大學(xué)英語2復(fù)習(xí)資料

\o"大學(xué)英語2復(fù)習(xí)資料"大學(xué)英語2復(fù)習(xí)資料單詞或短語英漢互譯1.將下列詞語譯成中文(1)economist（2）goods（3）profit（4）consumer（5）Interest經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家；2.商品;3.利潤;4.消費(fèi)者5.利息（6）charge（7）affect（8）industrious（9）package（10）machinery6.收費(fèi)7.影響8.勤勞的9.包裝10.機(jī)械（11）concern（12）furniture（13）strong-willed（14）snowstorm11.關(guān)心12.家具13.意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)14.暴風(fēng)雪（15）cosmetics15.化妝品2.將下列詞語譯成英文（16）投資（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市場（20）制造商16.investment17.demand18.cooker19.Market20.manufacturer(21)破壞(22)受益(23)超過(24)進(jìn)口（25）資源21.spoil22.Benefit23.Exceed24.Import25.resource（26）條形碼（27）結(jié)賬（28）以防萬一26.universalproductcode27.checkout28.Incase（29）氣候（30）免費(fèi)29.climate30.Free單項(xiàng)選擇題1.Apparently,itwasn'tanaccident.Someonemusthavedoneiton(B).A.intentionB.determinationC.purposeD.reason2.Theyoungdoctorcouldnotsleepatnight,theworseningconditionofapatient(A)him.A.disturbingB.disturbedC.beingdisturbedD.todisturb3.(D)Americanshavedifferentviewsonmanyissues,theytendtoagreeononesubject:taxesaretoohigh.A.DespiteB.InspiteofC.BecauseD.Although4.Theselittlethingsaren'timportant(B)themselves,butputtogether,theycancausetroubles.A.byB.inC.forD.at5.Iftherewereanyinhabitantsofthemoon,theywouldseeourearthreflectingthelightofthesun,againlikeahugemirror(C)inthesky.

A.hangB.hangedC.hungD.hangs6.Whenwecallaword“l(fā)earned,”wedonotmeanthatitisusedbylearnedpersonsalone,(C)simplythatitspresenceintheEnglishvocabularyisduetobooksandthecultivationofliteratureratherthantotheactualneedsofordinaryconversation.A.soB.sinceC.butD.for

7.(A)isacceptedastrueoftenisrelatively,andnotabsolutely,true.

A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It

8.I(D)awakeforabouttwohourslastnight.

A.lieB.liedC.laidD.lay

9.Intheory,everypersonwillhave(B)toanunlimitedamountofinformationwiththedevelopmentoftelecommunicationsatellites.

A.entryB.accessC.entranceD.opening

10.ItisinIran(A)thefamilymembersareinvolvedintheweddingpreparations.

A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.fromwhich

11.Thesatellitealsodemonstratedhowitcouldprovidehelptopeoplelivinginisolatedareaswhere(A)isdifficult.

A.transportationB.instructionC.applicationD.compensation

12.Aswehavebeenverybusyrecently,wegotothetheatreonly(D)．

A.absolutelyB.frequentlyC.ContinuallyD.occasionally

13.Wecancometothe(C)thatthemorewepractice,themoreskillfulwewillbe.

