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Unit1StayHealthy.Lesson1Whatswrong,Danny?教材分析AnalysisoftheStudentsThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.alsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.AnalysisofTeachingContentLesson1isthefirstlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubjectstayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson1mainlytalksaboutthestorythatDannymuch,keep
’sstomachhurtsandtoseethedoctor.Italsotellsusanoldsaying:Don◆教學目標【知識目標】Beabletouse:stomach,regretdoing,haveafever,pale,examination,pardon,takean(2)Tounderstand:a.Idon ’tfeelwell.b.Don’twor.edoctorwillseeyousoon.c.It ’sgoingtobeOK,son.【能力目標】Todevelopthe【情感目標】
’abilitiesoflistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Toencouragethestudentsnottobeafraidwhentheymeetsometroubleorsomethingdifficult.教學重難點◆【教學重點】Tomastertheimportantwords,phrasesandsentences.21cnjy ·Tomastertheusageofthephrases.【教學難點】Tounderstandthewholelessonandmakeanewdialogue.課前準備課前準備◆Taperecorder,Multimedia教學過程Step1.Warm-upSingthesong.Askandquestions:T:Ifyoudon ’tfeelwell,stldyoudo?Students:seeadoctor,takesomemedicine,drinksomewater,havearestStep2.PresentationShowthepictureandguess:What ’swrongwithDanny?Listentothetextandtellthesentencestrueorfalse.(1.)Atthreeo'clockinthemorning,Dannyhasgotapaininhisstomach,sohewakeshisparentsup.( )(2.)Mr.DinosaurthinkDannyatesomuchdonutssohisstomachhurts.( )(3.)Theygotothehospitalbytaxi.( )(4.)Thoughit'sverylateinthenight,thehospitalisstillopen.( (5.)AdoctortalkedtoMr.Dinosaurandtookthemtoaroom.( )(6.)Mrs.DinosaurwillstaywithDanny.( )Listenthetextagainandtickthecorrectanswers.What’swrongwiththewoman?Shehasahighfever.Shehasacold.Didthemedicinehelphergetwell?Yes,itdid.No,itdidn ’t.Whatadvicedidthemangivetothewoman?SheshouldgotoseetheSheshouldtryothermedicine.Readthetextandanswerthequestions.WhydoesDannywakeuphisparentsearlyinthemorning?WhatdoesDannyregretdoing?Howdotheygettothehospital?WhatdoesDr.LingaskDannytodo?Showthelanguagepoints:wakeup 醒來,把吵醒,叫醒situp 坐起來havegotafever 發(fā)燒arriveat 到達talklookuppointtoturnto
指向轉向Explainthelanguagepoints:At3:00AM,Dannywakesuphisparents. 凌晨3點,但你叫醒了他的父母。Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoor-bell,butshewasfast我的妻子,但是他睡得很香。
我按了門鈴想喚醒Pleasewakemeupat8Attention:
lok點鐘叫醒我。wakeup是一個由動詞和副詞構成的詞組。 當其賓語是名詞時,名詞可以放在wakeup中間,wakeup的后面;但當賓語是代詞時,代詞必須放在Pleasewakehimup!請把他叫醒!Wakeuptheboy.(=Wakethatboyup.)叫醒那個男孩。
wakeup中間。Whentheyarriveatthehospital,Danny當他們到達醫(yī)院的時候,但你的父親同護士談了話。arriveat到達,經(jīng)過努力達到Hearrivedatmyhometownyesterday.
’sfathertalkswithanurse.他昨天到了我的家鄉(xiāng)。Theyarrivedatadecisionaftermuchthoughtatlast.最后他們經(jīng)過反復考慮后做出了決定。Attention:arrivein后一般接表示大地方的名詞;reach,getto與arriveat/in的區(qū)別
arriveat后一般接表示小地方的名詞。三者都有到達之意。所不同的事, reach是及物動詞,后面可直接接表示地點的名詞。 get加上to,即gettoarrive點的名詞。--Whendidyoureach/getto/arriveinHangzhou?
