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2021年山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、完型填空(15題)21.(74)
A.farB.moreC.lessD.even
22.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
(41)
A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
23.(60)
A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so
24.(66)
A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan
25.(53)
A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However
26.【C5】
A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no
27.
A.typicalB.usualC.tropicalD.practical
28.(47)
A.AnyB.SomeC.MoreD.All
29.(61)
A.diplomatB.officerC.IndianD.difficulty
30.46
A.howB.whatC.manyD.being
31.(44)
A.onB.underC.offD.by
32.26.__________A.creatureB.beingC.womanD.man
33.(46)
A.directionB.guideC.symbolD.model
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
A.fresh
B.new
C.big
D.young
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.class
B.exam
C.issue
D.final
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
37.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.
A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold
38.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
39.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected
40.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Wewritetoeachother______,evenwhenthere'snotmuchtosay.
A.nowandthenB.byandbyC.stepbystepD.moreorless
42.Thecompany'semploymentpolicymakesitclearthatmenandwomenhave______opportunities.
A.equivalentB.identicalC.balancedD.equal
43.______thetimeIgottothecinemathefilmhadbeenonforfiveminutes.
A.ByB.InC.AtD.On
44.Moreandmoreautomaticmachines______,theoutputofthefactorythatmanufacturedelectronicequipmentincreasedtremendously.
A.usingB.havingusedC.havingbeenusedD.tohavebeenused
45.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestion______discussion.
A.onB.inC.underD.at
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______
A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock
B.Theaccidentdidn'tchangeAmyintheleast
C.Asherheadwasdamaged,Amydidn'tfeelanyguilt
D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife,butshecanneverforgetJane
47.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.
A.itsensesacomingdanger
B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday
C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood
D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
2.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
3.D
4.D
5.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
6.D
7.C
8.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
9.C
10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
11.B
12.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
13.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
16.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
17.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
18.B
19.D
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
21.B解析:本句連接的是“…closely”和“morepleasantly”,因此closely前面也應(yīng)該是more,意為“更加緊密地,更加快樂(lè)地”,故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不符合句子意思的要求。
22.A解析:前面說(shuō)ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴,并且學(xué)的就是音樂(lè)。所以她的夢(mèng)想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
23.C
24.C解析:句子前半部分的意思是:在吃飯時(shí),先給孩子一小部分,顯然,這是個(gè)好主意。“itisagoodideatodosomething.”既是一固定搭配,也是一常用句型。B項(xiàng)中的custom(習(xí)俗)也可以用在Itisagoodcustomtodosomething之中,但本句中所說(shuō)的togiveachildasmallportion...不是一個(gè)習(xí)慣問(wèn)題,而是一個(gè)好的主意,所以C項(xiàng)為正確答案。
25.B解析:表示讓步,甚至小學(xué)生都抱怨作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)。
26.A從pills可看出,pill是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用afew修飾。
27.C理解推斷題。前文提到美國(guó)南部氣候溫暖,許多人去那里,這里又提到許多人去佛羅里達(dá),所以它應(yīng)該很溫暖,所以佛羅里達(dá)的氣候?qū)儆跓釒В╰ropical)氣候。
28.B解析:因后一句有other,所以這一句應(yīng)用some。
29.A解析:根據(jù)上下文推出此處應(yīng)填diplomat。
30.B“whatawonderfultime”相當(dāng)于“howwonderfulatime”,為感嘆句的固定用法,故B正確。
31.D解析:通過(guò)電話競(jìng)買這幅畫。By經(jīng)、由,如果用on,名詞前應(yīng)有定冠詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
32.D從后面呼應(yīng)的meanttheobject“man”可知,此處應(yīng)該填man。
33.D
34.B這些種子就又可以播撒就長(zhǎng)出新的蘋果樹了。
35.B要在考試開考前幾
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