物流英語術語分類

、物流英語之基本概念術語1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活動logisticsactivity.物流作業(yè)logisticsoperation5.物流模數(shù)logisticsmodulus6.物流技術logisticstechnology.物流成本logisticscost8.物流管理logisticsmanagement9.物流中心logisticscenter.物流網(wǎng)絡logisticsnetwork11.物流信息logisticsinformation12.物流企業(yè)logisticsenterprise.物流單證logisticsdocuments14.物流聯(lián)盟logisticsalliance15.供應物流supplylogistics.生產(chǎn)物流productionlogistics17.銷售物流distributionlogistics18.回收物流returnedlogistics.廢棄物物流wastemateriallogistics20.綠色物流environmentallogistics21企業(yè)物流internallogistics.社會物流externallogistics23.軍事物流militarylogistics24.國際物流internationallogistics.第三方物流third-partlogistics(TPL)26.定制物流customizedlogistics.虛擬物流virtuallogistics.增值物流服務value-addedlogisticsservice29供應鏈supplychain30.條碼barcode.電子數(shù)據(jù)交換electronicdatainterchange(EDI)32.有形消耗tangibleloss33無形消耗intangibleloss獎罰二、物流英語之物流技術裝備及設施術語物流1.倉庫warehouse2.庫房storehouse3.自動化倉庫automaticwarehouse4.立體倉庫stereoscopicwarehouse5.虛擬倉庫virtualwarehouse.保稅倉庫bonedwarehouse.出口監(jiān)管倉庫exportsupervisedwarehouse.海關監(jiān)管貨物cargoundercustomer'ssupervision.冷藏區(qū)chillspace.冷凍區(qū)freezespace.控濕儲存區(qū)humiditycontrolledspace12溫度可控區(qū)temperaturecontrolledspace.收貨區(qū)receivingspace14.發(fā)貨區(qū)shippingspace15.料棚goodsshed.貨場goodsyard17貨架goodsshelf18托盤pallet.叉車forklifttruck20輸送機conveyor21.自動導引車automaticguidedvehicle(AGV)22.箱式車boxcar23.集裝箱container.換算箱twenty-feetequivalentunit(TEU).特種貨物集裝箱specificcargocontainer26.全集裝箱船fullcontainership27鐵路集裝箱場railwaycontaineryard.公路集裝箱中轉(zhuǎn)站inlandcontainerdepot29.集裝箱貨運站containerfreightstation(CFS)3維裝箱碼頭containerterminal.國際鐵路聯(lián)運internationalthroughrailwaytransport32.國際多式聯(lián)運internationalmultimodaltransport33.大陸橋運輸landbridgetransport.班輪運輸linertransport35.租船運輸shippingbychartering36.船務代理shippingagency.國際貨運代理internationalfreightforwardingagent38.理貨tally39.國際貨物運輸保險internationaltransportationcargoinsurance三、物流英語之物流作業(yè)術語1.運輸transportation2.聯(lián)合運輸combinedtransport3.直達運輸throughtransport.中轉(zhuǎn)運輸transfertransport5.甩掛運輸dropandpulltransport6.集裝運輸containerizedtransport.集裝箱運輸containertransport8.門至U門door-to-door9.整箱貨fullcontainerload(FCL).拼箱貨lessthancontainerload(LCL)1儲存storing12.保管storage.物品儲存articlereserves14庫存inventory15.經(jīng)常庫存cyclestock.安全庫存safetystick17.庫存周期inventorycycletime18.前置期(或提前期)leadtime.訂貨處理周期ordercycletime20.貨垛goodsstack21堆碼stacking.搬運handing/carrying23.裝隹loadingandunloading24.單元裝隹［Junitloadingandunloading.包裝package/packaging26.銷售包裝salespackage27.定牌包裝packingofnominatedbrand.中性包裝neutralpacking29.運輸包裝transportpackage30.托盤包裝palletizing.集裝化containerization32.散裝化containerization33.直接換裝crossdocking.配送distribution35.共同配送jointdistribution36.配送中心distributioncenter.分揀sorting38.揀選orderpicking39.集貨goodscollection.組配assembly41流通力口工distributionprocessing42.冷鏈coldchain43檢驗inspection獎罰四、物流管理術語1.物流戰(zhàn)略logisticsstrategy2.物流戰(zhàn)略管理logisticsstrategymanagement3.倉庫管理warehousemanagement4.倉庫布局warehouselayout5.庫存控制inventorycontrol6.經(jīng)濟訂貨批量economicorderquantity(EOQ)7.定量訂貨方式fixed-quantitysystem(FQS)8.定期訂貨方式fixed-quantitysystem(FIS)9.ABC分類管理ABCclassification10.電子訂貨系統(tǒng)Electronicordersystem(EOS)11.準時制justintime(JIT)12.準時制物流just-in-timelogistics13.零庫存技術zero-inventorylogistics14.物流成本管理logisticscostcontrol15.物料需要計劃materialrequirementsplanning(MRP)16.制造資源計劃manufacturingresourceplanning(MRPII)17.配送需要計劃distributionrequirementsplanning(DRP)18.酉己送資源計戈Udistributionresourceplanning(DRPII)19.物流資源計劃logisticsresourceplanning(LRP)20.企業(yè)資源計戈Uenterpriseresourceplanning(ERP)21.供應鏈管理supplychainmanagement(SCM)22.快速反映Quickresponse(QR)23.有效客戶反映efficientcustomerresponse(ECR)24.連續(xù)庫存補充計戈Ucontinuousreplenishmentprogram(CRP)25.計算機付諸訂貨系統(tǒng)computerassistedordering(CAO)26.供應商管理庫存vendormanagedinventory(VMI)27.業(yè)務夕卜包outsourcing五、貨運用語貨物goods||freight||cargo運輸transportation||transit||conveyance運送totransport||tocarry||toconvey運輸業(yè)transportationbusiness||forwardingbusiness||carryingtrade運輸代理人aforwardingagent承運人afreightagent||acarrier船務代理人ashippingagent陸上運輸transportationbyland海上運輸transportationbysea貨物運輸goodstraffic||freighttraffic||carriageoffreights||carriageofgoods貨輪cargoboat||freighter||cargosteamer||cargocarrier火車goods-train||freight-train卡車goods-van||goodswagon||freightcar||truck貨運力、公室goods-office||freight-department運費率freight||freightrates||goodsrate運費carriagecharges||shippingexpenses||expresscharges車費cartage||portage運費預付carriageprepaid||carriagepaid運費至U付carriageforward||freightcollect運費免除||免費carriagefree協(xié)定運費conferencefreight||freightrate運費清單freightaccount托運單way-bill||invoice運送契約contractforcarriage裝運shipment||loading裝上貨輪toship||toload||totakeonaship裝運費shippingcharges||shippingcommission裝運單||載貨單shippinginvoice裝運單據(jù)shippingdocuments大副收據(jù)mate'sreceipt裝船單shippingorder提貨單deliveryorder裝船通知shippingadvice包裹收據(jù)parcelreceipt準裝貨單shippingpermit租船契約charterpartyAcharterer程租船||航次租賃voyagecharter期租船timecharter允許裝卸時間laydays||layingdays工作日workingdays連續(xù)天數(shù)runningdays||consecutivedays滯期費demurrage滯期日數(shù)demurragedays速遣費despatchmoney空艙費deadfreight退關shortshipment||goodsshortshipped||goodsshutout||shut-outs賠償保證書（信托收據(jù)）letterofindemnity||trustreceip