山東省臨沂市2019年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中試卷

山東省臨沂市2019年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中試卷山東省臨沂市2019年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中試卷山東省臨沂市2019年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中試卷山東省臨沂市2019年八年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期期中試卷編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:山東省臨沂市2019年期中考試八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題），共8頁，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2．答題注意事項(xiàng)見答題卡，請(qǐng)按要求把答案答在答題卡指定位置，答在本試卷上不得分。第I卷(選擇題共55分)一、聽力測(cè)試(共20小題,計(jì)20分)注意：聽力測(cè)試分四部分，共20小題。做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案畫在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，將所選答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 聽對(duì)話和問題，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。對(duì)話和問題都讀兩遍。6.,hecould.,hecouldn’t.,hedon’t.7.home.anumbrella.forthebus.8.5,000yearsold.B.Alittlemorethan200yearsold.C.Over2,000yearsold.9..night.week.10... .(三)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的用“A”表示,不正確的用“B”表示。短文讀兩遍。聽短文前,你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。11.Therewerewhitecloudsinthesky.weatherfeltlikemidnight.washelpinghismothermakedinner.readabookafterbreakfast.didn’tsleepatall.(四)請(qǐng)考生們翻到第II卷,先找到第四大題。你們將有5秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間。二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）選擇最佳答案。16.Themantook_______X-rayandheshowed______X-raytothedoctor.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.the;the17.—Doyouknowwherethelasttwopictureswent?

—Amillionairebought________ofthem.Hethoughttheywereworth.A.either B.eachC.noneD.both18.—Ithinkweshouldcare_______thedisabledpeople.—Yes,anditcanmakeagreatdifference_______oursociety(社會(huì)).;upB.for;toC.with;toD.of;in19.Itookthesubwayand________atthedowntownstation.A.gotthrough B.gotover C.goton D.gotoff20.Youshouldflyyourkite________thewind.C.againstD.from21.—CouldIgotothemovieswithmyfriendafterschool?

—Yes,you________.Butdon'tstayouttoolate.A.couldB.couldn'tC.canD.can't22.Wouldtheyliketo_______acentertohelpdisabledpeople?

A.putupB.fixupC.setupD.cheerupisafraidtotravelbyalwaysfeels_______whengettingonit.B.interestedC.relaxedD.nervous24.—Linda,Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Iamsorry.I________footballwithmyfriendsthen.A.playB.playedC.amplayingD.wasplayingfamiliesalwaysgosomewhereinteresting_______theholidaybegins.A.soB.assoonasC.sothatD.eventhough26.—It’sverycoldoutside.Couldyouplease______thedoor?

—Sorry,Iwillcloseitnow.A.don’topenB.nottoopenC.notopenD.notopening27.Manyvisitorslikefive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysthembetterservice.D.provide28.—Thereisthickhazeinourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

—Ithink________carswedrive,__________pollutionourcitywillhave.A.thefewer;thefewerB.thefewer;thelessC.themore;thefewerD.themore;theless29.Ifyouhavedifficulty_____alongwithyourclassmates,youcanaskmeforhelp.A.get B.getting C.toget D.gets30.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

—_____．A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Don'tworryC．You'rewelcome D．I'dloveto三、閱讀理解（共25小題，計(jì)25分）AConfucius(孔子)isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC(公元前)intheKindomofLu,intoday’sShangdongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhetherhewasrichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.ChineseseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.Hismostimportantideasarekindnessandgoodmanners.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareofold.Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。31.ConfuciusisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.32.Confuciusandhismotherhadacomfortablelifewhenhewasyoung.33.Confuciuswasgoodatmusicwhenhewasfifteen.34.Asateacher,Confuciusthoughtthatonlytherichcouldgeteducation.35.BeingkindandhavinggoodmannersareConfucius’mostimportantideas.BWhatbetterwaytowelcomespringthanbyhelpingtocleanupthetownwealllivein!HereinRocklandwehaveaSpringClean-upDayeveryyearinApril.TheClean-upDay2014willbeApril20th.

Itwillstartwithatownclean-upat8o'clockinthemorning,andatreeplantingactivityattheRocklandParkistofollowintheafternoon.Onethousandyoungtreesaresuretomaketheparkgreenerandprettier.We

will

divide

the

people

coming

to

help

into

eight

teams

for

eight

different

areas.

As

usual,

we

will

provide

gloves,

rubbish

bags

and

other

cleaning

tools.

