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2023年江西省新余市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、完型填空(15題)21.
【C14】
A.secondlyB.againC.alsoD.alone
22.(70)
A.deduceB.determineC.proveD.investigate
23.(42)
A.likeB.asmuchasC.worthD.thesameas
24.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life
25.(56)
A.supposedtobeB.calledC.respectedasD.provedtobe
26.(75)
A.sociabilityB.honestyC.stabilityD.reliability
27.(71)
A.byB.inC.forD.with
28.30.A.A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available
29.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhenGermanywasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational【21】.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould【22】theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld【23】.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin【24】:"The【25】maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA【26】werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.
AftertheWorldwarII【27】in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's【28】hadtobechanged,【29】theSovietUnion(蘇聯(lián))becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.
IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan【30】somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas【31】"MusicUSA",Anothernewideacame【32】in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow【33】EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA【34】asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken【35】,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.
(61)
A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.
30.【C7】
A.knowsB.promisesC.seemsD.needs
31.(72)
A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grants
32.(63)
A.NeverthelessB.AndC.OrD.Until
33.27.______A.meantB.intendedC.supposedD.born
34.【B18】
A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking
35.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,bicycling,orswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsome【36】--football,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.
Thosewhohaveapassionfor【37】highanddifficultmountainsareoften【38】withastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingto【39】coldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,【40】,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivityto【41】mengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeringisasportand【42】agame.Therearenoman-maderoles,【43】thereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,【44】rulesofadifferentkindwhichitwouldbedangerousto【45】,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineering【46】tomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsare【47】tousetheirownmethods.
Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermore【48】sports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthat【49】isnota"teamgame".Weshouldbemistaken【50】this.Thereare,itistree,no"matches"between"team"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockface【51】byaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereis【52】teamwork.
Themountainclimberknowsthathemay【53】fightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesof【54】.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysical【55】.
(36)
A.partB.sportC.sortsD.kind
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
37.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
38.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
39.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?
A.forB.withC.withoutD.away
40.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Theyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______businessmachines.
A.lastB.latterC.latestD.later
42.______gotintothecountrywhenitbegantorain.
A.Hardlyhadwe
B.Scarcelyhadwe
C.Rarelyhadwe
D.Hardlywehad
43.Themanagersaidthatthisproblem__________atthemeetingnextTuesday.
A.discussed
B.wasdiscussed
C.wouldbediscussed
D.wouldbediscussing
44.Youshouldkeepitintheicebox,______itwillgobad.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
45.Bobneedsatutorbecauseitisimportant______onhisexamnextmonth.
A.thathedowell
B.forhimdowell
C.hedoesthatwell
D.thathewilldowell
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.
A.theywereneighbors
B.theywerefriends
C.theydependeduponeachother
D.theygotaccustomedtothat
47.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?
A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.
B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.
C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.
D.Noneoftheabove.
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
4.D
5.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
6.C
7.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
8.B
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
10.C
11.D
12.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
19.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
20.C
21.B
22.B解析:動詞辨析。空格所在句的意思是:讀者必須自己決定信任誰。determine意為“決定”,根據(jù)上下文,符合句意的選項是B。deduce意為“推論,推斷”;prove意為“證明,證實”;investigate意為“調(diào)查,研究”。
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.A解析:本篇的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于交淡和社交的,只有A項sociability“社交”才符合題意。B項honesty“誠實”,C項stability“穩(wěn)定”和D項reliability“信賴”在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。
27.D解析:本題測試介詞用法。本句大意為:有時作業(yè)發(fā)下來時,上面只有簡單的批注卻沒有分數(shù)。with意為“帶著,有……的”。
28.D
29.C解析:本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A商務(wù),業(yè)務(wù),B文化,C支持,D信息。美國之音VOA的廣播開始于第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,與此同時德國正在利用無線電廣播以獲得國際(輿論)的支持。
30.Cseems“似乎”。句意為:“但似乎總是當我們放棄了某些東西后,我們又能從那里得到一些新的東西?!?/p>
31.A解析:既然是公共電視臺,政府肯定要出資,因為它不做廣告又不收費。
32.B解析:這里要表示的是一種遞進關(guān)系,這一報告不僅要查出全球的水問題,還要針對以后如何滿足人們的水需求提出建議。在這四個選項中,只有and有此意。
33.D
34.C解析:根據(jù)全文看,只有把時間限制和費用限制固定住,才能削減開支,set表示“固定”的意思。
35.D解析:本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“部分”、“運動”、“種類”、“種類”。根據(jù)題意,此處表達的應(yīng)是某種游戲。A項part和B項sport顯然不符合句子意思的要求。句中的some表示“某種”的概念,而不是“一些”,故不能選復(fù)數(shù)的C項sorts。因此本題的正確答案是D項kind。
36.B
37.B
38.B
39.C
40.A
41.C解析:latest表“最新的”。
42.A解析:hardly,rarely,scarcely都是否定詞,它們置于句首時句子要部分倒裝。B、D項沒有倒裝,是錯誤的。而只有hardly和when搭配,表示“一……就”
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