人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下1-12單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)與解析

人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下1-12單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)與解析人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下1-12單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)與解析人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下1-12單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)與解析人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下1-12單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)與解析編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下1-12單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)與解析Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar1.Lisacan_________(dance).2.Icanplaychess.疑問句：_________you______chess

回答：Yes,______________./No,_________________.否定句：I_____________________chess.3.—Let’s____________.(打籃球)—Thatsoundsboring.Iwantto_______________(拉小提琴).4.Myfatherwants__________(buy)apianoformybirthday.5.Whatdoyouoftendo_____________________(在周末)

6.Tonycanplaytheguitar,andheplaysit__________(好).7.Doesyourbrotherlike_________(draw)8.Motheroften____________________________(給我講故事)9.Iwantto____________________________(和……交朋友)anEnglishboy.10.Itisrelaxingatthe_________(student)SportsCenter.11.Missliisfriendlyandshe____________________________(與……相處好)herfriends12.Mother_____________________________________(擅長(zhǎng)講故事)13.Icanplaysoccer,too.(變否定句)I_________playsoccer,________.14.Icanplaysoccer,too.（同義句）Ican_________playsoccer.15.Please_________MrsMiller_________555-1234.(撥打…的電話號(hào)碼)16.Theycanplaythedrums(提問)____________________theydoUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool

1.Iusuallygetupatsix.(提問)_________________________________usuallygetup2.Marytakesawalk.一般疑問句：________Mary________awalk

回答：Yes,she_______./No,she__________.否定句：Mary________________awalk.3.Heusuallyexercisesonweekends.(提問)________________heusually____________onweekends4.Scoothasaninteresting_________(職業(yè)).5.Don’t_________(遲到)schoolagain.6.Youcancomeeithertodayortomorrow.7.Eitheryouorhe________(go)toseehim.8.Junkfood_______________________(對(duì)……沒有好處)ourhealth,butittastesgood.9.WhenI__________(到家),Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.10.Attwelve,sheeats____________(許多)fruitandvegetablesforlunch.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool1.Hetakesthebustoschool.=1\*GB3①變一般疑問句：_______he_______thebustoschool

=2\*GB3②簡(jiǎn)答：Yes,_____________/No,_________________.=3\*GB3③變否定句：He________________thebustoschool.2.Iridemybiketogettoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)___________________gettoschool3.Iwalktoschool.(同義句)I_______toschool________________.4.Iridemybiketogettoschool.(同義句)Igettoschool________________.5.Ittakesmeabout15minutes_______(get)toschool.6.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問).__________________________________________togettoschool7.Itisabouttwokilometersfromhometoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問).____________________________fromhometoschool?8.Thereare________________(二百)studentsontheplayground.9.Thereare___________________(成百上千)peopleinthepark.10.Whatdoyouthinkofthestorybook(同義句)_____________________________thestorybook11.Ithinkthestorybookisveryinteresting.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________________________________thestorybook12.Itiseasyforme__________(learn)mathwell.學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)對(duì)我來說是容易的。13.Thereisabigriver__________theirschool________thevillage.（在……之間）14.Mymathteacher_______________(像……一樣)afathertome.15.Liangliangisan__________________(十一歲的)boy.16.____________________________________(其中的很多村民)neverleavethevillage.17.Mydreamwill____________________(實(shí)現(xiàn)).18.____________________(謝謝)yourlaste-mail.Unit4Don’teatinclass1.Don’t________________________(遲到)class.2.Hemustdohishomeworkafterschool.=1\*GB3①變一般疑問句：_______he_______myhomeworkafterschool?

=2\*GB3②簡(jiǎn)答：Yes,_____________/No,_________________.=3\*GB3③變否定句：I________________hishomeworkafterschool.3.Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.=1\*GB3①變一般疑問句：_______you_______tobequietinthelibrary?