A.traditionB.generationC.conclusionD.fact14.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning，lastnight(C).A.itmustberainingB.itmustrainC.itmusthaverainedD.itmusthavebeenrained15.Afewyearslater，Ifoundmyhometowncompletely(A).A.changedB.changingC.tobechangedD.tochange16.Thisnovelisworthyof(D).A.readingB.readC.havingreadD.beingread17.Itisverykind(C)seeme.A.fromyoutoB.asC.asifD.likethat18.Itlooks(C)it‘sgoingtorain.A.thatB.asC.asifD.likethat19.Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto(A)it.A.liftB.reachC.riseD.touch20.Theylives(B)theothersideoftheroad.A.inB.onC.forD.by21.ShecanspeakJapanesebetterthan(C)else.A.theoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.another22.Thislessonis(D)thanthelastone.A.moreeasierB.moreeasyC.veryeasierD.mucheasier23.Today‘sweatherisn’tascoldasitwasyesterday，(B)？A.wasn’tB.isitC.wasitD.isn’tit24.Thisbookisforstudents(D)nativelanguageisnotEnglish.A.ofwhomB.thatC.whichD.whose25.Thesportsmeethasbeen(A)tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putasideC.putupD.putdown26.Eitheryouortheheadmaster(D)theprizeforthesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.A.ishandinginB.aretohandoutC.arehandinginD.istohandout27.Theteacherandwriter(B)askedtomakeaspeechatthemeeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were28.Four-fifthsoftheworkershere(C)workers.A.iswomanB.arewomanC.arewomenD.iswomen29.Therestofthefood(D)intherefrigerator.A.istokeepB.aretobekeptC.aretokeepD.istobekept30.Thisroomismuchtoohot;it’slikea(D).A.fantasyB.fossilC.fashionD.furnace31.,Icouldn'tgetajobinthiscompany （B）A.TryasImight B.AsImighttryC.TrythoughImight D.Imighttry32.Contrarypopularbelief,moderateexerciseactuallydecreasesyourappetite（D）A.on B.atC.against D.to33.Whensheworkedwiththegovernment,shethedifficulttaskofmonitoringelections（D）A.overworked B.overtookC.underwent D.undertook34.Ihopeyouwillbehigherspiritswhenwemeetnexttime （D）A.to B.onC.of D.in35.I'mwonderingwhyhehasn'tturnedatthemeeting(B)A.down B.upC.out D.over36.Itisawell-knownfactapersonwillmoveinacirclewhenhecannotusehiseyestocontrolhisdirection (A)A.that B.ifC.when D.whether37.,Marywentoutwithdelight (B)A.Withherhomeworkdoing B.WithherhomeworkdoneC.Herhomeworkwasdone D.Doneherhomework38.thestorm,wehavetopostponetheflight (A)A.Owingto B.ThankstoC.Because D.As39.Tom'sfatherhomeuntilyesterday（D）A.doesn'twrite B.don'twritetoC.didn'twriteto D.didn'twrite

40.Areyousureyoudon'thaveadvicetogiveme?Ireallyneed（D）A.any；any B.some；anyC.any；some D.any；some改錯(cuò)下列句子中有A，B，C，D四個(gè)劃底線部分，其中有一個(gè)是錯(cuò)誤的，選出錯(cuò)誤部分的字母，無需改正錯(cuò)誤：1.Myparentswantedmakeascientistofme.ABCD2.Hehasabadhabitofinterruptingotherswhentheyarespeak.ABCD3.Theroomisbeingalittlesmall;inadditionitissohot.ABCD4.IwishIhadknowheraddressyesterday.ABCD5.Theharderhestudies,thegreaterprogresseshe’llmake.ABCD參考答案:1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insuremeanstoprotect_1_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_2_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_3_whowillsufferacrisis(危機(jī))suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_4_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_5_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_6_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_7_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_8_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekind.Insuranceissomething_9_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_10_need.1.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with2.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas3.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier4.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin5.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull6.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where7.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states8.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also9.A.whichB.thatC.asD.Like10.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often參考答案:1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhydosomenationsremainsomuchpoorerthanothers?

Inanewstudy,economistEliBermanofBostonUniversity(1)___B___thatpartoftheanswerliesinthenatrueoftechnologicalchange.(2)___C__theearly1960s,henotes,asmallgroupofnationshasmadeimpressiveprogress.Butonaverage,inthe(3)___A___worldpercapitaincomeshavegrown(4)___D___fasterthanthoseinadvancednations,whichmeansthegapbetweenthetwohascontinuedto(5)___B___inabsoluteterms.

Bermanpointsoutthattechnologicalprogressinrecentdecadeshasnotably(6)__C___onmoreeducatedworkforces(7)___D___highlevelsofphysicalcaptial.CitingsubstantialresearchintheU.S.and(18)___B___,attributingthewideningwagegapbetweenpoorly-educatedandwell-educatedworkerstothe(9)___C___demandforskilledlaborgeneratedbynewtechnology,Bermantheorizedthatnationswithhighlevelsofskilledworkersshouldgrowfasterthan(10)___A___withlowerlevelofsuchresources.(1)A.proposes

