeterandAliceareshowinghimaround.(否定句)____________________________________________________(一般疑問句)__________________________________________________(劃線提問)___________________________________________________Foursnakesswiminthelake.(改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時)Foursnake______________inthelakenow.She'sskatingonaskateboard.(劃線提問)_______________________________________________________________She'sskatingonaskateboard.(劃線提問)_______________________________________________________________She'sskatingfastandfar.(劃線提問)______________________________Thehorsesareeatinghayonthefarm.(用where提問)________________________________________________(用what提問)__________________________________________________用動詞適當(dāng)形式填空Thepostman_______(send)aletternow.Helikes_____(he)job.Look,thatismylittlesister.She______(read)_______(she)favouritebook.KittyandMissFang____________(look)atthemapoftheparknow.It's8o'clock.Peter____________(run)ontheParkRoadLook,Kittyisbesidethepond.She_______(watch)thefishandtheducks.Haveyougot_________(some)applesYes,I’vegot______(some).7.Whereare_______(they)friends

______(they)areintheplayground.

8._______(not)openthewindow,please.It'scold.9.She______(like)to______(sing).10.Linda'smother______(nothave)gotcoffee,butLinda______(have).11.There_______(be)somejuiceinthebottle.There______(be)fivebottlesofjuice.12.Canyouruncle____(sing)verywellYes,heis______(sing)now.13.Hercousins_______(like)________(draw)pictures.Butnowthey_____________(write)theirhomework.14.WherearethepupilsThey__________(have)lunchinthecanteen.15.Here__________(be)anyhayforthesmallcow.一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。1.e25.cut6.go16.make26.swim7.sing17.like27.stop8.buy18.have28.begin9.say19.love29.shop10.eat20.take30.lie用所給的動詞的正確形式填空。1.Theboy_________________(draw)apicturenow.2．I_________(read)Englishnow.3．He_____________(go)totheparknow.4.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood

now.5.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.6.We_____________(have)suppernow.7.Mymother__________________(clean)theroomnow.8．What_____you______(do)now?9．Listen!Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.10．Look!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.11．Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.12．WhatisourgrandmotherdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.13．______Helen__________(wash)clothesYes,sheis.14．We________________(have)anEnglishclass.15．What________they______(do)

They

_______________(sit)inthepark.

三、選擇。（）1.IsyourmumcookdinnerYes,she.A.isB.areC.am（）2.AreyouspeakingtoyourteacherYes,.A.I’mB.IamC.I’mnot（）3.yourclassmatesplayinggames?

A.AmB.AreC.Is（）4.Heclimbingmountains.A.amnotB.isn’tC.aren’t（）5.Iabooknow.A.amreadingB.isreadingC.reading（）6.Heclothesnow.A.iswashingB.arewashingC.washing（）7.WeanEnglishclassnow.A.havingB.areC.arehaving（）8.Sallypictures.A.isdrawB.isdrawingC.drawing（）9.MikeandJohnfootballnow.A.playingB.isplayingC.areplaying（）10.Look,itoutside.A.snowingB.isplayingC.areplaying（）11.Listen!Theboysan“ABC”song.A.singB.aresingingC.aresing（）12.Look,musicteacher.A.isdanceB.dancesC.isdancing（）13.Tom’sdogafteracat.A.isrunningB.isrunC.isruning（）14.Look,Jackabike.A.ridesB.ridingC.isriding（）15.MaryandMayexerciseunderthetreenow.A.takeB.aretakingC.taking（）16.Listen!OurmusicteacherthesongShaA.singsB.singingC.issinging（）17.Look!Thepolicemanthethief.A.stopsB.isstopingC.isstopping（）18.Benupnow.A.getsB.isgetingC.isgetting（）19.WhatareyoudoingIastone.A.movingB.ammovingC.moveing（）20.Theytheirhomeworkintheroomnow.A.aredoB.aredoingC.aredoesing四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1．Theyaredoinghousework.(改成一般疑問句和否定句)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改成一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_________________________________________________________________5．MikeandJohnarewatchingTVnow.(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_________________________________________________________________6．Lisaisplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.（用what對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問）_________________________________________________________________7．Lisaisplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.（用who劃線部分進(jìn)行提問）_________________________________________________________________8．Lisaisplayingcomputergameinthelivingroom.（用where劃線部分進(jìn)行提問）_________________________________________________________________三、翻譯下列句子：我正在唱歌。他正在騎車。她正在看書。我們正在跳舞。他們正在玩兒。我的爸爸正在看報(bào)紙。我的媽媽正在洗衣服。我的妹妹正在看電視。我的弟弟正在寫作業(yè)。老師正在寫字。Lily正在畫畫。小狗正在吃。小鳥正在飛。老虎正在喝水。小豬正在刷牙。我們正在踢足球。他們正在拍皮球。他正在踢毽球。一個小女孩正在跑。我們正在學(xué)英語。她正在做什么？她正在教室里寫作業(yè)。大明在哪里？他在公園里玩沙包。你的爸爸在做什么？我爸爸正在工作。一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。1.play 2.fly 3.run 4.write 5.put 6.see 7.dance 8.get 9.clean 10.live 11.sit 12.study 13.come 14.cut 15.go 16.make 17.swim 18.sing 19.take 20.stop 21.move 22.have 23.paint24.say 25.work 26.shop 27.eat 28.hide29.look30.climb二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空。1．WhatisourgrandmotherdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.2.Thestudents_________________(get)onthebus.3.Nowthey___________________(climb)themountain.4.MissGao_____________(take)apictureofherstudents.5.I____________________(work)inthegarden.三、選擇題。（）1.Theytheirhomeworkintheroomnow.A.aredoB.aredoingC.aredoesing（）2.Benupnow.A.getsB.isgetingC.isgetting（）3.yourclassmatesplayinggames