You

will

also

get

free

lunches

andT-shirts.Whenthecleanupendsatnoon,wearegoingtohaveafriendlycompetitiontoseewhichteam

can

pick

up

the

most

rubbish.Bring

your

kids

with

you.

It

is

a

great

chance

to

teach

them

to

care

for

the

environment

aroundus.

We

have

free

drinks

and

chocolate

candies

for

the

children

at

the

park.Meeting:

At

the

gate

of

Rockland

Park,

the

town

hall

at

330

Jones

Street,

or

the

corner

of

Palace

Street

and

North

Street.Sign-up(報(bào)名):Call5862397onweekdays,orvisitourwebsitebelowanytimeyoulike.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。SpringClean-upDayinRocklandisheld________.A.onceamonth

B.twiceamonthC.onceayear

D.twiceayearinRocklandcanhelpto____ontheafternoonofApril20th.

up

the

town

B．take

care

of

the

kidstreesinthepark

D．takeyoungtreeshometoplantjoiningintheClean-upDaywillNOT________.

lunchesandT-shirtsforfreeB.painttheparkgreenerinteamstodothecleaningD．havecleaningtoolstheposter,theactivitiesareachancetoteachthekidsto____.theenvironment

free

drinks

and

candiesupthemostrubbishcleaningandplanttreesofthefollowingisTRUE?A．You

can

call

5862397

to

sign

up

any

time

you

like.B．People

can

visit

to

sign

up.C．The

town

hall

is

at

the

corner

of

Palace

Street

and

North

Street.D．People

can

meet

for

the

activities

only

at

the

gate

of

Rockland

Park.C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供41-45小題選用,第二個(gè)方框供46-50選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次,每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A.makeF.whenWhenpeopleheartheword

stress,theyusuallythinkofsomething,stresscanbegoodforthebodyandmind.Tobeginwith,peoplemayfeelstressed41.thereissomethingimportanttodo.Forexample,somestudentsarestressedbeforeabigtest.Thestressmightmakethemfeel

42.,butitcanalsohelppeople43.efficiently(高效地)tomaketheirdreamcometrue

.Stresscanalsokeepussaystresscan

44.theimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))stronger.Whenyourbodylearnstorespond(反應(yīng))tosomestress,it’sabletoprotectyoubetterfrom45..abletoE.dangerStresscanhelpusrespondto46..Ifyouseeacar47.aroundthecornertoofast,youmighthavealotofstress.Thisstresscansendtheinformationtowarnyourbrainofdanger,allowingyourbodytorespond

48..Youmaynot49.jumpoutofthecar'swaysoonenoughwithoutthestress.Ofcourse,toomuchstressis

50.toourbodiesandminds.Buttheproperstressmakesusmoreefficient,healthierandsafer.答案：0.DShouldparentsasktheirchildrendotochores51.Theythinkthatchildrenaretooyoungtocookorcleanforthemselvesortheirparents.Butmanypeoplebelievethatchildrencanlearnalotfromdoingregularchores.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenlearntodothehouseworkthattheywillhavetodowhentheyliveontheirown.52.Mostexperts(專家)doagree.53.Parentsshouldn't,ofcourse,askaschoolboytocookwhenheisdoinghishomework.Ifthechildhasactivitiesafterschool,thetimelefttodochoresmaybeshort.54.Whenachilddoeswhathisparentsaskhimtodohappily,hewillprobablyhavethefeelingofgrowingup.Chorescanbeuseful.Theyareateachingtool(工具).Parentsusethetooltoteachchildrensothattheycancareforthemselvessomeday.55.Ifparentsdon'tkeepacleanhouse,childrenwon'tfindanyreasontodochores.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。A.Anddoingchoresalsogiveschildrenasenseofresponsibility(責(zé)任感),importanceandconfidence.B.Andpleasemakesurethatparentsalsodochores.C.However,thetimeofdoingchoresshouldsuitchildren.D.Somebelievethatchildrenshouldnotdochores.E.It’simportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores.F.Perhapsmorechoresonweekendscanbehelpful.答案：51._________52.________53._______54.________55._________A.Youplanttheseed(種子)andlookafterittomakeitgrow.B.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoualot.C.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?D.Tellhimorherhowyouarefeelinginyourletter.E.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?F.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandagoodlistener.A.Youplanttheseed(種子)andlookafterittomakeitgrow.B.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoualot.C.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?D.Tellhimorherhowyouarefeelinginyourletter.E.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?F.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandagoodlistener.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共45分)四、聽寫(共5小題,計(jì)5分)聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容完成下面的句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)話讀三遍。聽對(duì)話前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子。WhenwillLucyhaveherbirthdaypartyShewillhaveherbirthdaypartyon__________________.WhatwillsheborrowfromhismotherShewillborrowsome__________________fromhismother.Whatdoesshewanttobuy?

