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2021年山東省日照市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、完型填空(15題)21.(75)
A.persuasionB.wordsC.fashionD.deal
22.(49)
A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.leaving
23.【C9】
A.spokeB.makeC.summedD.looked
24.(67)
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.thelast
25.(59)
A.resultsB.effectsC.expectationsD.consequences
26.(61)
A.butB.howeverC.moreoverD.therefore
27.【B4】
A.InordertoB.SotoC.AstoD.Soasto
28.【B6】
A.ideasB.storiesC.subjectsD.things
29.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible
30.Mr.Brownis102yearsold.Heisleadingafullandactivelife.Whyhashe【21】solong?Many【22】wouldliketoknowtheanswertothequestion.Theyarestudyinggroupsofoldpeopleallovertheworldandtrytofindwhysomeveryoldpeopleremainhealthy【23】andspirit(精神)while【24】becomeweakandiiiintheir60s.Theyhaveobserved,firstofall,thatdoing【25】workisawayoflifeforalltheselong-livedpeople.Theybegantheirlongdaysofphysicallabor【26】childrenandneverseemtostop.Second,allthesepeoplecomefrom【27】.Theairhas【28】oxygen(氧)andispollutionfree,【29】makestheheartsstronger.Third,thesepeopleeatlittleanimalmeat.Theyliketohavefreshvegetables,nuts(堅果),grains,and【30】Theynevereatmorefoodthantheirbodiesneed.
(46)
A.beenB.workedC.stayedD.lived
31.【B7】
A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always
32.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go
33.(73)
A.concerntoB.contributetoC.happentoD.bringto
34.DearJose,
YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.
Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.
Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".
Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.
Cordiallyyours,
John
21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run
35.(42)
A.worthB.spentC.worthyD.used
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
37.Theproblem________atthemeetingnextweekisofgreatimportanceA.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing
38.Lastnighthesawtwodark_____enterthebuilding,andthentherewastheexplosion.
A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images
39.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
40.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.______youstudy,______youknow.
A.Hard;more
B.Theharder;themore
C.Themuch;themuch
D.Much;much
42.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
43.Therealtrouble______theirlackofconfidenceintheirfaculty.
A.liesinB.resultsinC.leadstoD.bringsabout
44.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldtellthem______thatyouaregoing.
A.foradvanceB.inadvanceC.onadvanceD.ofadvancing
45.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Myson,Johnny,openedanewrestaurant,andontheopeningdayIhelpedoutinthekitchen.Bymid-morning,Inoticedthatthecakeswehadorderedhadn'tcome.JohnnyandIdecidednottotellittoanyoneelse,hopingthatthecakeswouldarrivesoon.
Theystillhadn'tcomewhen,justbeforenoon,amaneatinginourrestaurantwantedacake.IsuggestedthatIruntothebakerynextdoortogetsome,andJohnnyreadilyagreed.Goingoutofourbackdoor,Iknockedonthebackdoorofthebakeryandboughtafewfromthebaker'shelper.Thatcakewastheonlyonewesoldallday.
Afterclosing,JohnnyandIsatdiscussingthingswithmydaughter,whohadbeenoutfromserving."Aninterestingthinghappenedjustbeforenoon,"shesaid."Theownerofthebakerynextdoorcameinandorderedacakeofours.Shewantedtocompareitwithhers."
Weknowfromthepassagethat______.
A.thebakernextdoorcametohelpwiththeopening
B.thenewrestaurantdidnotprepareallitsfoods
C.thesonandthedaughterservedatthetables
D.thecustomersenjoyedthecakesverymuch
47.
EnglishpeopleuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswith______.
A.thefamilyname
B.thefirstname
C.themiddlename
D.thefirstnameandthemiddlename
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
2.A
3.B
4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
6.D
7.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
8.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
9.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
11.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
12.B
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。
14.D
15.C
16.C
17.D
18.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
19.B
20.C
21.A
22.A解析:此題考查現在分詞的用法。根據題意此處應該是現在分詞表伴隨,故應該選A"living"。
23.A根據后一句Hesaid…,可以推斷前面應為spokeup“大聲地說”。
24.C解析:短文中第一段的最后一句就是本題選擇答案的依據,即“這三件事情就是:拼寫、發(fā)音和意思”。通過對上下文的理解,可選擇C.third為正確答案。
25.A解析:詞義辨析題。result:結果;effect:影響;expectation:預期,希望;consequence:后果,結果。根據句意,“結果一點也不使社會評論家感到欣慰”,本題選A。
26.B解析:從句子的意思和句子的結構看,本處應選用一個可以表示轉折或能起到承上啟下作用的副詞。B項however作副詞時意為“可是,然而,不管怎樣”,使用時前后可以用逗號隔開,符合題意。but雖然也表示轉折含義,但不是轉折連詞,用來引導一個并列從句,此處在結構上與題意不符。
27.A解析:人們要看有線電視就得付錢。inorderto表示“為了……”;soasto表示目的,并且要放到句末。
28.A解析:與objects對照,一個具體,一個抽象。
29.D操持語言的人數可以估計,但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了,所以用impossible。
30.D解析:測試句意理解和詞匯用法。注意live和stay的用法區(qū)別。
31.B解析:句意為否定意思,所以填“hardly”,幾乎不。
32.Cslowdown“慢下來”。
33.B解析:contributeto意為“促成,有助于”,此句意為:“許多相關的因(原)素都會促成人的老化?!?/p>
34.C
35.A解析:worth$250作定語,修飾piece,意為“值250美元的東西”。
36.C
37.B本題測試的是非謂語動詞作定語的用法,現在分詞(Ddiscussing)表示主動、并且正在發(fā)生,過去分詞(Adiscussed)表示被動、已經結束的動作,動詞不定式(todo)表示將要發(fā)生的動作,Btobediscussed是動詞不定式的被動形式。
38.B[譯文]昨天晚上他看見兩個黑影進了大樓,然后就發(fā)生了爆炸。[解析]Feature表示“特征,特點”;sketch的意思是“素描,梗概,草圖”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“外形,輪廓,體型”,符合上下文。
39.A
40.C
41.B
42.A解析:空格后的than表明空格處為比較級,interesting是一個多音節(jié)形容詞,它的比較級是moreinteresting,而far常用來修飾比較級,意為“……得多”。
43.A解析:liein在于;resultin,leadto和bringabout意思均為“導致”。
44.B解析:本題考查介詞短語。inadvance“預先,提前”。句意為:沒有理由你要提前告訴他們你將離開。
45.B解析:when既可表示某一點時間,也可以表示某一段時間。在when引導的時間狀語從句中,其謂語動詞既可以是延續(xù)性的,也可以是非延續(xù)性的,可與主句中的謂語動詞同時發(fā)生,也可在
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