=2\*GB3②簡(jiǎn)答：Yes,_____________/No,_________________.=3\*GB3③變否定句：We______________________bequietinthelibrary.4.Hehastocleanhisroomeveryday.=1\*GB3①變一般疑問句：_______he_______tocleanhisroomeveryday

=2\*GB3②簡(jiǎn)答：Yes,_____________/No,_________________.=3\*GB3③變否定句：He________________tocleanhisroomeveryday.5.Davemusthelphismom______________(做早飯).6.Wemustpractice_________________.(說英語(yǔ))7..Don’tkeep________(talk)inclass.8..Remember________(do)yourhomeworkontime.(remembertodosth.記住去做某事)9.Mother______________________________(對(duì)我要求嚴(yán)格)athome.10.Myteacher____________________hiswork.(要求嚴(yán)格)11.There______________________________atschool.(太多的規(guī)則)There______________________________atschool.(太多的作業(yè))12.Afterdinner,Ican’t______________(放松),_________.(也)13.Iam________(難過的)totellyouthebadnews.14.Youcan’twatchTVonschooldays.(變祈使句)__________________TVonschooldays.15.Don’tmakeanynoiseinthelibrary.(變同義句)You__________________________inthelibrary.16.Hedoesn’thaveanyfun.(變同義句)He________________fun.17.Youcan’ttakephotos.(變同義句)_________________________.18.不要把作業(yè)忘在家里。__________________yourhomeworkathome.19.Wehavetowearuniformsatschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)______________youhaveto______atschool20.你會(huì)“穿衣服”嗎？用“穿”填空=1\*GB3①Healways_________________auniform.=2\*GB3②It’scoldoutside,_____________________yourwarmclothes.=3\*GB3③Sheisaneight-year-oldgirl,shecan______________herself.21.He_________________（到達(dá)）Beijingyesterdayafternoon.Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas1.Whydon’tyoutakeawalk(變同義句)=_________________takeawalk=_________takeawalk.=_________________________awalk2.ThelionsarefromSouthAfrica.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)______________thelionsfrom3.Wherearethelionsfrom(變同義句)Where______thelions________from4.Iwanttoseethepandasbecausetheyarecute.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________________________wanttoseethepandas5.Thereare__________(超過)2000studentsinourschool.6.Thedogcanwalkontwolegs.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________________thedog__________7.Jennydoesn’tlikethecatbecauseitsleepsallday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)__________________Jenny_________thecat8.Ithinkmathiskindofdifficult.(同義詞組)A.akindofB.littleC.alotD.alittle9.—Doyouknowthattherearemanydifferent__________animalsinthezooYes,Ido.AndIalsoknowthatsomeofthemare_________scary.A.kindsof,kindofB.kindsof,kindsofC.kindof,kindsofD.kindof,kindof10.—___________musicherfavoritesubject—Becauseshethinksitisrelaxing.A.WhatisB.WhendoesC.WhyisD.Whois11.Jenny______________(對(duì)……友好)everyone.12.Don’tforget_______________(bring)yourhomeworktoschool.13.Weshouldprotect(保護(hù))theanimals________(處于危險(xiǎn)中的).14.Wecan’tbuythings_____________(由……制成)ivory.15.Theelephantis___________(之一)Thailand’s_____________(象征)symbols.16.Elephantscanwalk____________(很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間)andnever__________(迷路).17.People__________(砍掉)manytreessoelephants____________(正在失去它們的家園).18.Let’sgotothepark__________(one)Unit6I’mwatchingTV1.I’mdoingmyhomework

=1\*GB3①變一般疑問句_______________________yourhomework?

=2\*GB3②肯定回答：_______,______________.否定回答：_______,______________.=3\*GB3③對(duì)劃線部分提問：_______________________doing?

2.Lindausuallygetsupatsix.(用now替代usually改寫句子)Linda__________________upnow.3.TheyusuallywatchTVintheevening.(用now替代usually)They________________TVnow.4.Thedogiswalkingontwolegs.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_________________thedog___________5.喂我是鮑勃，你是誰(shuí)—Hello______________(我是)Bob,__________________(你是哪一位)

你好，鮑勃。我是邁克?！狧i,Bob._________Mike_________.6.A:你在做什么事，琳達(dá)？

_________________you_________,LindaB:沒什么事。我在讀一本書。________________________.I’mjustreadingabook.7.你來跟我們喝杯咖啡好嗎？我們有事要跟你談。

Wouldyoucomeand_________________________acupofcoffeeWeneedtotalktoyou.8.你愿意跟我們一起去看表演嗎？

—Wouldyoulike___________(come)withustotheshow謝謝，我愿意。—Thanks.____________________________.9.Hisdadandunclearewatchingtheboat__________（比賽）onTV.DoyouliketowatchNBA___________（比賽）onTV?

