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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
二、完型填空(15題)21.(59)
A.explainB.proveC.showD.see
22.33請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.Examining
23.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where
24.46
A.howB.whatC.manyD.being
25.Billy,ahard-workingstudent,isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart-timejobthat【C1】______himupeverymorningatfiveo'clock,whenmostpeoplearestill【C2】______asleep.Heisanewspaperboy.
Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:15togotothe【C3】______wherethenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere【C4】______tothecomerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagonto【C5】______them.
Inthewinteritisstilldark【C6】______hegetsupeveryday,butduringtherestoftheyearitis【C7】______.Billy'mustsendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhis.【C8】______inallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporch(門廊)whereitwillbe【C9】______fromwindandrainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips,【C10】______himveryexcited.
Billyearnsabout$70permonththroughhard【C11】______,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto【C12】______,wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogo.Besidesthat,he【C13】______therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehastocollectthe【C14】______atnightsincemanyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheis【C15】______sothatheisfullofexcitement.Luckily,hegetsgreatlysupportedbyhisfamily.Billyhasseventycustomersnow,buthedoesn'tfeelhappyaboutthenumber.
Hedreamsthathewillgetasmanycustomersaspossiblesomeday.Ifthat,hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope,buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.
【C1】
A.wereB.takeC.getsD.pick
26.Inthissmalltowntherewasnotasinglemanofimportancewhowoulddaretohaveahousekeeperyoungerthansixty,forfearofwhatpeoplemightsayaboutthem.Iwas【56】,however.WhenIneededahousekeeperI【57】agirlcalledBridieCasey,alovelylittlegirlofseventeenfromavillageupthecoast.ButI【58】mychoicecarefully.Idroveoutthereonedaywhenshewasathome,andIhadalookatthecottageanda【59】withhermotherandacupoftea,andafterthatIdidnotneedanyonetosaythatshewas【60】.IknewiftherewasanythingBridiedidnotdo【61】hermotherwouldnot【62】longtocorrecther.Afterthat,therewasonlyone【63】torise.
"Haveyoua【64】Bridle?"saidI.
"No,doctor,Ihavenot,"saidshewithasimpleexpressionthatdidnot【65】meabit.Asadoctoryousoongetusedtoinnocent(無邪的)【66】.
"Well,you'dbetter【67】andgetone,"saidI,"【68】.I'mnotgoingtotakeyou."
【69】thisshelaughed.
【70】shestartedworkingatmyhouse.Sheprovedtobevery【71】andefficient(高效率的).Ofcourse,shewassogood-lookingthatpeoplewhocametomyhouseusedtopassa【72】aboutus.Butthatdidn'tmatter.Theydidnotdaretohireaprettygirlthemselvesfor【73】ofwhatpeoplewouldsay.ButIknewaslongasagirlhadamanof【74】tolookaftershewouldgiveme【75】.
(61)
A.aninclusionB.aconclusionC.anexceptionD.asuccession
27.【C9】
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
28.(77)
A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence
29.(78)
A.selectionsB.collectionsC.sourcesD.origins
30.30.()A.A.ondesign
B.forpeople
C.inarchitecture
D.withbuildings
31.(60)
A.historicalB.educationalC.culturalD.political
32.【B8】
A.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiences
33.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Again
34.(70)
A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone
35.(43)
A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
37.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
38.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegin
39.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
40.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?
A.payB.takeC.costD.charge
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.
A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed
42.There______somemistakesinyourcomposition.
A.haveB.hasC.seemstobeD.seemtobe
43.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession.
A.everythingbutB.somethingbutC.nothingbutD.anythingbut
44.Youhavetotakethe______examinationbeforeaninterviewcanbeconsidered.
A.preciousB.preliminaryC.priorD.potential
45.Therobberylastedonlyforafewsecondsandnoonecould______whattherobberlookedlike.
A.askB.speakC.describeD.announce
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.
A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls
B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular
C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful
D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem
47.EqualpayforequalworkisaphraseusedbytheAmericanwomenwhofeelthattheyarelookeddownuponbythesociety.Theysayitisnotrightforwomentobepaidlessthanmenforthesamework.