at/in才能接表示地--Ireached/gotto/arrivedinHangzhouyesterdayevening. 我是昨天晚上到的杭州。Whenshereached/gotto/arrivedattheshop,shefoundtheshopwasclosed.他發(fā)現(xiàn)門關了。Lookitupinadictionary. 在字典里查一下。Whenyoudonotunderstandaword,youcanlookitupinthis查這本書。Canyoulookupadictionary?你會查詞典嗎?Attention:
當你不懂一個單詞時,可以lookup是由動詞look和副詞up構成的詞組。如果他的賓語是一個名詞, 名詞可以放在 lookup之間,也可以放在之間。Extension:
lookup的后面;但如果他的賓語是一個代詞,代詞必須放在 lookuplookup的其他用法好轉:Thingsarelookingup! 情況正在好轉!b.尋訪到,探訪(某人)Onmywayhome,Ilookedupanoldfriendof友。Dannyneedstostayinthehospitaltonight.今晚丹尼爾需要呆在醫(yī)院里。need用法:
在回家的路上,我去看望了一下我的老朋表示“需要”,做實義動詞用時,有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后接名詞、代詞、帶 to的不定式、動名詞等。Heneedssomehelp.它需要一些幫助。Heneedstolookaftertheoldman.它需要照顧這位老人。Thebikeneedsmending/tobemended.這輛自行車需要修理一下。Whatswrong,醫(yī)生出診常用語:WhatcanIdoforyou?哪兒不舒服?Wheredoesithurt?哪兒痛?What’sthetrouble?怎么了?What’sthematter/troublewithyou?你哪兒不舒服?Fillintheblanksaccordingtothedialogue.At3:00am,Dannyw uphisparents,hisstomachh .Mr.Dianosaurf Danny ′head.hehasgotabadf .Danny ′sfathergetd ,titntherct.Atthehospital,an takesDannytoasmallroom.thenDr.LingfeelsDanny ′sDannyisw inpoors .Hewantstocryagain.Dr.LingsaystoMr.DianosaurthatDannyn tostayinhospital.Step3.PracticeReadthedialoguewithyourpartner.Makeanewdialogueingroups.Step4.ConsolidationRoleplay:Supposeyouareonyourwayhome.Youseeanoldwomanlyingontheroad.trytosendhertothehospitaltoseeadoctor.Makeupadialoguewithyourpartnerandactitout.Step5.ExtensionWhatdoesthedoctorsay?Whatiswrongwithyou?/WhatistheHaveyoutakenyourtemperature?HowareyoufeelingDoyouhaveafever?Didyouhaveanythingtoeat?Whatdidyoueat?Don’tworry,thereYouwillbeallright
’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimeaday.Drinkmorewaterandhadbetterrestinbed.Whatdoesthepatientsay?Mystomachhurts.Iconnotsleepwellallnight.Ihavetakenmytemperatureandthetemperatureis …Idon’twanttoeatanything.Retellthetextaccordingtothefollowingpicturesandkeywords:wakeup,neverhurtthismuchbefore,situp,feelDanny ’staketothehospital,beopen/closed,getdressed,getintothecar,arriveat,pointto,turnto,Step6.Enhancement
Danny’shand,stayT:Lookatthesepictures.Workinpairs.Pleasemakeupadialogue.Onepersoncanbedoctor,andtheothercanbethepatient.Youcanusethesentenceswesummedup.Step8.HomeworkRetellthestorywithyourparentsandfriends.Finishtheworkbook.教學反思教學反思略。Unit1StayHealthy.Lesson2AvisittotheDentist教材分析AnalysisoftheStudentsThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.alsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.AnalysisofTeachingContentLesson2isthesecondlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubjectstayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson2mainlytalksaboutWangMei’svisittothedentist.ItalsotellsusanoldGermansaying:Fearmakesthewolfbiggerthanis.ItcanraiseSs ’interestseasily.教學目標【知識目標】Beabletouse:toothache,German,havenochoicebuttodo,refusetodo\sb.\sthTounderstand:dentist,rotten,fortunately,headset,aching,wolf,gotothedentist,havetoothache,rightaway.【能力目標】Todevelopthe【情感目標】
’abilitiesoflistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Toencouragethestudentsnottobeafraidwhentheymeetsometroubleorsomethingdifficult.】難點◆【教學重點】Tomastertheimportantwords,phrasesandsentences.Tomastertheusageofrefusesb.\sth.\todo,havenochoicebutto …【教學難點】Tounderstandthewholelessonanddiscusshowtotakecareofourteeth.課前準備課前準備◆Taperecorder,Multimedia教學過程Step1.Warm-upFreetalk:T:Haveyoueverhadatoothache?Whatdoesadentistdo?Step2.PresentationShowthenewwords.ListentothetapeandfillintheblanksWangMeiisreallyafraidofgoingtothe .Thismorning,shewokeupwithaterrible .Oneofher wasprobablyrotten.Onthewayhome,Mumtoldheranold saying.Thenpayattentionto “dentist ”.Practicethewordwiththepicture.Listenagainandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F)WangMeiwasscaredtoseethedentist. ( )WangMeishowedgreatinterestineverythingatthedentist(3).Dr.HuaskedWangMeitowatchTVwhilesheworked.
