小學(xué)五年級簡要版英語筆記

missdoingsth.2.descriptionn.描述3.addressv.解決4.Belongto5.Theotherday6.leavesth.onthetrainto+地點(diǎn)7.onthehandle8.What'sthematter=what'swrong?1.atthemoment二now現(xiàn)在2.fly-flew3.forty-oneyearsold4.have/hasbeento5.have/hasgonetointerestv■使…感興趣.interestingadj.令人感興趣的（物）nterestedadj.感興趣的（人）beinterestin....storyn.故事tellastoryspeakv■說+語言（language）speakChinese/English說話speaktosb.tellv■告訴，講述①tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.eg.Hetellsmesomeqgodnews.=Hetellssomegoodnewstome.tellsb.todosth.tellsb.nottodosth.eg.Mrs.Suntellsustokeepquietinclass.Mrs.Suntellsusnottotalkinclass.sayv■說+內(nèi)容Hesays"hello''withasmile.Hesays"hello"tome.tiredadj.疲勞的，累的Howabout=Whatabouthealthyadj.健康的likedoing/todoI'dloveto...keep（保持）sb.healthy某人保持…likedoing/todoI'dloveto...I'dliketo..Iwouldliketo..getto到達(dá)arriveat到達(dá)arriveat+小地方

in+大地方reachIgettoschoolearlyeveryday.=Iarriveatschooleveryday=Ireachschooleveryday:turnv■轉(zhuǎn)turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)Turnrightatthelibrary.在圖書館向右轉(zhuǎn)Turn+顏色（變.■色）an/i/EnglishgirlboringHinteresting...v.metohave..v.sb.todo讓某人做某事asksb.todoLet/make/havesb.todosth.atonce立刻，馬上=immediatelyat+幾點(diǎn)IhaveanEnglishclassat12:30everymorningonSundays=everySunday時間前用every來修飾，不加介詞Iofteneateggsforbreakfast.tbreakfastlunchsupper/dinnerbegoodat=dowellingotoschoolonfoot=walktoschoolHowmuch;①多少+幾(不可);②多少錢1.杯子里有多少果汁？”Howmuchjuiceisthereintheglass?這副眼鏡多少錢?Howmuchisthispairofglasses?Thispairofglassesis100yuan.（劃線提問）Howmuchisthispairofglasses?FromAtoB從A到BClubn?俱樂部Heisinthesoccerclub.=Heisamemberofthesoccerclub.成員nunber數(shù)字MaryisintheEnqlishclub.=MaryisamemberoftheEnglishclub.

最高級Theearthgoesaroundthesun.thebeststudent最好的goodthe,firstclass東east南south西:west北northintheeastinthesouthinthewestinthenorthinthewestinthenorth在東方intheeastof...playthepiano/violin/guitar/drum.theSonghuaRiver松花江the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)TheGreensarehavinglunch.The+形容詞表一類人theold=oldpeopletheyoung=youngpeoplethesick=sickpeopletherich=richpeopleWeshouldhelpthepoor.ontheleft在左側(cè)ontheright在右側(cè)intheend在最后=atlast=finallytheGreatWall長城Spring春Summer夏autumn秋winter冬Ifinishmyhomeworkat8:00inthemorning.Mymotheralwaysletsmereadsomebooksinmyfreetime.letsb.dosth.asksb.todoInone'sfreetimeinmy/your'/Mary'sfreetime某人的空閑的tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.Tomtellsmegoodnews.=Tomtellsqoodnewstome.tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事keepquiet保持安靜Mrs.Suntellsustokeepquietinclass.Mrs.Suntellsusnottotalkinclass.

1月January2月Febrary.6月June7月July10月October11月November3月March4月April5月May8月August9月September12月Decemberdrivev.駕駛driveacar/ataxi/atrainDrivesb.to+地點(diǎn)(sb.-Her,notshe)Howabout+n.(doing)?怎么樣(建議)=Whatabout+n(doing)?How/whataboutgoingtotheparktogether?Whatabouteatingnoodlesintheevening?helpv■幫助helpsb.(to)dosth.Heoftenhelpsme(to)studyEnglish.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花費(fèi)Ittakeme10minutestogotoschool.*IttakesTomanhourtofinishhishomework.

