專題25 人與社會(huì)之科技與創(chuàng)新-2022年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測(cè)（新教材新高考）（測(cè)）（含答案解析）

人與社會(huì)之科技與創(chuàng)新（測(cè)）滿分：50得分閱讀理解（每小題2分，共16）A（2021.山東濰坊.高三月考）Voicecloningiswhenacomputerprogramisusedtogenerateasynthetic（合成的）,adaptablecopyofaperson'svoice.Fromarecordingofsomeonetalking,thesoftwareisabletothencopyhisorhervoicespeakinganywordsorsentencesthatyoutypeintoakeyboard.Suchhavebeentherecentadvancesinthetechnologythatthecomputergeneratedaudio（音頻）isnowsaidtobeshockinglyexact.Thesoftwarecanpickupnotjustyouraccent一butyourtimbre（音質(zhì)），pace,flowofspeakingandyourbreathing.Andtheclonedvoicecanbeadjustedtoexpressanyrequiredemotion—suchasanger,fear,happinessorboredom.Voicecloningcanalsobeusedtotranslateanactorswordsintodifferentlanguages,thereforepotentiallymeaning,forexample,thatUSfilmproductioncompanieswillnolongerneedtohireadditionalactorstomakesound-copiedversionsoftheirmoviesforoverseasdistribution.Yetdespiteitsobviouscommercialpotential,voicecloninghasalsoledtogrowingconcernsthatitcouldbeusedincyber（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）crime——totrickpeoplethatsomeoneelseistalking.AndcybersecurityexpertEddyBobritskysaysthereisa“hugesecurityrisk"thatcomeswiththesyntheticvoices.Infact,suchacasewasreportedbytheWallStreetJournalin2019,withaUKmanagersaidtohavebeentrickedintotransferring￡190,000tocyber-criminalswhousedaclonedcopyofthevoiceofhisGermanboss.Therefore,stepstodealwiththisnewtechnologyandthethreatsitbringswithitneedtobemade.Andfirmsaroundtheworldareinfactalreadydoingthis.Suchcompaniescanmonitoraudiotoseeifitisfake,lookingfbrtell-talesignslikerepetition,digitalnoise,andtheuseofcertainphrasesorwords.Meanwhile,governmentsandlawagenciesarealsolookingattheissue.Lastyear,theEUurgeditsmemberstatestomake"significantinvestments^^intechnologiesthatcandetectdeepfakes.Howfarhasvoicecloninggone?A.Anaccentcanbechangedrandomly.B,Speechfeaturesofapersoncanbecopiedexactly.Wordsandsentencestypedcanberecognizedeasily.Computer-generatedaudioscanrecordemotionsaccurately.bringRosiealong.nTheyweren'tjustbestfriend.Actually,RosielookeduptoLiloandstartedlearninghowtoliveherbestwithLilo.Withtimegoingby,theeverpoorfragilekittengraduallycametolife,becomingfearlessandstrong.【解析】本文以故事的發(fā)展為線索展開(kāi)，ThoaBui是當(dāng)?shù)氐膭?dòng)物愛(ài)好者。這些年來(lái)，她拯救了許多動(dòng)物。當(dāng)一只可愛(ài)的小貓被發(fā)現(xiàn)獨(dú)自在她同事的房子旁邊時(shí)，她的心都碎了。所以索亞立刻把她帶回家。這只小貓“又瘦又臟，快要死了:當(dāng)Thoa把她心愛(ài)的寵物哈士奇利洛帶進(jìn)房間時(shí)，羅西的一切都改變了。L段落續(xù)寫(xiě)：①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“一天，Thoa帶利洛出去，把羅西留在家里?！笨芍?，第一段可描小貓羅西一個(gè)人在家時(shí)發(fā)生的事情。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“她決定帶著兩個(gè)小家伙一起出去，利洛和羅西！”可知，第二段可描寫(xiě)哈土奇利洛和小貓羅西出去之后發(fā)生的事情。.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索：留小貓一個(gè)人在家一一小貓不開(kāi)心——作者想辦法——帶小貓和哈士奇一塊出去——小貓開(kāi)心——小貓茁壯成長(zhǎng)。.詞匯激活行為類①回家：comebackhome/gobackhome/returnhome②想起/想出：thoughtof/comeupwith③認(rèn)為：consider/regard情緒類.傷心：sad/grieved.