( office.)(4).Dr.Huwaskindandgoodatfixingteeth. ( )(5).WangMeiSelflearning:
’smumtoldheranoldRussionstoryonthewayhome. ( )UnderlinesomethingthatyoudonMatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Languagepoints:I’mrllaafraidofgoingtothedentist.
’tunderstandanddiscussingroups.beafraidof害怕……,后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞,表示害怕會發(fā)生某事或某情況,相當于bescaredof.Imafraidofgoingoutat
害怕晚上外出?!綞xtension】(1)beafraidtodosth.表示“因害怕而不敢做某事”Heisafraidtogooutaloneatnight.他不敢晚上一個人出去。(2)“I’mafai+表示“我恐怕……”,常用來表達不愿發(fā)生的事情I’mafraidIcan ’tgothereito.能和你一起去那兒。Idon’tknowwhy,butIhavehadthisfearsinceIwasveryyoung.since為連詞,意為“自從……以來”,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,其后可跟句子,也可跟“時間段+ago”。Ihaveworkedheresincetwoyearsago.我在這兒工作兩年了。Ihadnochoicebuttogowithher.havenochoicebuttodosth.Ihavenochoicebuttogiveup.我沒有辦法,只好放棄。Fortunately,thedentist,Dr.Hu,wasverykind.fortunately為副詞,意為“幸運地”,其同義詞為luckily反義詞為unfortunately/unluckily其形容詞形式是 fortunate。fortunately多用作插入語,比 luckily更具強調性。ShesawrightawaythatIwasscaredandtoldmenottoworry.rightaway意為“立刻,馬上”,其同義短語有: atonce,inaminute/moment。scared為形容詞,意為“對……感到恐懼的,害怕……的”。主語通常是人,指人對某事懼/害怕。bescaredof意為“對……感到害怕”。BeforeIknewit,myachingtoothwasfixed.aching為形容詞,意為“疼痛的”,它是由pain,ache
ache去-e-ing構成的形容詞。pain既可指一般疼痛,又可指劇痛。疼痛范圍可以是全身或局部 時間可長可短。ache表示身體部位的詞連用,構成合成詞。
常與head/tooth/stomach/back等wasfixed是被動語態(tài)形式。當謂語動詞與主語之間是動賓關系時,句子就用被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)中謂語動詞為“be+過去分詞”。Mytoothdidnothurtatall.
fix的過去分詞在詞尾直接加上 -。notatIdontknowaboutitatall.對那件事我一點兒也不知道。Itcanbeusedtoaddressdoctorssuchasdentists,surgeons,physiciansandsomeprofessors.beusedtodo意為“被用來做某事”,屬于被動語態(tài)結構。Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.木頭可被用來造紙。Step3.PracticeReadtheletterwithyourpartner.Findthewordsinthislessonthathavethesamemeaningasthecircledwords.Jackinvitedhertotheteaparty,butshesaidnotohisinvitation.She’shadapaininhertoothallday.Iwaslate,butluckilythetrainwaslate,too.Thestudentscompletetheactivitiesontheircomputersandweartheirheadphonestotalktheirteacher.Thesebananaswillgobadinaweek.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothefistletters.Iwenttoseead tofixmyrottentoothyesterday.Sher toacceptthattherewasaproblem.Igotat andcouldn ’tsleepthewholenight.F ,hewassoonofferedanotherjob.Aw isalargeanimalthatlivesandhuntsingroups.Step4.ConsolidationWorkinpairsandtalkaboutyourexperiencesataTasktips:Doyoustillrememberoneofyourvisitstoadoctor?Areyouafraidofgoingtoseeadoctor?Howdoyouovercomefearwhenyoufaceadifficultsituation?Step5.ExtensionDiscuss:Howshouldwetakecareofourteeth?
