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2023年安徽省蚌埠市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
二、完型填空(15題)21.(70)
A.neutralB.mainC.nuclearD.central
22.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa
6
.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool
23.
【C14】
A.secondlyB.againC.alsoD.alone
24.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.Theydonotprovideenergy,
21
dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor
22
foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif
23
ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes
24
.Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and
25
nitrogen.Theyaredifferent
26
theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin
27
oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.28
enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor
29
vitamins.Manypeople,
30
,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.
However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.21.A.eitherB.soC.norD.never
25.(44)
A.andB.withC.byD.for
26.(52)
A.whileB.whenC.asD.with
27.(45)
A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground
28.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.thetimeof
B.a(chǎn)timeof
C.timeof
D.timesof
29.
【C11】
A.thenB.thusC.thereforeD.yet
30.【B17】
A.beingB.areC.beD.were
31.30
A.averageB.arrangeC.divideD.organize
32.35._______A.moneyB.roomC.awardD.Future
33.
A.AtB.BeforeC.AfterD.Since
34.49
A.forB.withC.toD.against
35.DearJones,
YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"dos"and"don'ts"helpful.
Asa【21】.itisn'teasytofindanyonetotalktoinabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.First,getorborrowadog!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystoptotalktoanyonewithadog.Then,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally【22】thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyouiftheyseethatyonarea【23】.Next,takeyourdirty【24】toalaundry(洗衣店)!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplewaitthere.Theyoftenpassthe【25】talkingtotheothercustomers.【26】askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouarea【27】,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman.Itseemstoget【28】resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe【29】:"Please","Thankyou",and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic(魔術(shù)).
Therearesomethingsyoushouldn'tdo.Don't【30】thetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly【31】theanswertobe"Fine".Neveraskpeopletheir【32】—especiallywomen!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare【33】.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobe【34】.Don'tbelateforappointments(約會(huì))!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespect【35】andexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".
Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoney,youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.
Cordiallyyours,
Socrates
(41)
A.resultB.lawC.beginningD.rule
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?
A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like
B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red
C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like
D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny
37.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
38.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
39.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through
40.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.
A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Young______heis,heknowswhatistheright.
A.thatB.asC.althoughD.however
42.Wewanttobuythesamebook_______youarereading.
A.whichB.thatC.asD.it
43.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,
A.hadn'tweB.didn'tweC.hadn'theD.didn'the
44.Seeingthe______scene,the______childheldhismother'sarmtightly.
A.frightened;frightening
B.frightening;frightening
C.frightening;frightened
D.frightened;frightened
45.______Ishouldfailagain,Iwillnotgiveuptheexperiment.
A.EvensoB.AlthoughC.EvenifD.Though
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.45.Thewriter'spurposewhenwritingthispassageis______.A.todescribehowpruningatreeisdoneB.todiscussdifferentwaysofpruningtreesC.togivepracticalinstructionsforpruningatreeD.toexplainhowatreewoundgetsdiseasedandheals
47.
Ifyouwanttogetahighscoreyoumustfirst______.
A.gaintheskillsofusingyourguns
B.wipeoutascoretanks
C.huntanumberofenemy'ssaucers
D.killsomesupertanksormissiles
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
3.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
5.C
6.B
7.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
8.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
9.C
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
11.C
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
13.A
14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
15.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
20.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
21.D解析:理解推斷題。根據(jù)句意“忠誠(chéng)和背叛問題對(duì)友誼來說是最重要的”,故此處選D。
22.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣.故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.B
24.C21.答案為C。在英語中neither...nor...一構(gòu)成一個(gè)句型,但有時(shí)也用not...,nor...構(gòu)成同樣句型,意為“不……,也不……”。其他選項(xiàng)在句中均不能構(gòu)成句型。
25.B解析:with表示“帶著、拿著”,該句話的意思是服務(wù)員拿著我點(diǎn)的紅酒回來了。
26.D解析:此處是“with+n.+adv.”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。
27.A解析:高爾夫場(chǎng)地用course,golfcourse“高爾夫球場(chǎng)”。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
28.B見上一條。
29.D
30.D解析:此句為虛擬,說明世界各地互不相同
31.C
32.B
33.C介詞辨析題。本句句意為:歐洲人開始在美國(guó)定居后,超過6500多萬英畝的濕地變干。表示“在之后”用after,故選C。
34.D本題考查短語的詞義辨析。makefor意為“導(dǎo)致,有助于,朝著?前進(jìn)”;makewith意為“產(chǎn)生,提供”;沒有maketo的搭配,常見的搭配是makesb.dosth.;makecomplaintsagainst是個(gè)固定搭配短語,意為“控告,對(duì)?進(jìn)行投訴”。根據(jù)句意,和make前面的complaints不難判斷選D。
35.D解析:D選項(xiàng)(Asa)rule的意思是“通常,一般而言”,符合一般的敘事習(xí)慣,為正確答案。A選項(xiàng)(Asa)result的意思是“其結(jié)果是”,B選項(xiàng)(Asa)law的意思是“作為一條法律”,均與后面句子的意思接不上,而C選項(xiàng)(Asa)beginning則無此搭配用法。
36.A答案為A。本題考核修飾語的排列順序:限定詞—數(shù)詞—一般描繪性形容詞—表示大小、形狀的形容詞—表示年齡、新舊的形容詞—表示色彩的形容詞—表示國(guó)籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞—表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞—表示用途、類別的形容詞—被修飾名詞。了解個(gè)大概順序,如果記不得,只有讀幾遍憑語感來選擇。
37.D
38.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定語,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”,用在復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動(dòng)詞原形,“制作、使成為”之意,在此句中不能做定語。所以應(yīng)選A
39.C本題目測(cè)試的是get與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思,例如:Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脫身、離開”的意思,例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、戰(zhàn)勝(困難)”的意思,例如:Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通過考試”的意思,例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以應(yīng)選C。本句的意思是:“不久他克服了困難,取得了成功?!?/p>
40.A本題測(cè)試的是if從句的虛擬語氣。本題的意思是:“如果太陽從東邊升起,我就聽你的?!盜f從句表示與將來的事實(shí)可能相反(對(duì)將來的事實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句:If+主語+should(或were)+動(dòng)詞原形(were+動(dòng)詞不定式)+??主句:主語+would(could,should,might)+動(dòng)詞原形+??
41.B解析:形容詞+as+主語+謂語,表示讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管……”。
42.C
43.D解析:本題考附加疑問句。在舍有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,附加疑問句通常和主
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