無(wú)畏的/大膽的：fearless/daring【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].Thoanoticedthattheeverabandonedlittlekitty,whichhadjustgainedwarmthandloveinhereyes,seemedobviouslysadonceagain.（由連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句作noticed的賓語(yǔ)以及關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型2].Withtimegoingby,theeverpoorfragilekittengraduallycametolife,becomingfearlessandstrong.（with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)）Howdoesvoicecloningbenefitfilmcompanies?Itpopularizestheirmovies.Itreducesproductioncosts.Itexpandsoverseasmarkets.Ittrainstheiramateuractors.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hugesecurityrisk“meaninparagraph4?Voicecloningcanbeusedillegally.Employeeshavedoubtsontheirbosses.Peopleareforcedtocommitacrime.Syntheticvoicelosesitscommercialvalue.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?Theporcedurestodetectafakeclonedvoice.Theurgestoincreaseinvestmentinvoicecloning.Themethodstoimprovethequalityofclonedvoice.Themeasurestopreventnegativeeffectsofvoicecloning.【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.D【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要是以聲音克隆技術(shù)為話題的，一款語(yǔ)音克隆軟件已經(jīng)發(fā)展到可以識(shí)別人的聲音特點(diǎn)且可以進(jìn)行情緒等的調(diào)整，同時(shí)還可以將語(yǔ)音翻譯成不同的語(yǔ)言。但是，這種高科技也存在弊端，有可能被非法利用。因此從技術(shù)開(kāi)發(fā)公司，到政府有關(guān)部門必須采取措施應(yīng)對(duì)這種新技術(shù)及其帶來(lái)的威脅。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容“Thesoftwarecanpickupnotjustyouraccent一butyourtimbre,pace,flowofspeakingandyourbreathing.Andtheclonedvoicecanbeadjustedtoexpressanyrequiredemotion-suchasanger,fear,happinessorboredom.（這款軟件不僅能識(shí)別你的口音，還能識(shí)別你的音色、語(yǔ)速、說(shuō)話的流暢度和呼吸?？寺〉穆曇艨梢哉{(diào)整，以表達(dá)任何需要的情緒，如憤怒、恐懼、快樂(lè)或無(wú)聊。廣可知，語(yǔ)音克隆軟件已經(jīng)發(fā)展到可以識(shí)別人的聲音特點(diǎn)且可以進(jìn)行情緒等的調(diào)整，即，一個(gè)人的語(yǔ)音特征可以準(zhǔn)確地復(fù)制。故選B項(xiàng)。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容“Voicecloningcanalsobeusedtotranslateanactorswordsintodifferentlanguages,thereforepotentiallymeaning,forexample,thatUSfilmproductioncompanieswillnolongerneedtohireadditionalactorstomakesound-copiedversionsoftheirmoviesforoverseasdistribution.（聲音克隆還可以用來(lái)將演員的話翻譯成不同的語(yǔ)言，因此，例如，這可能意味著，美國(guó)電影制作公司將不再需要雇傭額外的演員來(lái)制作他們的電影的聲音拷貝版本，以便在海外發(fā)行。廣可知，聲音克隆軟件可以將演員的話翻譯成不同的語(yǔ)言，從而幫助電影制作公司省去雇傭額外演員制作聲音拷貝版本的費(fèi)用，節(jié)省成本。故選B項(xiàng)。.詞義猜測(cè)題。分析可知，后文“Infact,suchacasewasreportedbytheWallStreetJournalin2019,withaUKmanagersaidtohavebeentrickedintotransferring￡190,000tocyber-criminalswhousedaclonedcopyofthevoiceofhisGermanboss.（事實(shí)上，《華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)》在2019年報(bào)道了這樣一個(gè)案例，據(jù)說(shuō)一名英國(guó)經(jīng)理被騙向網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪分子轉(zhuǎn)移了19萬(wàn)英鎊，這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪分子使用了他德國(guó)老板聲音的克隆副本。廣是對(duì)劃線短語(yǔ)“hugesecurityrisk”的事實(shí)舉例，由此可知，聲音克隆軟件有可能被非法利用，存在著很大的安全隱患。因此，“hugesecurityrisk”應(yīng)是表達(dá)“安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”含義，與選項(xiàng)A“Voicecloningcanbeused川egally.