’soffice.Teethareveryuseful.BrushyourteethtwiceaEatsomesoftfood.Eatlesshotfood,coldfoodorhardfood.Changeyourtoothbrush(牙刷)Don’teatsweetsbefore
often.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldgotoseeaHealthyteeth,healthybody!Step6.HomeworkComposition:ifyou'readentist,giveussomeadviceonhowtotakecareofourteeth,please.Finishofftheexercisesintheactivitybook.教學反思略。Unit1StayHealthy.Lesson3GoodFood,GoodHealth教材分析AnalysisoftheStudentsThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.alsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.AnalysisofTeachingContentLesson3isthethirdlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubject stayingStudentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson3mainlytalksaboutgoodfood,andthebalanceddiet.Italsotellsusanoldenergy.
Abalanceddietwillgiveyoulotsof教學目標【知識目標】Masterthewordsandexpressions:grain,corn,soy,calcium,bone,yogurt,contain,balanced,diet.Masterthefollowingphrases.
mineral,fiber,protein,bean,Asian,bemadefrom,bedifferentfrom,befullof,staystrong,abalanceddiet.【能力目標】Learnfourfoodgroups.【情感目標】Expresstheidea “goodfood,goodhealth ”,Ifyouwanttsealt,anceddiet.【教學重點】】難點◆Thedifferencebetween【教學難點】
“bemadefrom... ”and“bemadeof... ”.Thedifferencebetween “bepopularwithsb. ”and“bepopularamong ”.課前準備◆Taperecorder,Multimedia教學過程Step1.Warm-upFreetalk:T:1.Doyoulikeeatingvegetablesormeat?Whatkindofmeatorvegetablesdoyoulikebest?Whatfoodwouldyouchooseifyouarehungry?Doyouthinkyouhaveabalanceddiet?2.Showsomepictureoffood,andaskSs:Whatfoodwouldyouchooseifyouarehungry?Doyouthinkyouhaveabalanceddiet?Step2.Presentation7. Showthenewwords(withtheirpictures).Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions:(1)Howmanyfoodgroupsarethere?Whatarethefoodgroups?Whatiscalcium?Whatisabalanceddiet?ExplainthefoodgroupsFoodsfromgrainFruitandvegetablesProteinfoodCalciumfoodsLanguagepoints1)Herearethefourfoodgroups:Hereare…是一個倒裝句型,意為“這些是……”其中的be要根據(jù)be后的名詞確定單復數(shù),單數(shù)名詞要用復數(shù)名詞要用are。
is;Hereisacardforyou.這兒有你一張卡片。Herearetheproblemstheycan這些是他們不能解決的問題。
’tsolve.2) Breakfastcerealisalsomadeofdifferentgrains.早餐麥片也是由不同的谷物制成的。bemadeof…意思是“由……制成”,通過成品可以看出原材料。Thesetablesareallmadeofwood.這些桌子都是木頭做的。類似的短語還有:bemade
bemade
bemadebysomebody “由某人制造”。bemadeinto …把……制成”,指把原料制成成品。Fruitsandvegetablesarealsorichinvitamins,mineralsandfibre.berichinVegetablesarerichinvitamins.