Ittakesmymotheranhourtocookdinner.tellajoke/telljokes講笑話let/make/havesb.dosth.讓某人做某事atonce立刻begoodat...+n.=dowellin擅長doingsth.Thegirlisgoodat(drawingpictures)/Chinese=Thegirldoeswellin(drawingpictures)/Chineseplayersn?運(yùn)動員asksb.todosth./nottodosth.oneof+n復(fù)It'stimetodosth.=It'stimeforsth.是該做某事的時候It'stimetogotoschool=It'stimeforschool.It'stimetoeatlunch=It'stimeforlunch.enjoyv■喜歡enjoydoingsth.喜歡做…Ienjoy/likestudyingEnglish.enjoyoneself玩得開心=haveagoodtime=havefunIenjoydinnerwithyou.享受我自己myself你自己yourself他自己himself她自己herself它自己itself我們自己ou「selves你們自己yourselves他們自己themselvesThatpairofnewshoesisMary's.IsthatpairofnewshoesMary's?person一個人;people人們(集合名詞)favoriteadj.特別受喜愛的Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?makefriendswithsb.與…交朋友interest:v.使...感興趣~interestingadj.(修飾物)~interestedadj.(修飾人)beinterestedin:對...感興趣borrowv.借入borrowsb.sth.向某人借某物=borrowsth.fromsb.Heborrowsmeadictionary.Heborrowsadictionaryfromme.他向我借了一本字典lendv.借出lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借給某人Helendsmehisdictionary.=Helendshisdictionarytome.他把字典借給了我。orange橙子(c)n./橙子汁(u)n./橘紅色感官系動詞Look看起來Sound聽起來Taste嘗起來SmelI聞起來FeeI感覺起來+adj.表修飾Eg.Thecoldlooksbeautiful.Thesongsoundsnice.Thefishtastesdelicious.Theflowersmellsnice.Theblackboardfeelscool.Thegirlinredismysister.Herearesome+n.復(fù)wantv■需要，希望wantsb.=wouldlikesth.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todosth.Wantvi.waitforsb./sth.Eg.waitforhimWearewaitingforthebus.*Timewaitsfornoman.時不待我

Atthemoment=now季節(jié)，月份，星期，節(jié)假日前不加theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)infrontof~在…外部的前面inthefrontof~在…內(nèi)部的前面eg.Troduce介紹sb.tosb./sth.OnSundays=everySundayClub：IamamemberoftheEnglish.=IamintheEnglishclub.Know知道secert秘密differentadj.不同的MyEnglishbookisdifferentfromyourEnglishbook.differentpeoplehavedifferentdreams.不同的人有不同的夢想Bedifferentfrom...與…不同sameadi.相同的weareinthesameclass我們來自同一^班級.same必須+thedifferent不+thebesameas...與…相同MyEnglishbookisthesameasyours.Differencen.區(qū)別，不同點(diǎn)你我之間有什么區(qū)別？Therearemanydifferencesbetweenus.我們之間有許多不同*1）Whatdoeshelike?他喜歡什么2）Whatdoeshelooklike?他長什么樣3）Whatishelike?他是什么樣的人？（外貌或性格Heistallandthin.他又高又瘦（外貌）Heisfriendlyandkind.他友好又善良（性格）Like1）喜歡；2）像Likefather,likeson.有什么爸爸，有什么兒子fishing釣魚hiking徒步旅行surfing沖浪skating滑冰Cyclingfishing釣魚hiking徒步旅行surfing沖浪skating滑冰Cycling騎自行車swimming游泳skiing滑雪Go+shopping購物camping野營boating劃船goshopping=dosomeshopping詞綴bi=twotri=three例：tricycle三輪車表建議1）Whynotdosth.?2）Whydon'tyoudosth.?3）Howabout/whatabout+n./don'tWhynot+v原Hopev.希望Hopetodosth.希望做某事Ihopetohavefreetime。wantsb.todosth,希望某人做某事hope+句子IhopeIcanhavesomefreetime.我希望我可以有一些空閑時間Afraidadj.害怕的beafraidofsth.=beafraidtodosth.I'mafraidofdogs.我怕狗Overthere在那邊Gettogether聚集起來不用謝：you'rewelcome=That'sallright=Notatall=It'smypleasureHavealook=lookatHeadteacher班主任；Headmaster校長；Monitor班長不加theI‘mmonitorofmyclass.我是我們班的班長Vt-及物動詞后面可以直接加賓語；Reachtheschool/helpmyclassmateVi-不及物動詞后不能直接加賓語Listenlo.me.（動詞短語）祈使句+doPresent=gift禮物（可數(shù)名詞前一定加冠詞）Buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.Mumbuysmeabirthdaycake.=Mumbuysabirthdaycakeforme.媽媽給我買生日蛋糕It'stimetodo=It'stimefor..是..的時候了Busyadj.忙碌的Bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事Wearebusydoinghomework我們在忙著寫作業(yè)Homework和housework都不可數(shù)Teacher'sDay教師節(jié)Women'sDay婦女節(jié)Children'sDay兒童節(jié)Mother'sDay母親節(jié)Father'sDay父親節(jié)三大不可數(shù)名詞：News新聞weather天氣information消息Asportsmeeting一場運(yùn)動會1）Work；2）jobWork不可數(shù)，工作Job可數(shù)，工作；職業(yè)TeacheringEnglishismyjob.職業(yè)的三種問法1）what'syourmather'sjo