（語(yǔ)音克隆可以被非法使用。戶表達(dá)含義相同。故選A項(xiàng)。.主旨大意題。通過(guò)閱讀文章最后一段可知，該段首句"Therefore,stepstodealwiththisnewtechnologyandthethreatsitbringswithitneedtobemade.（因此，必須采取措施應(yīng)對(duì)這種新技術(shù)及其帶來(lái)的威脅）”揭示了該段的中心要義，即，該段的內(nèi)容主要是關(guān)于如何防止聲音克隆負(fù)面影響的。故選D項(xiàng)。B（2021?江西?高三月考）Thenegativeimpactsofplastichavebeenwell-documented.Halfplasticsproducedannuallyworldwideendupinlandfillsortheenvironment.Now,Frenchstart-upCarbioswantstohelprelievetheworld'splasticpollutionproblemwithabacterialenzyme（細(xì)菌酶）thatdigestsPET——themostplentifulplasticusedtoproducepackaging,andplasticbottles——andturnitintoitschemicalbuildingblocks.Theresultingmaterialcanbeusedtocreateanythingand,moreimportantly,canbecontinuouslyrecycled."MechanicalrecyclingislimitedJexplainsCarbiosCEOMartinStephan."Tomakeaplasticbottlewiththattechnology,youneedaplasticbottleasaninputmaterial.Afterseveralcyclesofrecycling,theplasticisoflowerqualityandcanonlybeusedforsomethinglikethebackingofacarpetbeforeitisthrownawayentirely.Soifsnotasolutionforplastics,whereasoursolutionisalimitlessrecyclingsolution.Thecompany'ssearchfortheidealplastic-eatingbacteriabeganaboutadecadeago,with100000promisingcandidates.Thelistwassooncutdowntoone,whichwasfirstdiscoveredin2012.Oncetheperfectcompetitorhadbeenidentified,Carbiosscientistsbegantoimproveitsplasticdigestingpowerandkeepitstableat65℃—theidealtemperatureforfastdegradation（降解）.Theimprovedenzymewasabletodowngradeatonofplasticinlessthan10hours.Tobreakdowntheplastic,thewasteisplacedinareactorwithwaterandtheenzymeandheatedfor16hoursat65℃.Theresultingmixisthenpurified.ThisallowsfortherecoveryofthebuildingblocksthatmakeupPETplastics.Therecyclingprocess,whichiscurrentlyinitspilotstage,willbetestedonalargerangeby2021.Carbioshopestolaunchthetechnologycommerciallyinthenearfuture.ThoughCarbios9recyclingtechniquewillcertainlyhelpreduceplasticpollution,itisonlypartofthesolution.Onlyifpeopledoabetterjobofensuringplasticwasteendsupinarecyclingcan,canwewinthebattle..WhafsParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thereasonforcollectingmaterials.B,Theeffectivesolutionsforplasticwaste.Thedrawbacksofmechanicalrecyclingofplastics.Thecharacteristicsofanewplastic-makingtechnique.Whafsthefirststeptowardsthenewplasticrecyclingtechnique?Findabacteriaefficientatbreakingdownplastic.Identifytheidealtemperatureforfastdegradation.Gatherasmuchplasticaspossible.Placeplasticinareactor.WhatdoesCarbiosexpectoftheirnewtechnology?It'llbeenvironmentallyfriendly.It'llreducetheirproductioncosts.It'llgointotheexperimentalstage.Ifllbringaboutprofits.Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?GarbageSortingBenefitstheWholeWorldCarbioshasDevelopedanPlastic-EatingEnzymeCarbios:aPioneerinProtectingNaturePlasticPollution:aSeriousProblem【答案】5.C6.A7.D8.B【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了Carbios公司發(fā)明的一種新型的可以分解PET的細(xì)菌酶來(lái)幫助緩解世界塑料污染問(wèn)題。.