充?!薄J卟烁缓S生素。Theyhelpyougrowandstayhealthy.stayhealthy,keephealthy,keepingoodhealth都表示“保持健康”。 stayhealthy側重某人直處在一種健康的狀態(tài); keephealthy側重在主觀意愿上“保持健康”,特別是通過某種方式,如鍛煉、運動、飲食等方面來保持健康。Yourbodyneedscalciumtostayhealthy.tostayhealthy以放在句首,也可以放在句末,翻譯時常譯為“為了……”。milk,cheeseandyogurtcontaincalcium.contain為及物動詞,意為“包含,含有”,不用于進行時??杀硎景挛锏娜炕虿糠?,強調“整體中含有……,某物體中含有……,容器中有……”,是指包含的內(nèi)容。Awell-balanceddietincludesfoodsfromeachfoodgroup.本句也可以寫成 Awell-balanceddietcontains/hasfoodsfromeachfoodStep3.PracticeListenandfollowReadthetextwithyourpartner.Readandchoosethefoodwords.grain fruitsandvegetables proteinfoods calciumfoodsMatcheachwordwithitsdefinition. Thencompletethepassageusingthefourwords.T:Let’sdoasmallexercise.Matchthewordswithitsdefinition.corn athick,whiteandcreamydairyfoodyogurt aplantwithyellowseedsthatcanbebeans thefoodthatyoueatanddrinkregularlydiet agoodsourceofproteinT:Whocanputthefourwordsintotherightblanks.It’sustokeepabalanced .Todothis,wemusteatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Bread,noodles, andriceareallgrains.Grainfoodsgiveusvitamins,mineralsandfibre.Fish,meatand arefullofprotein.Calcium,whichcanbefoundincheese,milkand ,isgoodforourbonesandteeth.Step4.ConsolidationWhatdoyouofteneatateverymeal?Doasurveyandcompareyoureatinghabitswithofyourclassmates.T:Somuchforthetext.Nowaskyourpartner “Whatdoyouofteneatforbreakfast,forlunch,forsupper?”Compareyoureatinghabitswithhersorhis,Seewhoshouldmakeachange.GrainFruitsGrainFruitsandvegetablesProteinfoodsCalciumfoodsBreakfastLunchSupperModel: MyfriendDennyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfast.Healwayshasdonutsforlunchandsupper.I’mmuchmoredifferent.Ihavebread,eggs,abananaandmilkforbreakfast.Ihaveandvegetablesforlunchandnoodlesorcerealandvegetablesforsupper.IthinkDannyshouldchangehiseatinghabits.Heshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Heshouldeatmoreproteinfoodslikemeat,fishandeggs.Step5.Extension1.Enjoyavideoaboutfood.2.Getthesentence:Your“diet”isallthethingsthatyoueat.Tohaveabalanceeitoyoueatsomefoodfromeachfoodgroup.AbalanceddietwillgiveyoulotsofStep6.HomeworkWriteacomposition:Howtokeephealthy.(About80words)Finishtheexercisesintheactivitybook.教學反思略。Unit1StayHealthy.Lesson4NotSmoke,Please教材分析AnalysisoftheStudentsThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.alsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.AnalysisofTeachingContentLesson4istheforthlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubjectstayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson4mainlytalksaboutsmoking.Italsotellsusanoldsaying:Loveourbody.教學目標【知識目標】Masterthewords:smoke,harmful,disease,lung,breathe,harm,cigarette,whenever,somebody.Masterthephrases:Millionsof,asaresultof,second-handsmoke,takearisk,getintothehabitof,stayawayfrom.【能力目標】Improvereadingabilityandexpressharmfuleffectsofsmokingandhowtostayawayfromcigarettes.【情感目標】Throughthestudyofthelessoncanmakethestudentslearnaboutsmokingisharmfultoourhealthandstayawayfromcigarettes.【教學重點】Theusageof【教學難點】