A.AmB.AreC.Is

（）4.Heclimbingmountains.A.amnotB.isn’tC.aren’t（）5.Iabooknow.A.amreadingB.isreadingC.reading（）6.Heclothesnow.A.iswashingB.arewashingC.washing（）7.WeanEnglishclassnow.A.havingB.areC.arehaving（）8.Sallypictures.A.isdrawB.isdrawingC.drawing（）9.MikeandJohnfootballnow.A.playingB.isplayingC.areplaying（）10.Look,itoutside.A.issnowingB.issnowC.aresnowing（）11.Listen!Theboysan“ABC”song.A.singB.aresingingC.aresing（）12.Look,Jackabike.A.ridesB.ridingC.isriding（）13.Tom’sdogafteracat.A.isrunningB.isrunC.isruning五、選擇正確的答案，將其序號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Joeisastudent.Hehasasister,Linda.Theyareinthesameschool,andtheygotoschooltogether.Itisthreefortynow.Classesareover.Lindaisintheschoollibrary.Sheisreadingastorybook.HerclassmateMaryisinthelibrary,too.Sheisreadingapicturebook.Joeisnotinthelibrarywithhissister.Heisintheclassroom.HeisplayingcardswithTomandBill.LindaandJoegohomebybusatfourthirtyeveryday.Theyalwaysgohometogether.()1.__________hasabrother.A.Joe B.Linda C.Mary()2.________isinthelibrarynow.A.Tom B.Joe C.Mary()3.Joeis_____________________.A.readingastorybookB.readingapicturebook C.playingcards()4.__________areintheclassroom.A.TomandBill B.JoeandLinda C.LindaandMary()5.JoeandLindaalways_______together.A.playscardsB.gohome C.readstorybooksDearGrandmaandGradpa,IgotyourEastercardyesterday.Itisabeautifulcard.Thankyou.OnEastermorningwehadapartyinthegarden.Welookedfortheeggs.Igotnineteeneggs.Bengottwelve.Kategottwo.Wehadaverygoodtime.MyfriendsandIwentforaspringoutingonApril5th.Weclimbedamountain.Wetooksomepictures.Hereisoneofthem.Doyoulikeit?

HappyEaster!()1.Igotabirthdaycardyesterday.()2.WehadapartyinthehouseonEastermorning.()3.Igotnineteeneggs.()4.WewentforaspringoutingonApril5rh.()5.Weclimbedatree.練習(xí)：1．MrZheng(read)abooknow.2.Therabbits(jump)now.3..Look!TomandJohn(swim).4.Mybrother(make)akiteinhisroomnow.5.Look!Thebus(stop).6.We(have)anEnglishclassnow.7.Listen!Someoneis(come).8.They(catch)butterfliesnow.9.He(do)anexperimentnow.10.They(collect)stampsnow.11.Look!He(dive)now.12.Tom(watch)TVinthediningroom.13.Thedoctors(get)offthebus.14.Comeon.They(leave)now.15.It(eat)fishnow.16.Myfather(work)intheofficenow.17.Whereisyourmother?She(answer)thephone.18.Theteachers(run)now.一.按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________肯定回答：_______________________否定回答：_______________________a.Theboyisplayingbasketball.（對劃線部分提問）b.Theboyisplayingbasketball.（對劃線部分提問）2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________肯定回答：______________________否定回答：__________________________a.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.（對劃線部分提問）b.Theyaresingingintheclassroom..（對劃線部分提問）3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook--Whatareyoudoing--I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook2).cleantheblackboard4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連詞成句.)5Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就劃線部分提問)6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning(連詞成句)7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就劃線部分提問)8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主語改寫句子)10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連詞成句.)11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑問句)二.單項(xiàng)選擇輕松酷學(xué)酷玩小學(xué)英語()1.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()2._____arethebirdsdoingTheyaresinging(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where()3.Isshe____something(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()4.你在干什么(A)Whatisyoudoing(B)Whatareyoudo

(C)Whatareyoudoing(D)Whatdoyoudo

()5.Whatareyoulistening_____(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()()6.我正在聽他說話.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.()7.Theyare_____theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon()8.Listen!She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing()9.______areyoueating?I'meating______meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a()10.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching()11.Thechildren_____football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa()12.Theyareflyingkites.(A)他們喜歡放風(fēng)箏.(B)他們在放風(fēng)箏嗎(C)他們在放風(fēng)箏.(D)他們常放風(fēng)箏.()13.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help()14.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing三.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat7.______you_____________(ask)questions8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式PlayrunswimmakegoseelikeskisingreadhavewritelivebuywaterPutcomestopshopbegin1．MrZheng(read)abooknow.2.The