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容尤其是第一句中的“Mechanicalrecyclingislimited（機(jī)械回收有限）”可知，本段主要介紹了機(jī)械回收塑料的弊端。故選C。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的“Thecompany'ssearchfortheidealplastic-eatingbacteriabeganaboutadecadeago（大約十年前，該公司開(kāi)始尋找理想的食用塑料的細(xì)菌）”可知，這個(gè)公司十年前就一直在尋找能分解塑料的細(xì)菌；根據(jù)第三句中的“Oncetheperfectcompetitorhadbeenidentified,Carbiosscientistsbegantoimproveitsplasticdigestingpower（一旦確定了完美的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手，Carbios的科學(xué)家們就開(kāi)始提高它的塑料消化能力）”可知，在找到這種可以分解塑料的細(xì)菌后，這家公司才開(kāi)始開(kāi)展其他的工作。由此可推知，找到一種高效分解塑料的細(xì)菌是回收技術(shù)的第一步。故選A。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句"Carbioshopestolaunchthetechnologycommerciallyinthenearfuture.（Carbios希望在不久的將來(lái)將這項(xiàng)技術(shù)商業(yè)化。）“可知，Carbios公司希望在不久的將來(lái)能夠?qū)⑦@項(xiàng)技術(shù)商業(yè)化，即依靠它帶來(lái)收益。故選D。.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Now,Frenchstart-upCarbioswantsto...Theresultingmaterialcanbeusedtocreateanythingand,moreimportantly,canbecontinuouslyrecycled.（現(xiàn)在，法國(guó)初倉(cāng)企業(yè)Carbios希望通過(guò)一種細(xì)菌酶來(lái)幫助緩解世界上的塑料污染問(wèn)題，這種酶可以消化pet一生產(chǎn)包裝和塑料瓶所用的最豐富的塑料一一并將其轉(zhuǎn)化為化學(xué)成分。由此產(chǎn)生的材料可以用來(lái)創(chuàng)造任何東西，更重要的是，可以持續(xù)回收。）”可知，文章介紹了Carbios公司發(fā)明的一種新型的可以分解PET的細(xì)菌酶，它將被用來(lái)幫助緩解世界塑料污染問(wèn)題。故B項(xiàng)“Carbios公司研制出了一種可以分解塑料的細(xì)菌酶”是本文的最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。完形填空（2021?廣東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三月考）（每小題1分，共15分）Theconceptofsolitude（獨(dú)處）inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe1.Solitudecanbehardtodiscoveronceithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave2ourculture.Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa（n）3aswe*veknownit.Peoplehavebecomeso_4intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontactedevenifthey'drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog,notonlyfromour5,butfromourmobilephonesaswell.Mostdevelopednationshavebecome6ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey'vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot7itwouldmakethemanoutsider.Also,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe8Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea9tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho10wantsit.Computerscanbeshutdownandmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe^'connected'^and"on"hasmany11，aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup12onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel13andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor14tounwanted