“plentyof ”Theusageof “beawayfrom ”.課前準備◆Taperecorder,Multimedia教學過程教學過程Step1.Warm-upFreetalk:T:Whydopeoplegetill?Whatshouldwedotostayhealthy?Step2.Presentation8. Showthenewwords(withtheirpictures).ListenandtellustrueorfalseAsastudent,youshouldneversmoke.( )Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplearoundthe worlddieasaresultofsmoking.( )Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,it ’.easyogiveitupListentothetapeandanswerthequestions:Dannyhasbeenawayfor .Hemust Brainwouldliketomakeaposterabout .Alotofpeoplewould iftheydidn ’tsmoke.Languagepoints:Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,it ’snoteasytogiveitup.一旦你養(yǎng)成吸煙的習慣,就不容易戒掉了。getintothehabitofdoing …意為……習慣of后加動名詞作賓語。Hisunclehasgotintothehabitofdrinkingwine.他叔叔養(yǎng)成了喝酒的習慣。He’sbeenawayforthreedaysnow.他離開學校三天了。beawayfrom+地點,從哪里離開,表示狀態(tài)可以和時間段連用。leave+地點,離開某地,結束性動詞,不可以和時間段連用HeleftBeijnglastMonday. 他上一周離開了北京。HehasbeenawayfromBeijingforaweek. 他離開北京一周了。leavefor+地點,離開去某處TheyleftforShanghaiyesterday.他們昨天離開去上海了。Hemustbeill.他一定是病了。must表示推測SchoolismorefunwhenDannyishere.丹尼在的時候,學校生活更有趣。fun是不可數(shù)名詞,“快樂,娛樂,樂趣”.Havefun!=Enjoyoneself! 盡情玩吧!makefunofsb./sth.嘲笑某或某事,開某人的玩笑 ”Itisimpolitetomakefunofthe
笑話殘疾人是沒有禮貌的。I’mgoingtophonehimafterschool.放學后我將給他打電話phonevt.&vi.&n. 打電話;給……打電話Iphonedmyparents.我給父母打電話。n.電話;電話機Myfathergavemeanicetoyphone.我爸爸給我一個漂亮的玩具電話。提示:與“電話”有關的單詞callvt.打電話給……Pleasecallmeatnine.請九點鐘打電話給我。ringvt.打電話Sherangmeatnoon.中午他打電話給我了。OnWednesday,Irestedanddrankplentyofwater.在星期三,我休息了一周,并喝了許多水。restv.歇息,休息,使休息,歇歇腳,把靠在 ……,終止,停IrestedforanhourbeforeIwentout.在出去前我休息了一個小時。Youhavetorestyourfeetnow.你現(xiàn)在必須歇歇腳了。Lettheargumentrestthere.讓爭論就此為止吧。n.休息Theworkersneedarestfromwork.工人們需要停止工作休息一下。plentyof很多的,足夠的,既能修飾可數(shù)名詞,又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Theroomcontainedplentyofstudents.屋子里容納很多學生。(復數(shù)名詞)Thereisplentyoffurnitureintheshop. 在商店里有很多家具。(不可數(shù)名詞)同義詞組alotlotsofplentyof,alotof,lotsof等詞組做主語時,謂語動詞要根據(jù)主語是可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞決定單復數(shù)形式。如:Thereslotsofriceinthe
只口袋里有許多大米。Ifeelwelltoday.今天我感覺好多了。welladj.&adv.好well,fine,good與nicewell做形容詞時表示人的身體健康,作副詞時表示事情做得好。ItsnoteasytolearnEnglishl.好英語不容易。good是形容詞,表示人品好,事物好。Heisagoodteacher.它是一位好老師。fine是形容詞,常用來表示身體好,天氣晴朗。--Howareyou?你怎么樣?--I’mfine.我很好。Itsafinedayy.天是個好天氣。nice形容詞,常指取悅于感官的事物,含有感情色彩的好。Maryisagoodgirl.瑪麗是個好女孩。Alotofpeoplewouldlivelongeriftheydidn 這是一tso一種愿望、假設,與現(xiàn)在事實相反。IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelpyou. 如果我是你,我會幫助他。Thereistoomuchsmokeintheroom.too,muchtoo與toomuchtoo用在形容詞或副詞前,如:Heistoocarelessindoinganything.他做任何十多太粗心了。
表示說話人的muchtoo太,muchtoo的中心詞是too,much修飾too,用以加強語氣。Toomuch的中心詞是much,too修飾much以加強語氣。Toomuch飾不可數(shù)名詞,意為 morethanenough與toomany相對,后者修飾可數(shù)名詞。Itsagoodrt.startn.&v.開始,發(fā)生,開端Wemadeanearlystartinthemorning.我們早上很早就出發(fā)了。startv.開始,開動,創(chuàng)辦,開設,出發(fā),動身Hisworkstartsathalfpasteight,andfinishedataquarterto十五結束。Themancantstartthe個人發(fā)動不起來這輛車。Hestartedanewshoplastyear.Wemuststartearly.我們得早點出發(fā)。
