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2023年安徽省蕪湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、完型填空(15題)21.(45)

A.BothB.NeitherC.NorD.Notall

22.(42)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

23.(48)

A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Whether

24.listeningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

25.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

26.(75)

A.whistledB.sungC.presentedD.showed

27.(66)

A.thatB.whoC.whenD.which

28.28

A.wastoB.wasabouttoC.hadtoD.ought

29.(57)

A.withB.forC.inD.to

30.(80)

A.beingB.asC.tobeD.but

31.(62)

A.lookforB.talktoC.agreewithD.dependon

32.(60)

A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.bythem

33.【B20】

A.justenoughfor

B.manymorethan

C.muchlessthan

D.asmuchas

34.26._______A.fundamentalB.widelyC.overallD.basically

35.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,heseeswhatitistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【22】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdateashisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【23】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【24】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【25】".Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yetinawaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobein【26】leavingschool.Atwork,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——heacceptsthedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【27】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisiswhyhesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【28】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【29】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehimself【30】thatmorning.

(36)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

37.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

38."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

39.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

40.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Wehaveonlyafewhourssowemust______ourtime.

A.graspB.takeC.makethemostofD.makeuseof

42.Jackisalwayslateforappointments.Heseemstobe______ofleavingthehouseontime.

A.unableB.impossibleC.incapableD.unaware

43.I'd______youdidn'ttouchthat,ifyoudon'tmind.

A.ratherB.betterC.happierD.further

44.TheWorldExpositionCenter______bytheendof2010,willattractover70millionpeople.

A.completed

B.beingcompleted

C.tobecompleted

D.havingbeencompleted

45.Itwastosavethechild______hegotdrowned.

A.whenB.whileC.asD.that

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

47.Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend--withcommercialsthrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow."BuySuperCleanToothpaste.""DrinkRootBeer.""FillupwithPacificGas."Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof"YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!"

Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyou'vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged--newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.(76)

Thebusdriverhasastyle.ofdrivingandit'sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.

Ifthedriverisparticularlyrecklessordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightortheleft-handlane?Alterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou'vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.

Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere'sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.(77)Bynowyou'vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests—evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.

Theendcomesjustattherighttime.Therearejustnomorewaystosit.

Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?

A.Busesontheroad.

B.Filmsontelevision.

C.Advertisementsontheboard.

D.Gasstations.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

2.B

3.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.A

10.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

12.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

13.D

14.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

15.C

16.D

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

20.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

21.B解析:本題為詞義辨析提。由上下文可推斷,這里應(yīng)該是否定,大意為:他們兩個都提不出什么建議,但他們保證說他們會問問他們的朋友的。neither可以作代詞表示“(兩者之中)無一個”,放在句首,如:Neitherofthemhascomeyet.(他們兩個人都還沒有來)。nor只能作連詞,后面不可以接ofthem。選項D,notallofthem表示部分否定,表示“他們并非全部都……”,與句意不符,且all一般指三人以上。

22.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。

23.C

24.Devent“甚至”,用來表示程度的遞增,符合邏輯。

25.B解析:與上文相接,意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。

26.C解析:present“展示,表演”,既包括whistle,也包括sing,還包括show。

27.D

28.B

29.D解析:慣用搭配。accordingto為介詞短語,意為“據(jù)……所說,依據(jù),按照”,如:accordingtohistorians(按歷史學(xué)家所說)。

30.D

31.B解析:山姆知道自己白行車的剎車出了問題,尋找解決自行車間’題的信息途徑:一是查閱修理自行車的書籍;二是與自行車車店的朋友討論問題。英語中表達“與某人討論”用“totalktosomebody”,這是一固定搭配,而其他選項與題意不符。

32.C解析:本題強調(diào)“他們自己可以解決自己的問題”,因此,選項C是正確答案。

33.B解析:意為“比一個人一生有希望學(xué)會的還要多得多”。

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.B

40.B

41.C解析:makethemostof意為“充分利用”。

42.C解析:beincapableof表“沒有能力”。

43.A解析:本題考查固定句型。wouldrather“寧愿…”,后接虛擬語氣,其他詞均不用虛擬。句意為:如果你不介意,我寧愿你不要觸碰那里。

44.C解析:本題測試不定式的將來時。句中的狀語“bytheendof2010”是解決本題的重要線索,它要求填入的部分表示將來的概念,因此只有C是正確答案。本句大意為:到2010年底建成的世博中心將吸引七千多萬游客前來參觀。

45.D解析:句意:是為了救那個孩子,他才淹死的。本題考查強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that”。本句強調(diào)的是做目的狀語的不定式

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