2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、完型填空(15題)21.30.A.lessB.greaterC.worseD.few

22.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

23.(79)

A.disguiseB.disgustC.pretendD.prevent

24.【C7】

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

25.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【21】yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【22】asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【23】,lethimdothehomeworkthe【24】hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【25】he'sdonebefore.

AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【26】bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【27】ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.

Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【28】approach(措),analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【29】thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【30】lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabout's(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【31】wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【32】thetelevisionon.

"I【33】toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【34】persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【35】"

(41)

A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Inease

26.(80)

A.firmlyB.strictlyC.actuallyD.absolutely

27.(65)

A.movementsB.activitiesC.proceduresD.deeds

28.Idon’tlikeWomen’sDay,becauseI,nowonly21,wasblessedwithHappyWomen’sDayonMarch8byseveralfriendsjokinglyornot.Don’talwaysthinkcelebrationis___21___.Forme,thisblessingmeans:Iamnotso___22___asayounggirl.Andthatistoobad!Nowadays,women'sstatusishigherandhigher.Inordertoshow___23___towomenandcelebratethisimportantfact,theInternationalWomen’sDay___24___.Itisaverygoodthingtoremindpeopleof___25___betweenmenandwomen.Butforthecelebration,Idon’t___26___.Becauseifwomenandmenare___27___tobeequal,whywewomenneedthecelebration28menneedn’t?Becausetheydon’thavemen’sdayortheydon’tneed?Thisisunfairtomenandwomen,isn’tit?Thewomen’scelebration___29___theverything,theexactthingthatmenandwomenare___30___!Becausethenewbornbabyboynowandmaninthefuturewillbeconfusedbythefact:___31___onlywomenhavethecelebration?Itissounfair!Andthenewbornbabygirltodayandwomaninfuturewillthinkitisso___32___that:wewomenareborntobedelicate(纖弱的)and___33___!Wehaveourdaycelebrated!___34___thedaytheylearnthatwomenwereconsideredasinferior(地位低的)intheoldtimescantheyunderstandwhywehavewomen’sday.Yes,itisworthwhiletorememberthatwehavethisbig___35___thatmenandwomenbecomeequal.But,celebrationcanbeomittedbecausejustIhavealreadysaid:menandwomenareborntobeequal。21._________A.fairB.goodC.harmfulD.bad

29.The

4

thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

30.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

31.

第35題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?5處填上正確答案。

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

32.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

33.(82)

A.awayB.offC.fromD.over

34.(43)

A.fullyblooded

B.full-blooded

C.bloodedfully

D.full-blood

35.(45)

A.cardsB.timeC.clothesD.discussion

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

37.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

38.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

39.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

40.Itsaidthathe________murder.

A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Sheneverlaughed,______everlosehertemper.

A.sodidshe

B.butshedidnot

C.andnorshedid

D.nordidshe

42.______,thedesignisuseless.

A.Tospeakpractical

B.Speakingpractical

C.Practicallyspeaking

D.Inspeakingpractical

43.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

44.Yououghtnotto______himthenewsthatday.

A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold

45.Wehopethatasmanypeopleaspossible______joinusforthepicnictomorrow.

A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Accordingtotheauthor,，forbiddingpeopletotakedrugsis______.

A.unacceptabletothemajorityofpeople

B.notaneffectivewaytostopdrugaddiction

C.intheinterestofthepeopleandthegovernors

D.inagreementwiththebasicrightsofcitizens

47.

Wemaylearnfromthepassagethatpsychiatrists______.

A.studyphysicalillnessonly

B.studypeople'smindandbehavior

C.arenotmedicaldoctors

D.mainlytreatmentaldisease

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

2.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

8.A

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.D

11.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

12.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

15.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

17.B

18.C

19.B

20.B

21.B30．答案為B

本段討論的是穿制服的實(shí)際問(wèn)題，所以選項(xiàng)B符合題意。

22.B根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會(huì)超過(guò)80分(也有可能得分超過(guò)80分)，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

23.A解析：從上文和四個(gè)備選答案上看，A項(xiàng)disguise應(yīng)是本題的正確答案。disguise此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“隱瞞，掩飾”。B項(xiàng)disgust只是在拼寫(xiě)形式上和disguise相近，但其意為“令人作嘔，令人厭惡”，與本句的意思相差甚遠(yuǎn)。C項(xiàng)pretend意為“假裝裝扮，裝作，想象”等，用作及物動(dòng)詞，其后常接賓語(yǔ)從句或動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。D項(xiàng)prevent意為“阻止，阻攔”，常和from連用。

24.A根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

25.A解析：在具體的語(yǔ)境中考查名詞短語(yǔ)用作連詞的用法。名詞短語(yǔ)nexttime用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。

26.C解析：“actually”為“確實(shí)地”。根據(jù)上文意思，只有C符合原文意思，故選C。

27.B解析：根據(jù)句意和下文空格所在句子“activitiesinthesubconsciousmind”可知。

28.B

29.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開(kāi)始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

30.D

31.B警察問(wèn)他為什么要這樣做。此事已經(jīng)發(fā)生，警察也見(jiàn)到了，問(wèn)“是否”、“什么時(shí)候”、“怎樣”走鋼絲是沒(méi)有意義的。

32.A讓孩子聽(tīng)著音樂(lè)做作業(yè)，這是一種“新的”方式。

33.C解析：本題空格處應(yīng)當(dāng)填入介詞from，與shield一起構(gòu)成shieldsb．fromsth．結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“保護(hù)某人免受……，庇護(hù)某人免遭……”。

34.D解析：這兒顯然要填一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾Indians。full—blooded是復(fù)合形容詞，意為“純血統(tǒng)的”。

35.B解析：通過(guò)pass可以確定為B選項(xiàng)time，pass=spend。

36.A本題測(cè)試的是wouldrather的賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語(yǔ)從句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

37.B

38.B

39.B

40.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“據(jù)說(shuō)他犯了謀殺罪?！盇.commit是“犯(錯(cuò)誤、罪刑)”的意思，賓語(yǔ)常常是表示罪名的詞，如：commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指揮、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”的意思，如：conductameetingC.execute是“執(zhí)行、實(shí)行”的意思，如：executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“發(fā)射、發(fā)出”的意識(shí)，如：astoveemittingheat

41.D

42.C解析：本題測(cè)試現(xiàn)在分詞。practicallyspeaking：從實(shí)用的角度而言。其他結(jié)構(gòu)類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)如：generallyspeaking(一般而言)；honestlyspeaking(實(shí)事求是地說(shuō))。本句大意為：從實(shí)用性來(lái)看，該設(shè)計(jì)毫無(wú)用處。

43.A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去時(shí)配合。

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