2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、完型填空(15題)21.【B19】

A.getridofB.trustinC.relyonD.persistin

22.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney．Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices．But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機(jī))suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident．Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense．Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses．Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire．Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin

D．Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need．

51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with

23.(66)

A.EvenB.ThoughC.ThusD.So

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)good

B．a(chǎn)nold

C．a(chǎn)beautiful

D．a(chǎn)new

25.(40)

A.infrontofB.beyondC.forwardD.inthefrontof

26.(78)

A.allB.anythingC.thatD.what

27.Johnwokeupinthemiddleofthenightandsawsomethingwhite【21】hisgarden.Itseemed【22】towardsthehouse.

"That【23】athief!"hethought,andhetookhisgunandshot【24】him.Thenhewentbacktobed,【25】hewastoofrightened【26】ofthehouseinthedark.

ThenextmorningJohnwentoutandsawone【27】hiswhiteshirtshanging【28】theclotheslineinthegarden.Hiswife【29】washeditthedaybeforeand【30】itouttodry.Nowithadabulletholerightthroughthemiddleofit.

"MyGod,"saidJohn,"Iwasluckylastnight.IfIhadbeenwearingthatshirt,thebulletwouldhavekilledme!"

(46)

A.atB.inC.aboveD.of

28.(82)

A.likeB.favorC.displeaseD.dislike

29.【B7】

A.inB.withC.onD.for

30.(46)

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.new

31.(44)

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

32.(53)

A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty

33.(38)

A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions

34.(59)

A.rarelyB.soC.tooD.not

35.(47)

A.scanningB.skimmingC.thoroughreadingD.criticalreading

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

37.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit

A.whereB.whenC.howD.which

38.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

39.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

40.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.

A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Patrickwas______leaderofthebaseballteamofthecollege.

A.namedB.chosenC.calledD.made

42.Takethemedicinenow.Ibelieveitwill______yourpain.

A.releaseB.reliveC.rejectD.relieve

43.Recentpsychologicalstudieshaveshownthatmanychildrendevelop______fearsofdangers.

A.imaginationB.imaginaryC.imaginableD.imaginative

44.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.

A.whatB.whenC.thatD.how

45.It'shightimewe______himaregisteredletter.A.A.sendB.sentC.hassentD.hadsent

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat

A.Franklindidgreatcontributionstotheworld,especiallytoAmerica

B.Franklinwaskindsohewasdupedbyafalsefriendasaboy

C.Franklinlivedahardlifewhenhewasyoung

D.Franklinbecameworldfamousthroughhardwork

47.

Thepolicemanwasthere______.

A.tolookforMr.Hill'suncle

B.toseeMr.Hillaboutsometroubleatthehand

C.tovisitMr.Hill,hisuncle

D.tomeethismother

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B

2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

3.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

4.D

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

10.B

11.D

12.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

13.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

14.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

16.B

17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

18.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

20.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

21.C

22.C

23.A解析：詞義辨析。句意為：即使有時(shí)會(huì)有正確答案，但也僅僅是猜測(cè)而已，這是個(gè)表示讓步的句子，表示“即使”的詞有even，though，但though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，而此句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，只能用副詞even。

24.B引號(hào)里的話是一句大家熟悉的老話。

25.A解析：infrontofhim：“在他前面”；beyondhim:“遠(yuǎn)離他”；forward：副詞，其后不接賓語(yǔ)；inthefrontofhim：“在他身體的前面部分”，所以選A。

26.D解析：本題的正確答案為D項(xiàng)what。what用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)?？梢砸龑?dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“所……的事物”。如：Showmewhatyoubought．給我看看你買(mǎi)的東西。

27.B解析：inhisgarden在花園里。

28.D解析：dislikeher即“不喜歡她”。

29.B解析：根據(jù)句意，報(bào)紙上不僅刊登回信，而且把問(wèn)詢信也刊登在報(bào)紙上。alongwith...意為“和……一起”。

30.B

31.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

32.C解析：通過(guò)heavy可以確定選C選項(xiàng)fat。

33.A

34.D解析：邏輯推理。結(jié)合全文的意思可確定作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)笑話并不可笑。

35.A

36.A

37.D本題測(cè)試的是定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是：“這里是外國(guó)客人將要訪問(wèn)的地方?！毕刃性~theplace要做從句動(dòng)詞visit的賓語(yǔ)，所以只能用關(guān)系代詞which。Where,when和how都是關(guān)系副詞。

38.B

39.A

40.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思，既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于“Nomatterwhat”，例如：Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是，that,what不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，wherever可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副詞，不能同時(shí)做從句的主語(yǔ)，只能做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，如：Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以選擇B，本句的意思是：“約翰決心完成那項(xiàng)重要的實(shí)驗(yàn)。無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事，他都不會(huì)改變計(jì)劃?！?/p>

41.D

42.D解析：句意：現(xiàn)在吃藥吧!我相信它能減輕你的疼痛。本題考查詞義辨析。release“發(fā)泄，宣泄”；relive“重溫，回味”；reject“排斥，排異”；relieve“減輕(病痛、緊張情緒等)”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。

43.B解析：本題測(cè)試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“想象”，“想象的”，“可想象的”，“富于想象力的”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：近來(lái)的心理學(xué)研究表明，許多兒童對(duì)想象中的危險(xiǎn)感到恐懼。

44.C解析：你所做的比所說(shuō)的重要。這是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，his...that...。

45.BIt'shightime.