texts.Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety15acrossgenerations.Somefindtoday'stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone'sviewonthesubject,it'shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutdailyadvancementsintechnology.A.updatedA.respectedA.edgeA.sensitiveA.updatedA.respectedA.edgeA.sensitiveA.mediaA.bentA.findingA.connectedA.pleasureA.slightlyA.aspectsA.hiddenA.trappedA.turnA.vary【答案】1.C2.B3.15.AB?receivedB.shapedB,stageB,intelligentB,computersB.hardB.usingB,trainedB.benefitB.hardlyB,weaknessesB.lostexcitedB,submitB,ariseC4.D5.B6.D7.sharedC,ignoredC.endC,considerateC?databasesC.keenC.protectingC-recommendedC.burdenC?merelyC?advantagesC.relaxedC.confusedobjectC-spreadB8.A9.CIO.Dll.D.collectedD.preservedD.balanceD.reachableD.monitorsD.dependentD.changingD.interestedD.disappointmentD.reallyD.exceptionsD.desertedD.amusedD.replyexistC12.B13.A14.D【解析】本文為議論文。獨(dú)處理念在當(dāng)今數(shù)碼世界幾乎不復(fù)存在，新技術(shù)使我們連接成了一個(gè)社會(huì)，并塑造了我們的文化。能夠被連接在一起既有優(yōu)勢(shì)也有弊端。不管人們對(duì)這一話題持何種態(tài)度，如果沒(méi)有日常技術(shù)進(jìn)步，很難想象生活會(huì)是什么樣子。L考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在數(shù)字技術(shù)、電子郵件、社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)和在線視頻游戲的世界里，信息意味著共享。A.updated更新；B.received接收；C.shared分享；D.collected收集。根據(jù)上一句"Theconceptofsolitude（獨(dú)處）inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.”可知，獨(dú)處理念在數(shù)碼世界幾乎不存在，因此信息的意義在于分享。故選C。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：從這方面來(lái)說(shuō)，新技術(shù)塑造了我們的文化。A.respected尊重；B.shaped塑造;C.ignored忽視；D.preserved保護(hù)。根據(jù)下文Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.可知，新的技術(shù)塑造了我們的文化。故選B。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們都知道，渴望與世界聯(lián)系的欲望，已經(jīng)讓孤獨(dú)走到了盡頭。A.edge邊緣;.stage舞臺(tái)；C.end結(jié)束；D.balance平衡。短語(yǔ)：bringanendto”使結(jié)束"，結(jié)合句中Thedesiretobeconnected可知，聯(lián)系的渴望使孤獨(dú)走向盡頭。故選C。.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在網(wǎng)絡(luò)和聯(lián)系的世界里，人們變得如此容易聯(lián)系，即使他們不想被聯(lián)系，也經(jīng)?？梢员宦?lián)系到。A.sensitive敏感的，善解人意的；B.intelligent有才智的；C.considerate體貼的；D.reachable可到達(dá)的。根據(jù)句中connectionsthatonecanoftenbecontactedevenifthey*drathernotbe可知,即使人們不想被聯(lián)系，也可以被聯(lián)系到。所以網(wǎng)絡(luò)使得聯(lián)系變得觸手可及。故選D。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：今天，我們不僅可以通過(guò)電腦，也可以通過(guò)手機(jī)談話、編輯短信、發(fā)郵件、聊天和寫(xiě)博客。A.media媒體；B.computers電腦；C.databases數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)；D.monitors監(jiān)視器。結(jié)合句中wecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog,可知我們可以通過(guò)電腦和手機(jī)進(jìn)行聊天等功能。故選B。.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：大多數(shù)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家之所以依賴數(shù)字技術(shù)，僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)習(xí)慣了數(shù)字技術(shù)，在這一點(diǎn)上，不使用數(shù)字技術(shù)將使他們成為局外人。A.bent彎曲的;B.hard辛苦的;C.keen渴望的;D.dependent依靠的obe/becomedependenton"對(duì)依賴”,根據(jù)下文Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork,可知此處指多數(shù)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家對(duì)技術(shù)是依賴的。故選D。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.finding發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.using使用；C.protecting保護(hù)；D.changing改變。結(jié)合句中itwouldmakethemanoutsider,將被視為是局外人，可知此處指不使用技術(shù)，故選B。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：而且，許多工作和職業(yè)需要人們聯(lián)系在一起。