10.杰克看上去像其他和他同齡的孩子一樣。Jackislike_________________boyofhisage.11.你想學(xué)說一口好的英語(yǔ)嗎為什么不去英國(guó)與房東一家人住在一起呢DoyouwanttolearntospeakEnglishwellWhynotgotoEnglandandstaywitha_________________(房東)

12.Thelittlegirl_________(想念)hergrandmaverymuch.小女孩很想念她的奶奶。13.Iwish_________(meet)myunclethere.我希望在那里能見到我的叔叔。Unit7It’sraingHow’stheweatherinBeijing（同義句）__________________________________inBeijing2.Theweatherisbadnow.It’s_______(wind).3.—How’stheweathernow—It_____________(rain)now.4.Mymother______________(cook)now.5.—情況怎么樣？___________________—很好！/不錯(cuò)。/糟糕！_________________________6.—你會(huì)做風(fēng)箏嗎？—沒問題。—Canyoumakeakite?—____________________.7.聽起來你好像玩的很高興。________________you’re________________________________. 8.I’mhavingagreattime_____________（visit）myauntinCanada.9.I’msitting___________(在……旁邊)thepoolanddrinkingorangejuice.10.我的手表壞了,幾點(diǎn)了？

Mywatch_____________________.Whattimeisitnow11.Couldyouaskher_________(call)meat765-432112.Iamhappy_______(see)myoldfriendsagain.13.It’scoldandsnowyinwinterinHarbin.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_________________________________inwinterinHarbin14.Areyouhavingfun(改為同義句)__________you_______________good_________15.Mysummervacationisgreat.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________summervacation___________16.It’scoolandcloudy,justrightfor_________(walk)Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere

1.Thelibraryis_______________（在……對(duì)面）thepark.2.Thepayphoneis_______________________（在……前面）thelibrary.3.Thelittleboyis________________（緊挨著）hismother.4.HowcanIhelpyou(改為同義句)________canI________________you5.Istherearestaurant______________________(附近)

6._____________（有）anorangeandsomebananasonthetable._____________（有）somebooksandadictionaryonthedesk.7.Therearesomebananasonthetable.（變否定句）____________________________bananasonthetable.8.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.(改為一般疑問句)___________________birdsinthetree9.Inthisphoto,IseeLilyisbehindMike.(改為同義句)Inthisphoto,IseeMikeis________________________Lily.10.___________________(沿著……走)RiverStreetandtheparkisontheright.11._______________________________________(在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐)andtherestaurantisonyourleft.12.Mysisterenjoys_________(listen)tomusic.13.Youcanenjoyyourselfthere.(改為同義句)Youcan__________________________there.14.Wewatchtheneighbor’scats________(climb)thetrees.15.Ispendtwohours________(do)myhomeworkeveryday.(改為同義句)_________________twohours_____________myhomeworkeveryday.16.Sheoftenspendslotsofmoneyonclothes.(改為同義句)Sheoftenspendslotsofmoneyin___________clothes.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike

1、描述人物外貌的問句1）.她/他長(zhǎng)得什么樣子？Whatdoeshe/she_______________

2）.他們長(zhǎng)得什么樣子？What_____they_____________

3）.她個(gè)子是高還是矮？______shetall_____________

4）.他長(zhǎng)著長(zhǎng)發(fā)還是短發(fā)_____hehave______hair_____shorthair

2、描述人物形象的表達(dá)方式。1）他很高/矮/中等身高。He_____tall/_____/___________height.她長(zhǎng)得很瘦/胖/中等身材。She____thin/_____/of_____________.2）她留著長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)。She_______________longhair.3）表示穿著、戴著眼鏡（帽子）用wear。他戴著一幅眼鏡。He_____apairof_______.3.Who’syourfavorite______(sing)Whereisthe_____(art)from4.Thissweateristoosmall.Pleasegiveme__________(另一)bigone.5.GloriaandAnnahavebrownhair.(改為一般疑問句)________GloriaandAnna________brownhair?6.Jackhasabignose.(用small改為選擇疑問句)