B.suggests

C.guarantees

D.complains(2)A.Upto

B.During

C.Since

D.Intimesof(3)A.developing

B.developed

C.developable

D.developmental(4)A.not

B.much

C.less

D.no(5)A.lengthen

B.broaden

C.deepen

D.heighten(6)A.focused

B.caught

C.depended

D.held(7)A.combiningwith

B.sufferingfrom

C.subjectedto

D.equippedwith(8)A.anywhere

B.elsewhere

C.somewhere

D.wherever(9)A.grown

B.grown-up

C.growing

D.growing-up(10)A.those

B.that

C.some

D.any從所給詞匯中為每空選一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。有必要時(shí)，改變其形式。mediuminthiswaymadefromcarryaroundknownascivilizationcontainextramadeofinaccurateshowaroundalthoughstandfornecessaryPrimitivemanlearnedthathecouldhavemoreofthegoodthingsoflifebytradingwithothermen.Forexample,hecouldexchangea(n)(1)__extra____animalskinforfood,aspearorsomethingelse.Withthecomingof(2)__civilization____manbegantousegrain,oliveoilandcattleasbarteritems.Buttradingwithgoodswas(13)___inaccurate___andburdensome,itwasnecessaryto(4)__carryaround____aloadofhayonyourbacktoexchangeforadozenbushelsofwheat.Inabout700B.C.AmaninAsiaMinor(5)knownastheLydiansdecidedthatgold,silverandothermetalsshould(6)___standfor___thevalueofgoods.Theyinventedaroughcoincalledthe“stater”,whichwas(7)__madefor____goldandsilver.Acertainnumberof“staters”couldbeusedtobuyabagofsalt,atool,orclothing.(8)__inthisway____theoldcustomofbarterwasgraduallyreplacedbytheuseofmoney,(9)__although____someprimitivepeoplestillusegoodsas(10)__medium____ofexchange.閱讀理解Passage1OneofthegreatestproblemsforthosesettlersinNebraskainthelastquarterofthepreviouscenturywasfuel.Littleofthestatewasforestedwhenthefirstsettlersarrivedanditisprobablethatby1880,onlyaboutone-thirdoftheoriginallyforestedarearemained,downtoamere1percentofthestate’s77,000squaremiles.Withwoodandcoaloutofthequestion,andwithfuelneededyear-roundforcooking,andduringtheharshwintermonthsforheating,somesolutionhadtobefound.Somewhatimprobably,thebuffaloprovidedtheanswer.Buffalochips(干糞塊)werefoundtoburnevenly,hotly,andleanly,withlittlesmokeandinterestingly,noodor,Soon,collectingthembecameawayoflifeforthesettlers’childrenwhowouldpickthemupontheirwaytoandfromschool,ortakepartincompetitionsdesignedtocounteracttheirnaturalreluctance.Evenayoungman,seekingtoimpressthegirlhewantedtomarry,wouldarrivewithalargebagofchipsratherthanwithaboxofcandyorabunchofflowers.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?____A___A.ThesolutiontotheNebraskasettlers’fuelproblem.B.LifeinNebraskainthelatenineteenthcentury.C.TheimportanceoftheAmericanbuffalo.D.DeforestationinNebraskainthelatenineteenthcentury.2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?____B___A.Nebraskawasnotadensely-forestedstateevenbeforethesettlersarrived.B.Thechildrenenjoyedcollectingthebuffalochips.C.Thechildrenspentalotoftimecollectingthechips.D.Buffalochipsweresatisfactoryasafuel.3.Thepassageimpliesthatbuffalochipswereneeded____B___.A.ingreateramountsinsummerB.ingreateramountsinwinterC.onlyinsummerD.onlyinwinter4.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthornotexpresssurpriseat?____A___A.Thechildrenneededcompetitionstothem.B.Thebuffalochipsgaveoffnosmell.C.Buffalochipsweretheanswertothesettlers’fuelproblem.D.Youngmentookbagsofbuffalochipstotheirgirlfriends.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?____B___A.EarlySettlersB.OneUseoftheBuffaloChipsC.Nebraska’sProblemsD.HowYoungMenExpressTheirLoveforGirlsPassage2Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts;theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrsVaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellers’windows,Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.MrsVaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.6.Abankrunhappenswhen____B___.A.abankisclosedforoneormoredaysB.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetimeC.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetimeD.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank7.ThetellersinMrs.Vaught’sbankweretoldto____B___.A.explainwhytheycouldnotpayoutallaccountsB.payoutaccountsasrequestedC.makethedepositorsbelievethatthebankwasstandD.payoutmoneyasslowlyaspossible8.Themaincauseofabankrunis____B___.A.lossofconfidenceB.lackofmoneyC.crowdsofpeopleD.inexperiencedtellers9.Whichofth