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2021年山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

二、完型填空(15題)21.(74)

A.farB.moreC.lessD.even

22.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.

Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.

Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.

ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.

Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.

This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.

(41)

A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor

23.(60)

A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so

24.(66)

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

25.(53)

A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However

26.【C5】

A.afewB.alittleC.littleD.no

27.

A.typicalB.usualC.tropicalD.practical

28.(47)

A.AnyB.SomeC.MoreD.All

29.(61)

A.diplomatB.officerC.IndianD.difficulty

30.46

A.howB.whatC.manyD.being

31.(44)

A.onB.underC.offD.by

32.26.__________A.creatureB.beingC.womanD.man

33.(46)

A.directionB.guideC.symbolD.model

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A.fresh

B.new

C.big

D.young

35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.class

B.exam

C.issue

D.final

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

37.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.

A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold

38.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

39.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

40.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Wewritetoeachother______,evenwhenthere'snotmuchtosay.

A.nowandthenB.byandbyC.stepbystepD.moreorless

42.Thecompany'semploymentpolicymakesitclearthatmenandwomenhave______opportunities.

A.equivalentB.identicalC.balancedD.equal

43.______thetimeIgottothecinemathefilmhadbeenonforfiveminutes.

A.ByB.InC.AtD.On

44.Moreandmoreautomaticmachines______,theoutputofthefactorythatmanufacturedelectronicequipmentincreasedtremendously.

A.usingB.havingusedC.havingbeenusedD.tohavebeenused

45.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestion______discussion.

A.onB.inC.underD.at

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______

A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock

B.Theaccidentdidn'tchangeAmyintheleast

C.Asherheadwasdamaged,Amydidn'tfeelanyguilt

D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife,butshecanneverforgetJane

47.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen______.

A.itsensesacomingdanger

B.itisforcedtoswimonahotday

C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood

D.itwantstokeepitselftoitself

六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。

2.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

3.D

4.D

5.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

6.D

7.C

8.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

9.C

10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

11.B

12.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

13.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

16.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

17.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

18.B

19.D

20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

21.B解析:本句連接的是“…closely”和“morepleasantly”,因此closely前面也應(yīng)該是more,意為“更加緊密地,更加快樂(lè)地”,故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不符合句子意思的要求。

22.A解析:前面說(shuō)ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴,并且學(xué)的就是音樂(lè)。所以她的夢(mèng)想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

23.C

24.C解析:句子前半部分的意思是:在吃飯時(shí),先給孩子一小部分,顯然,這是個(gè)好主意。“itisagoodideatodosomething.”既是一固定搭配,也是一常用句型。B項(xiàng)中的custom(習(xí)俗)也可以用在Itisagoodcustomtodosomething之中,但本句中所說(shuō)的togiveachildasmallportion...不是一個(gè)習(xí)慣問(wèn)題,而是一個(gè)好的主意,所以C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

25.B解析:表示讓步,甚至小學(xué)生都抱怨作業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)。

26.A從pills可看出,pill是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用afew修飾。

27.C理解推斷題。前文提到美國(guó)南部氣候溫暖,許多人去那里,這里又提到許多人去佛羅里達(dá),所以它應(yīng)該很溫暖,所以佛羅里達(dá)的氣候?qū)儆跓釒В╰ropical)氣候。

28.B解析:因后一句有other,所以這一句應(yīng)用some。

29.A解析:根據(jù)上下文推出此處應(yīng)填diplomat。

30.B“whatawonderfultime”相當(dāng)于“howwonderfulatime”,為感嘆句的固定用法,故B正確。

31.D解析:通過(guò)電話競(jìng)買這幅畫。By經(jīng)、由,如果用on,名詞前應(yīng)有定冠詞。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

32.D從后面呼應(yīng)的meanttheobject“man”可知,此處應(yīng)該填man。

33.D

34.B這些種子就又可以播撒就長(zhǎng)出新的蘋果樹了。

35.B要在考試開考前幾

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