DoesJackhaveabignose______________nose?7.Mrs.Deanistallandheavy.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________Mrs.Deanlooklike8.Kateisn’ttallorshort.(改為同義句)Kateis______________________.

9.CathyandRuthlookthesame.(改為同義句)Cathy________________Ruth.Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles1.Whatkindofnoodles_________you___________(想要)

2.—Wouldyoulikemuttonnoodles你想要羊肉面嗎？—Yes,________./No,___________.是的。/不，謝謝。3、你想和我們一起去劃船嗎？Wouldyoulike________(go)boatingwithus?是的，我樂意。_______,___________________________.4.根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題。(1)Thegirlwantssomeorangejuice.(改為同義句)Thegirl___________someorangejuice.(2)Wouldyoulikesomedumplings(作肯定及否定回答)_______________________________(3)她愿意在數(shù)學(xué)方面幫助我。(翻譯成英語(yǔ))__________________________________(4)我想讓我朋友和我打籃球。(翻譯成英語(yǔ))__________________________________5.—________I_________your_________(你可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎？)—Yes.I’dlikesomemapotofuwithrice.6.I’dlike___________________(一碗)beefcabbagenoodles.We’dlike______________________(兩碗)muttoncarrotsoup.7.在碗里有一些羊肉湯。There_________muttonsoupinthe bowl.房間里有兩袋子大米。__________twobagsofriceintheroom.8.蠟燭的數(shù)量是這個(gè)人的年齡。______________________candlesistheperson'sage.9.如果他（她）一下子吹滅所有的蠟燭，那愿望將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Ifheorshe_________allthecandles________________,thewishwill____________.10.他們從不切碎面條因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的面條是長(zhǎng)壽的象征。Theynever_________thecandlesbecausethelongnoodlesare_______________longlife11.他想環(huán)游世界。Hewouldliketotakeatrip______________________.12.她真是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的女孩。She’sreallya________(luck)girl.Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip1.Hewasathomeyesterday.1)否定句：He_________athomeyesterday.2)疑問句：______heathomeyesterday?

3)簡(jiǎn)答:Yes,______________./No,_________________..2.IwatchedTVyesterdayevening.1)否定句：I________________TVyesterdayevening.2)疑問句：_______________________TVyesterdayevening

3)簡(jiǎn)答:Yes,______________./No,_________________..3.Theyrodehorsesontheschooltrip.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)What___they_______ontheschooltrip4.___LiMing____(pick)anystrawberriesNo,hedidn’t.5.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy_______________herhomeworkathome.6.Iwasverybusylastweek.（改一般疑問句）____________verybusylastweek7.導(dǎo)游教我們?nèi)绾沃圃鞕C(jī)器人模型Theguide__________________________________amodelrobot8.總而言之，它是讓人興奮的一天__________________,itwas__________________day.9.Ithink__________(today)schooltripwasterrible.10.去年她對(duì)跑步感興趣。She__________________________lastyear.11.Itwasdifficult________(take)photos.12.我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這次旅游。13.Theschooltripwasgreat!(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_______________theschooltrip14.Didyougotovisitthemuseum(作否定回答)________,______________.15.______（luck），wegotontheearlybusandgotthereontime.16．Helenhasa________(love)dogandshelikesitverymuch.