Peoplewhoholdtheoppositeopinion(mainlymen)haveananswertothis.Theysaythatmenhavemoreresponsibilitythanwomen;amarriedmanisexpectedtoearnmoneytosupporthisfamilyandtomakeimportantdecisions,andthereforeitisrightformentobepaidmore.Therearesomepeoplewhoholdevenstrongeropinionthanthisandareagainstmarriedwomenworkingatall.Whenwivesgoouttowork,theysay,thehomeandchildrenaregivennoattentionto.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejob,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyaresupposedto.Womenarebestatmakingacomfortablehomeandbringingupchildren.Theywillhavetogiveuptheirpresentpositioninsociety.
"Thisisexactlywhattheywanttogiveup,"thewomenwhodisagreesay."Theywanttoescapefromthelimitedplacewhichsocietyexpectsthemtofill,andtohavefreedomtochoosebetweenajobandhomelife,oramixtureofthetwo.Womenhavetherightofequalpayandequalopportunities."
Thesewomenhaveexpressedtheiropinionsforcefullybyusingthefamoussaying,"Allmenarecreatedequal."Theypointoutthatthemeaningofthissentenceis"allhumanbeingsarecreatedequal."
Thewomenusethephrase"equalpayforequalwork"todemandthat______.
A.women'sworkshouldn'tbeharderthanmen's
B.menshouldbepaidlessthanwomen
C.peopledoingharderworkshouldearnmore
D.menandwomenshouldbepaidthesameamountofmoneyforthesamework
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
3.C
4.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
6.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
7.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
8.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
9.B
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
12.D
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
15.D
16.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
17.A
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
19.D
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
21.D解析:山姆的自行車壞了,山姆必須知道車子的毛病所在。A項(xiàng)explain解釋,說明;B項(xiàng)prove證實(shí),證明;C項(xiàng)show顯示,表明;D項(xiàng)see知道,獲悉。可知正確答案是D項(xiàng)。
22.A
23.B
24.B“whatawonderfultime”相當(dāng)于“howwonderfulatime”,為感嘆句的固定用法,故B正確。
25.C
26.C解析:上文說沒有單身男人敢雇用六十歲以下的保姆,從下文我們可以看出我和一般人的做法不同,雇用了一個(gè)十七歲的小女孩,所以我是一個(gè)例外。inclusion,包含:conclusion,結(jié)論,總結(jié):exception,例外;succession,連續(xù)。
27.B因?yàn)獒斸斪右缅N子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動(dòng)作,故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。
28.C解析:A項(xiàng)用法不正確,不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型;B項(xiàng)與原句表述正相反;C和D都有“影響”的意思,其區(qū)別在于affect通常引起負(fù)面的后果,而influence經(jīng)常引起正面的結(jié)果。
29.C解析:本題為名詞詞義辨析題。selection意為“選集,文選”;collection意為“收藏品,搜集的東西”;source用作復(fù)數(shù),意為“原始資料”,與reference搭配,表示“可供參考的原始資料”;origin意為“起源,出身”。
30.C
31.A解析:邏輯推理。文章整體都在談?wù)撊藗儗?duì)歷史的無知和忽視,所以illiteracy之前的修飾詞自然是historical。
32.D解析:有一些錢來自企業(yè),那么另一些就只能來自于部分聽眾。
33.B理解推斷題。besides除……之外,還……,符合題意。however盡管如此;otherwise否則;again再,又,均不符合句意。故選B。
34.B
35.A解析:由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知選項(xiàng)A正確。
36.D
37.B
38.AHardly/Scarcely?when和nosooner?than?固定搭配,意義相當(dāng)于assoonas,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示過去發(fā)生的事情,主句為過去完成時(shí),從句為過去時(shí),如hardly或nosooner位于句首時(shí)語氣強(qiáng),而且主句的謂語要用部分倒裝。當(dāng)Notuntil引出主從復(fù)合句,主句部分倒裝,notuntil從句不倒裝,例如:Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhathe
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