Shewantstobuysome___________.Whatwillshedofirst?Shewillfinish_____________first.WhatwillsheandhermotherdoafterthatTheywill________________afterthat.五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換(共8小題,計(jì)8分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空格限填一詞。willbeindangerinaswimmingpooliftheirparentsdon’ttakegoodcareof________.(they)!The_______(five)ladyfromtheleftinthephotoismyfavouriteteacher.washelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantofall___________(heavy)againstthewindow.(develop)ofAl(人工智能)willenableustolearnmoreaboutourbrains.isanearlybird.Itwas_____(usual)forhertobelateforschooltoday.thinkweneedtotakesome__________(communicate)withourparents.eatwithchopsticksandforeignerseatwith(knife)andforks.turnedoverinbedandfell_________(sleep)again.六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用(共7小題,計(jì)7分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.Oneday,whenhehadlunch,afriendcametovisithim.Theywereveryhappyandtalkedalot.Thentheylookedattheclockonthewall.Itwastime(go)tooffice.Hehadtosaygoodbyetohisfriendandleft.It(rain)hardandthestreetswerewet.He(drive)toofasttoseetheredlights.Hecouldn’tstophiscarandhitacarinfrontofhis.Anoldmangotoffandcalledoutangrily,“WhatareyoudoingDoyouwanttohitmetodeath”“I’msorry,sir,”saidMr.White.“Ididn’tfindthelightsturnedred.”Thenhebroughtoutabottleofwineandgaveittotheoldman.“It(be)verycoldtoday,sir,”saidMr.White.“Pleasedrinkalittle,thenyou(get)warmer.”Theoldmandranksomewineandbecamehappy.“I(feel)muchbetternow.Whydon’tyoudrinkany”

heasked.“No,I(notdrink)anything,sir,”answeredMr.White.“I’mwaitingforthepolicemantocome.Onlydrunkards(酒鬼)causeaccidents,youknow!”答案： 七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。Oneday,ababysnail(蝸牛)foundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshellatanytime.Hewasconfused(困惑),sohewentuptohismotherandasked,"WhywasIbornwithashell(殼）thatgrewsohardandheavy"Hismothersaid,"Becausewedon'thavebones（骨頭）toholdusup.Wecanonlymoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus."Thebabysnailaskedagain,"Thecaterpillar(毛毛蟲)hasnobones,either,andshecan'tmovequickly.Whycanshelivewithoutashell"Themothersnailanswered,"That'sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly.Shecanflyhighintothesky.Theskycanprotecther."Thebabysnailhadonemorequestion,"Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)moveslikeus.Hehasnobonesandhewon'tturnintoabutterfly.Whydoesn'thecarryahardandheavyshell"Hismothersaid,"Hecandigaholeandhideintheground,andthentheearthcanprotecthim."Thebabysnailthencried,"Wearesopoor!Wehavenoprotectionfromtheskyorfromtheground!"Hismothersmiledathim,"That'swhywehaveashell.Mydear,imaginethatifwedon'thavetheshells,whatwillhappentous

Hotsunwilldryoutourbodiesandwe'llhavenowheretosleep.What'sworse,we'lldieintheheavyrain.Howterribleitis!Wedon'tdependontheskyorthegroundforprotection.Weshoulddependonourselves."76．Didthebabysnailaskhisfatherforhelp?_____________________________________________________________________77．Whatwillthecaterpillarinthestorybecomewhenshegrowsup?_____________________________________________________________________78．Wherecananearthwormhide_____________________________________________________________________79．Howmanyquestionsdidthebabysnailask_____________________________________________________________________80．Whoshouldthesnailsdependonaccordingtothestory_____________________________________________________________________八、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)假如你是李華。根據(jù)以下要求與提示,，給你加拿大的筆友Eric寫一封郵件，介紹你和你的朋友做的一次志愿者活動(dòng)的情況。提示:didyougotodovolunteerworkWhy2.Whatactivitiesdidyoudothere3.HowdidyoufeelafterthevolunteeractivityWillyougotheretovolunteeragain要求：1.如果你最好的朋友是女生,請(qǐng)用名字Mary;如果是男生,請(qǐng)用Jeff。短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評(píng)分。2.不少于60詞。DearEric,How’sitgoing?