17.那位農(nóng)民帶領(lǐng)我們參觀了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。Thatfarmer_________us__________thefarm.18.我們?nèi)メ烎~吧。Let’s__________________19.你對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣嗎？

_______you__________________science20.Isaw_______________________________(相當(dāng)多)cows.我看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛。21.DidCarol______________________(拍一些照片)

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend1.Look,therearethree_______（綿羊）eatinggrassunderthetree.2.Iworked________(作為)aguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.3.Howinterestingthebookis!（同義句）_______________interestingbook!4.Myuncleboughtahouse_____（帶有）abiggarden.5.Theyhaveabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies!（同義句）Theyhaveabutterflyhousewith_______________200kindsofbutterflies!6.YesterdayI____________(熬夜)latetowatchthesoccergame.7.對(duì)劃線部分提問1).Igotupatnineyesterdaymorning.__________yougetupyesterdaymorning?2).Wedidourhomeworklastnight._________you___lastnight?3).TheywereinthesupermarketlastSunday. ____________theylastSunday

4).Mylastweekendwaskindofboring.__________yourlastweekend?5).Lindatookawalkwithherparentsafterdinner._________Lindatakeawalk______afterdinner8.Theysawtwo________(mouse).9.Don’t_____________（對(duì)......大聲叫嚷）thechildren.10.Mysister_______(finish)highschooltwoweeksago.11.He____________(搭起)thetentanhourago.12.我是如此累，以至于早早睡覺了。Iwas______tired______Iwenttosleepearly.13.Mydadstartedtojump__________________（上上下下）intheirtent.14.This___________（喚醒）thesnakeanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.15.我們正在搭帳篷。Weare________________thetent.16.你們必須互相幫助才能完成這項(xiàng)工作。Youhavetohelp________________tofinishthework.17.不要把我弄醒，我想多睡一會(huì)兒。Don’t_______________________.Iwanttosleepalot.18.他們上周去野營(yíng)了嗎？

Didthey________________lastweek?19.DoesyourmotherwatchTVeveryevening(用lastnight替換everyevening改寫句子)________yourmother________TVlastnight?

20.Jimwenttothemovieswithhiscousin.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________Jimgotothemovies_______七年級(jí)下知識(shí)點(diǎn)句型練習(xí)答案與解析Unit1答案與解析1.dance，can后加動(dòng)詞原形2.can，play，I，can,I,can’t,I,can’t,變疑問句把can提到句首，變否定句在can后加not.3.playbasketball,打籃球playtheviolin拉小提琴球類、棋類前不加the,樂器前加the.4.tobuy.wanttodosth想要做某事，for為了5.onweekends在周末onweekends=ontheweekend6.well好well是副詞，放在行為動(dòng)詞之后，good是形容詞，放在系動(dòng)詞be之后或名詞前.7.drawing,詞組likedoingsth或liketodosth.喜歡做某事8.tellmestories.講故事，單數(shù)tellastory9.和……交朋友makefriendswith10.Students’以s結(jié)尾的所有格加’11.isgoodwith與……相處好begoodwith12.isgoodattellingstories,begoodat=dowellin做得好13.can’t,either也，too用于肯定句，either用于否定句14.also也，too用于句尾，also用于句中15.callsb.at+電話號(hào)碼，撥打某人的電話號(hào)碼16.WhatcanUnit2答案與解析1.whattimedoyou2.Does,take,does,doesn’t,doesn’t,take3.Whatdoes,do,4.job職業(yè),工作，job是可數(shù)名詞，work是不可數(shù)名詞,work還可以作動(dòng)詞5.遲到belatefor=arrivelatefor6.either…or…或者……或者，要么……要么7.goes,在either…or…短語(yǔ)中，動(dòng)詞的形式以or后的人稱為準(zhǔn)，這種情況叫做就近原則8.isnotgoodfor,begoodfor對(duì)……有好處，bebadfor對(duì)……有壞處tastesgood吃著好吃9.get,getto到達(dá)，在副詞home,here,there前不用to10.lotsof=alotof很多，可以跟可數(shù)名詞，也可以跟不可數(shù)名詞,many,只跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)much，跟不可數(shù)名詞。Unit3答案與解析1.=1\*GB3①Does,take,=2\*GB3②he,does,he,doesn’t,=3\*GB3③doesn’ttake.2.Howdoyou3.walk,onfoot4.bybike5.toget句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。6.Howlongdoesittakeyou7.Howfarisit8.twohundred,hundred前有數(shù)字時(shí)不能加s9.hundredsof成百上千10.Howdoyoulike…Whatdoyouthinkof…=Howdoyoulike…你覺得……怎么樣？