A.connected連接，聯(lián)系；B.trained訓(xùn)練；C.recommended推薦；D.interested使感興趣。結(jié)合前文Peoplehavebecomeso4intheworldofnetworks可知，此處指工作和職業(yè)需要人們聯(lián)系在一起。故選A。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)那些可能不想總是能夠被聯(lián)系上的人來(lái)說(shuō)，隨處可及可能感覺(jué)像個(gè)負(fù)擔(dān)。A.pleasure樂(lè)事；B.benefit益事；Cburden負(fù)擔(dān)；D.disappointment令人失望的事。根據(jù)句中thosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes可知，不想總是能夠被聯(lián)系的人被聯(lián)系了，對(duì)他們而言就是一種負(fù)擔(dān)。故選C。.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為積極的一面是，對(duì)于真正想獨(dú)處的人來(lái)說(shuō)，獨(dú)處仍然是可能的。A.slightly輕微地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.merely僅僅；D.really真地。根據(jù)下文Computerscanbeshutdownandmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.可知，此處指若真的要想獨(dú)處是完全可能的。故選D。.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：能夠被聯(lián)系上既有優(yōu)勢(shì)也有弊端。A.aspects方面；B.weaknesses弱點(diǎn)；C.advantages優(yōu)勢(shì)；D.exceptions例外。根據(jù)下文aswellasdisadvantages可知此處指有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選Co.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：旅行者最后迷失在大山上，手機(jī)挽救了無(wú)數(shù)的生命。A.hidden藏起來(lái)的；B.lost迷路的；C.relaxed放松的；D.deserted丟棄的。endupdone/adj./doing”以告終（為結(jié)局）結(jié)合句中onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives可知，此處指旅行者在山中迷路。故選B。.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：它們還會(huì)讓人們感到被困，被迫接不想接的電話或回不想回的短信。A.trapped被困的，受限制的;B.excited感到興奮的;C.confused困惑的；D.amused愉快的。結(jié)合句中forcedtoanswerunwantedcalls可知此處指手機(jī)也會(huì)使人感到被限制了。故選A。.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.turn轉(zhuǎn)身；B.submit提交；C.object反對(duì)；D.reply回應(yīng)。根據(jù)前文answerunwantedcalls及后文tounwantedtexts可知，此處指回復(fù)不想回的信息。故選D。6考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)于我們被連接成一個(gè)社會(huì)，不同代的人態(tài)度不一。A.vary變化，呈多樣化；B.arise（問(wèn)題）出現(xiàn);C.spread散步，蔓延;D.exist存在。結(jié)合下文Somefindtoday'stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse可知，不同代的人們的態(tài)度是不一樣的。故選A。讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（19分）讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)【河北省邢臺(tái)市“五岳聯(lián)盟”部分重點(diǎn)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期中】閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ThoaBuiwasalocalanimallover.Shehadrescuedmanyanimalsovertheyears.Whenasweetlittlecatwasfoundalonenexttoherco-worker*shouse,herheartbroke.SoThoawas-tednotimetakingherintoherhome.Thoarecalledthatthisbabycatwas"skinny,dirtyanddying”.Thoanamedthecutecat,Rosie.Thoawasreadyandwillingtodowhatevertosavethissmallanimal.Thepoorkittywasabandonedfromhermotheratsuchayoungage,andThoawasgettingnervousthatRosiewouldn'tmakeitanothernightwithouteatingproperly.So,ifThoaherselfcouldn'thelpRosiefeelsafeenough,perhapsanotheranimalcouldhelp.AssoonasThoabroughtinhercherishedpet,Lilothehusky（哈士奇），intotheroom,everythingchangedforRosie.Together,thetwoinstantlysharedaspecialbond.LilolaydownwithRosie,andastheminuteswentby,itwasclearthat