2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、完型填空(15題)21.(42)

A.willingB.reluctantC.unwillingD.probable

22.(57)

A.pilotB.driverC.riderD.operator

23.(67)

A.ofB.inC.onD.for

24.(55)

A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go

25.(53)

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

26.Peopleusedtosay,"Thehandthatrocksthecradle(搖籃)rulestheworld."And【56】everysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman."

【57】thesesayingsmeanthesamething.Men【58】theworld,buttheirwivesrulethem.MostoftheAmericanwomenlike【59】theirhusbandsand【60】successful,【61】someofthemwant【62】forthemselves.Theywant【63】jobs.Whentheyworktheywanttobe【64】paid.Theywanttobeassuccessfulas【65】

TheAmericanwomen'sliberation(解放)movementwasstartedbywomenwhodon'twantto【66】successfulmen.Theywanttostand【67】men,withthesamechanceforsuccess.Theydon'twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsorofficesare【68】tothem.Theyrefusetoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothesameworkfor【69】pay.

A【70】womanmustbe【71】ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidence(自信)in【72】.Ifsomebodysaystoher,"You'vecomealongway,baby."She'llsmileandanswer,"Notnearlyas【73】asI'mgoingtogo,baby!"

Thismovementisquitenew,and【74】Americanwomendonotagree.Butithasalreadymadesomeimportantchangesinwomen's【75】andinmen'slives,too.

(56)

A.BehindB.BesideC.BeforeD.Under

27.(73)

A.isB.worksC.hasD.teaches

28.(52)

A.headB.headsC.handD.hands

29.35.______A.progressB.moveC.determinationD.thought

30.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．period

B．book

C．spirit

D.class

32.(50)

A.strengthB.stormsC.powersD.forces

33.

第26題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第26處。

A.creatureB.beingC.womanD.man

34.(68)

A.holdB.leaveC.dropD.give

35.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

37.Thetripwillbe________tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putoutB.putoffC.putonD.putup

38.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

39.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

40.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thousandsofpeopleinthecity______towelcomethevisitingguests.

A.turnedoffB.trunedupC.trunedoutD.turnedover

42.OnedayI______anewspaperarticleabouttheretirementofanEnglishprofessoratastatecollege.

A.cameacrossB.cameaboutC.cameafterD.cameat

43.Themiddle-agedladysurroundedbythemassissaid_______.

A.tobemainB.beingmainC.tobechiefD.beingchief

44.Stupidpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto______theirprejudices.

A.giveinB.giveawayC.giveintoD.giveup

45.Let'shavealookatwhatwe'vegothere,______?

A.willyouB.shallweC.don'tweD.willwe

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?()

A.Theydidnotcostmuch.

B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.

C.Theydidnotworkverywell.

D.Theyhadastrongtaste.

47.

$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.

A.theOnePennyOrange-Red

B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp

C.theTwoPennyBlue

D.bothAandC

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

3.A

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

5.B

6.C

7.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

8.D

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

10.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

11.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

12.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

19.C

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.A

22.B

23.B解析：“takepartin”表示“參加”。

24.C解析：slowdown“慢下來(lái)”。

25.C解析：Somebody和后面的thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment中的thewholeclass形成邏輯關(guān)系：有人笑了起來(lái)，接下來(lái)全班都開心地大笑起來(lái)。

26.A解析：詞義辨析。A．在…之后；B．在……旁邊；C．在…之前；D．在…之下。根據(jù)上下文本句的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“每個(gè)成功男人的背后都有一個(gè)女人”，因此A為正確答案。

27.B解析：邏輯判斷。結(jié)合上下文及本句句意可知，教師與演員在工作方式上有很大的區(qū)別，所以B正確。本句題解是過(guò)渡句，與上文形成了對(duì)比。

28.B解析：their“他們的”，后面應(yīng)跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此選heads。

29.A

30.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時(shí)間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績(jī)完成這場(chǎng)比賽。

31.A這個(gè)自然段說(shuō)的是美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期的失聰學(xué)校有很多困難，that應(yīng)該指的是那個(gè)時(shí)期。

32.D

33.D從后面呼應(yīng)的meanttheobject“man”可知此處應(yīng)該填man。

34.D解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。根據(jù)上下文應(yīng)選give，giveout意思是“分發(fā)”。

35.B因?yàn)槭羌贅?，所以可以保持在一定時(shí)問(wèn)內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了，所以排除。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

36.C

37.B本題目測(cè)試的是put與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Putout是“熄滅、出版”的意思;putoff是“推遲”的意思;puton是“穿上、假裝”的意思;putup是“舉起”的意思。本句的意思是：“因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?，旅行推遲到下周”。所以選B

38.B

39.A

40.B

41.B解析：turnup可表“人的到來(lái)，出現(xiàn)”。

42.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是；comeacross“(偶然)遇見(jiàn)，(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)”，comeabout“發(fā)生”，comeafter“跟在后面”，comeat“達(dá)到，受到襲擊”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選A項(xiàng)。

43.C解析：被群眾包圍的中年女人據(jù)說(shuō)是領(lǐng)袖。固定句型besaidtobe，main用作名詞時(shí)為：主要部分，體力，力量，大陸，要點(diǎn)，干線，與上文無(wú)聯(lián)系。

44.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。giveup“放棄(念頭、希望等)，戒掉”；givein“屈服，投降”；giveaway“贈(zèng)送”。句意為：愚蠢的人總是覺(jué)得打消對(duì)別人的偏見(jiàn)很難。

45.B解析：除了以Let's開頭的祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句用shallwe?之外，所有的祈使句的反義疑問(wèn)句都用willyou表示。

46.C

47.D解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage；collectorshavepaidasmuchas$1