11.Whatdoyouthinkof12.tolearn句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.對(duì)某人來說做某事是怎么樣的。13.between…and在……之間14.islike,belike像……一樣15.11-year-old十一歲的,復(fù)合形容詞16.manyofthevillages,manyof其中的很多,如，manyofus我們很多人。17.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)18.Thanksfor，Thanksfor=Thankyoufor謝謝后邊跟名詞或v-ing如，謝謝你幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。ThanksforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.Unit4答案與解析1.arrivelatefor=belatefor遲到，表示請(qǐng)求、命令的句子叫祈使句，祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開頭2.=1\*GB3①M(fèi)ust,do=2\*GB3②hemust/heneedn’t=3\*GB3③needn’tdomust是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后邊用動(dòng)詞原形。否定回答時(shí)用needn’t.不必要。mustn’t,禁止，不允許。如：Youmustn’tsmokehere.這兒不許抽煙3.=1\*GB3①Do,have=2\*GB3②wemust,/weneedn’t=3\*GB3③don’thavetohaveto,不得不，后邊用動(dòng)詞原形。don’thaveto,不必要4.=1\*GB3①Does,have=2\*GB3②hemust/heneedn’t=3\*GB3③doesn’thave5.makebreakfast,helpsb.dosth.=helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人6.speakingEnglish,practicedoingsth..練習(xí)做某事7..talking,keepdoingsth.一直做某事8..todo,remembertodosth.記住去做某事9.isstrictwithme,bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格10.isstrictin,bestrictinsth.對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格11.aretoomanyrules,istoomuchhomework.太多，toomany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞muchtoo太，非常修飾形容詞，副詞，It’smuchtoocold.天太冷了。Thequestionismuchtoodifficult.這個(gè)問題太難了。12.relax,either，也，too用于肯定句；either，用于否定句13.sorry,besorrytodosth.做某事感到很不安behappytodosth.高興做某事14.Don’twatch15.mustbequiet16.hasno17.Nophotos18.Don’tleave,leavesth.+地點(diǎn)，把某物忘在某地19.Whatdo,do20.=1\*GB3①wears=2\*GB3②Puton=3\*GB3③dresswear=bein,穿的狀態(tài);puton,強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作；dress+人，給某人穿衣21.arrivedin/gottoarriveat+小地點(diǎn)名詞arrivein+大地點(diǎn)名詞arrivehome/here/there=gethome/there/here(home/there/here是地點(diǎn)副詞，前邊不能用介詞)getto+地點(diǎn)名詞，如gettoschoolUnit5答案與解析1.Whynot,Let’s,Whatabouttaking提建議的句型：Whydon’tyou+v…=Whynot+v…=Let’s+v…=Whatabout+v-ing…肯定回答：Allright.好吧,OK否定回答，Sorry,I….2.Whereare3.docome,befrom=comefrom來自于……4.Whydoyou,對(duì)because引導(dǎo)的句子提問，用why.5.over超過,over=morethan)6.Whatcan,do7.Whtdoesn’t,like8.D,有點(diǎn)兒，kindof=alittle后邊跟形容詞9.A,differentkindsof,不同種類的，kindof+形容詞，有點(diǎn)兒10.C,Why提問，用Because回答。11.Isfriendlyto,befriendlyto對(duì)……友好12.tobringforgettodosth..忘記去做某事；remembertodosth.記住去做某事13.indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中的，ingreatdanger處于極大危險(xiǎn)中的，dangerousadj.危險(xiǎn)的14.madeof由……制成15.oneof，symbols,oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，……之一16.foralongtime，getlost，for+一段時(shí)間，17.cutdown砍掉,arelosingtheirhomes正在失去它們的家園.18.firstUnit6答案與解析1.=1\*GB3①Areyoudoing=2\*GB3②Yes,Iam./ No,I’mnot.=3\*GB3③Whatareyou2.isgetting3.Theyarewatching4.Whatis,doing5.Thisis,who’sthat,It’s…h(huán)ere/speaking.這是打電話用語(yǔ)。當(dāng)打電話時(shí)，介紹自己時(shí)用“Thisis…”或“It’s…h(huán)ere/speaking”；問對(duì)方用“Isthat…

