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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、完型填空(15題)21.(48)
A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement
22.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.
Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.
Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.
(76)
A.butB.althoughC.andD.so
23.【B6】
A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda
24.【B20】
A.sufferersB.criminalsC.victimsD.prisoners
25.【B4】
A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing
26.Christopherisnotmarriedyet:heisstilla【36】.Heisinterested【37】football,whichisanexciting【38】andenjoys【39】towatchafootball【40】.SomostwinterSaturdayafternoonsheputsonhisoldraincoat,whichisbadlyoutof【41】and【42】thehouseatfivepasttwelveso【43】toarriveearly.Hegoes【44】busandgets【45】thebusatthefootballground.Even【46】itmayberaining,hefindsthousandsof【47】alreadywaitinginalong【48】outsidethegates.Sometimes,ifitisraining【49】hardforhimtoenjoyhimself,hewatchesanothermatchontelevision【50】ofgoingout.HelikestospendSaturdayevening【51】aboutfootballmatches【52】thebackpageofthenewspaper.Somepeopleliketospendtheevening【53】innoisypubsbutChristopherprefershiscomfortableand【54】sitting-room.Hefeelsas【55】heisacompletelyhappymanuntilworkstartsagainonMondaymorning.
(56)
A.bachelorB.youngmanC.singleD.spinster
27.(43)
A.mendB.workC.makeD.change
28.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【C10】______A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
29.28
A.wastoB.wasabouttoC.hadtoD.ought
30.(49)
A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.nor
31.(76)
A.travelB.workC.experimentD.study
32.(54)
A.longerB.fartherC.furtherD.deeper
33.(39)
A.allfightB.goodC.betterD.nice
34.(67)
A.soundedB.cameC.wentD.made
35.(42)
A.todesignbuilding
B.designingbuilding
C.havingdesignedbuilding
D.tohavedesignedbuilding
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
37.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
38.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
39.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
40.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Theboy______thatheshouldreturnbefore7o'clock.
A.hadbeenreminded
B.werereminding
C.isreminded
D.hasreminded
42.Itisestimatedthatthepriceswill______inthenearfuture.
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse
43.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.
A.twenty-one
B.thetwenty-one
C.twenty-first
D.thetwenty-first
44.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.
A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which
45.20.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.
A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus
47.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar
B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds
C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy
D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar
六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
2.C
3.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
5.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
7.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
8.A
9.D
10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
11.B
12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
13.D
14.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
15.C
16.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
19.B
20.A
21.B解析:從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個(gè)事件(incident)。
22.A解析:前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。
23.B解析:根據(jù)這個(gè)算式往下推,你就能明白我的意思了。
24.C解析:犯罪案件中涉及“被告”、“原告”、“受害人”等角色,這里可選victims。
25.B解析:與上文相接,意為開(kāi)拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。
26.A解析:從人名和上下文可知,Christopher是單身漢,故選A。
27.A解析:盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱,他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過(guò)自新”。
28.B
29.B
30.A解析:本題屬邏輯題。上句已提到:他們度過(guò)了一個(gè)美好的假期,故這里應(yīng)表肯定意思。too(也)表肯定意思,either(也)表否定意思。
31.B
32.C解析:further“進(jìn)一步的,更深一層的”;longer“更長(zhǎng)的,更久的”;farther“更遠(yuǎn)的”,指距離;deeper“更深的”。人們害怕再有進(jìn)一步的損失,所以選C。
33.C解析:前句提到作者聽(tīng)到歌聲從咖啡館傳來(lái),所以作者走過(guò)去是為了聽(tīng)得更好。
34.B
35.A
36.B
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.A
41.C
42.A解析:價(jià)格上漲用rise。而raise是動(dòng)詞“升起,喚起,提高”,arise為動(dòng)詞“出現(xiàn),發(fā)生”,arouse為動(dòng)詞“喚醒,喚起;睡醒”。
43.D
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