”或“Who’sthat

”。6.Whatare,doing,Notmuch.Notmuch.（口語(yǔ)）沒什么大事。也可說成Nothingmuch，表示自己有空。7.Joinusforjoinsomebodyforsomething表示“與某人一起做某事；參與或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事”。如Joinusfordinner.和我們一起吃晚飯8.tocome,I’dliketo/I’dloveto.Wouldyouliketodosth….你愿意做某事嗎？接受別人的邀請(qǐng)，用I’dloveto.或I’dliketo，我很樂意。當(dāng)委婉拒絕他人邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，多用I’dloveto,but...或Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’tbecause...9.race,gamerace用于體育話題時(shí)，主要指賽跑，賽車，游泳等與速度有關(guān)的“比賽”；而game則多指球類，棋類等體育“比賽”。10.anyotheranyother+名詞單數(shù)形式意為“（除了某個(gè)以外）其他的任何一個(gè)”。11.hostfamilyhostfamily指人們出國(guó)時(shí)所借宿的人家，類似漢語(yǔ)中“房東家”。12.missesmissv.意為“思念；想念”【注意】miss的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為misses）【拓展】miss還有“錯(cuò)過，沒趕上”之意。e.g.Getupquickly,oryouwillmissthebus.趕快起床，否則你會(huì)趕不上公共汽車。13.tomeetwishv.意為“希望”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)：wishtodosth.希望做某事或wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事Unit7答案與解析1.What’stheweatherlike,天氣怎么樣？What’stheweatherlike=How’stheweather,2.windy,構(gòu)詞法：名詞+y→形容詞wind—windy多風(fēng)的；cloud—cloudy多云的；sun —sunny晴朗的rain—rainy多雨的snow—snowy多雪的；fog—foggy多霧的3.israining,有now,要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.iscooking.cook作動(dòng)詞，意為“烹調(diào)；煮”作名詞，意為“廚師”。我叔叔是一位很棒的廚師。Myuncleisagreatcook，cooker,鍋5.How’sitgoing用來詢問對(duì)方的情況。答語(yǔ)常為：Great./Prettygood./Notbad./Terrible等。e.g.你的學(xué)習(xí)情況如何？How’sitgoingwithyourstudy

How的用法小結(jié)：1）.疑問副詞how用來詢問天氣。今天天氣怎么樣？How’stheweathertoday?2）.how用于問候，打招呼。你好嗎？Howareyou

你那里情況如何？How’sitgoing

3）.how用來詢問方式或手段。你怎樣去上學(xué)？Howdoyougotoschool?4）.how用來詢問年齡。你弟弟多大年齡？Howoldisyourbrother?5）.How用于詢問價(jià)格。那件紫色的毛衣多少錢？Howmuchisthepurplesweater?6.Noproblem.7.Soundslike,havingagreattime. 8.visiting,haveagreattimedoingsth.意為“做某事過得愉快”。同義詞組：havefundoingsth.9.by意為“在……旁邊”，它所表示的位置比near更近一些。.我的手表壞了,幾點(diǎn)了？

10. doesn’twork/isn’tworking work在這里是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“（機(jī) 器）運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；活動(dòng)”。11.tocallasksb.todosth.要求某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事12.tosee,behappytodosth.高興做某事13.How’stheweather14.Are,havinga,time15.How’syour,going16.walking,for是介詞，介詞后邊跟v-ingUnit8答案與解析1.acrossfrom,意為“在……對(duì)面”【拓展】across作介詞，意為“從一邊到另一邊；橫過”，如過馬路，過河Canyouswimacrosstheriver你能游過這條河嗎？cross=goacross橫過,動(dòng)詞。2.infrontof意為“在……前面”（在某范圍之外）【辨析】inthefrontof“在……前面”（在某范圍之內(nèi)）e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一張桌子。3.nextto意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近”4.What,dofor5.nearhere=aroundhere附近6.Thereis,Thereare.Therebe...句型中，如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說的“就近原則”。7.Therearen’tanyTherebe...句型中，變否定句或疑問句時(shí)，要把some變成any.8.Arethereany9.Infrontof10.Goalong/Godown,沿著……走11.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.12.listening只能跟v-ing=1\*GB3①動(dòng)詞有：enjoy喜愛,practice練習(xí),finish完成,=2\*GB3②介詞后，=3\*GB3③havefundoingsth.,haveagreattimedoingsth.做某事愉快bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事。13.haveagoodtimeenjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得高興，過得快樂14.climbing,watchsomebodydoingsomething觀看某人正在做某事，（正在做）watchsomebodydosomething觀看某人做了某事（全過程）15.doing,Ittakesme,todo.spendtime(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間。16.buyingspendmoneyonsth.在某物上花多少錢。spendmoney(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)錢做某事Unit9答案與解析1、1）.looklike2）.do,looklike3）.Is,orshort4）.Does,long,or2、1）.Is,short/ofmedium;is,heavy/ofmediumbuild描述身高、體重等整體特征時(shí)用be動(dòng)詞。2）.hasstraight表示留著何種發(fā)型等用have/has。3）.Wears,表示穿著、戴著眼鏡（帽子）用wear3、.singer唱歌家,artist藝術(shù)家構(gòu)詞法：動(dòng)詞+er—（人物）名詞名詞+ist—（人物）名詞例如：teach(教)—teacher老師play(打)—player（運(yùn)動(dòng)員；播放器）piano(鋼琴)—pianist(鋼琴家)violin(小提琴)—violinist(小提琴家)4.another,意為“另一”（三者或三者以上）5.Do,have6.orsmall7.Whatdoes8.ofmediumheight9.lookslikeUnit10答案與解析1.wouldlike,表示“想要”，與want同義，但比want更委婉。wouldlike中的would可縮寫為’d,wouldlike沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，常有三種結(jié)構(gòu)：1）wouldlike+名詞，Iwouldlikeasmallbowlofsoup.我想要一小碗湯。2）wouldliketodosth.表示“愿意做某事”，She’dliketoplaytennis.她想打網(wǎng)球。3）wouldlikesb.todosth.，表示“想讓某人做某事”。Myfatherwouldlikemetogohomeearly.我爸爸想讓我早點(diǎn)回家。2、please/thanksWouldyoulikesth.(你想要……嗎？)常用來委婉地提供幫助。其肯定回答常用Yes,please等；其否定回答常用No,thanks等。在Wouldyoulikesth.句型中，some不變成any,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)問句用來表示請(qǐng)求或建議，且問話人盼望得到肯定答復(fù)。如：Wouldyoulikesomebread

你想要一些面包嗎？3、togo,Yes,I’dliketo./Yes,I’dloveto.Wouldyouliketodosth.你愿意做某事嗎？用來有禮貌地向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh或邀請(qǐng)的句型。答語(yǔ)常為“Yes,I’dliketo./Yes,I’dloveto.”否定回答“Sorry,…”4.(1)wouldlike(2)Yes,please,No,thanks(3)Shewouldliketohelpmewithmymath.(4)I’dlikemyfriendstoplaybasketballwithme.5.May,take,order也可以說“CanItake(have)yourorder”,“Areyoureadytoorder”這些都是服務(wù)員請(qǐng)客人點(diǎn)菜的禮貌用語(yǔ)。6.abowlof一碗……twobowlsof兩碗……7.issome,Thereare不可數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用單數(shù)形式。如果不可數(shù)名詞前有復(fù)數(shù)名詞短語(yǔ)修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8.thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”，當(dāng)其作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。如，Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassissixty.我們班里學(xué)生的數(shù)目是六十人。anumberof意為“很多的；大量的