他的工作八點半開始, 四點四start與begin:兩者都可以作“開始”解。
begin指“開始”某一行動或進程,與
end相對;start而動作性較強,著重于“開始”或“著手”這一點,stop。
帶有突然開始的意思,
其反義詞為Letshelppeoplestay
我們幫助人們保持身體健康吧!這是一個義動詞開頭的祈使句。在動詞后作賓語。
Let’是letus的縮寫形式,表示建議。us意為“我們”,放Letsgotol.們上學去吧。Letsplay.們打籃球去吧。let后跟一個名詞或賓格代詞,再接一個動詞原形,表示“讓某人做某事”, letsb.dosth.letsletus:let 表讓我們”,是 letus的縮寫形式,他表示說話人建議聽話人和自己一起去做某事;letus表示說話人建議聽話人允許我們做某件事。Mr.Wangletusreadthebook.王老師讓我們讀書。Letsgohome.我們現(xiàn)在就回家吧。Step3.PracticeReadandanswer:Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Completetheinformationchartingroups.Discuss:Whyissmokingharmful?Smokingwillcausesomeseriousdiseases,likecancer,heartdisease,etc.Smokinghurtsnotonlyyourself,butalsootherpeople,becauseotherpeoplebreathetoomuchcigaretteSosmokingisnotallowedinsomepublicplaces.Sumuptheharmofsmoking.Step4.ConsolidationGroupwork:Makeanewdialogue,talkabouttheharmofsmoking.(Onepersonisastudent,otheroneisareporter.)Model:A:Excuseme.MayIaskyouaquestion?B:OK.A:Whyissmokingharmful?B:BecauseSmokingis.../SecondhandsmokeA:Whatshouldwedo?B:Nevertouchcigarettes./WhensomebodytalksaboutsmokingchangetheEncourageyourfamilymemberstostopsmoking./Eatmorefruitsandvegetables,domoreexercise,andformgoodStep5.ExtensionEnjoythepicturesofaftersmokingandafterdrinking.Educatestudentsnotsmoking. “Loveyourlifeandstayawayfromcigarettes. ”Step6.HomeworkMakeapostcardaboutsmoking.Finishtheexercisesintheactivitybook.教學反思略。Unit1StayHealthy.Lesson5JansLuckyLife教材分析AnalysisoftheStudentsThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.alsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.AnalysisofTeachingContentLesson5isthefifthlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubjectstayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson5mainlytalksJansluckylife,becauseofJanesdietishealthy.教學目標【知識目標】Learnandusethenewwordsinspecificlanguagesituationsandreadingskillpractice.Talkabouttheproblemstheymaymeeteverydayandfindwaystosolvetheproblemsbylearningfromdifferentexamplesandgettinghelpfromothers.【能力目標】ImprovereadingabilityofusingEnglish.【情感目標】Throughthestudyofthelessoncanmakethestudentslearnaboutthewaysofstudy.【教學重點】Tomasterthenewwordsandphrases.【教學難點】Totalkaboutthewaystosolvetheproblemsintheirlife.課前準備◆Taperecorder,Multimedia教學過程Step1.Warm-upFreetalk:1.Candisabledpeopleliveahappylife?Whyorwhynot?2.Ifyouhaveaproblem,whatdoyoudofirst?Step2.Presentation9. Showthenewwords(withtheirpictures).Explainthewords:damageanddisabledListenandtrueorfalseJanebecamedisabledwhenshewasforty.( )Janecontrolsherwheelchairwithhermouth.( )Janehas11children.( )Readandanswerthequestions:Janecatdomanythingsbecause Howdoesshewriteletters?Doessheliveahappylife?Whyorwhynot?Languagepoints:With的用法:因為,由于eg. WhenJennywastenyearsold,shebecameillwithakindofdisease.和……一起eg.Shelivedwithherparents.有eg.Iboughtacupwiththreelegs.用eg.Weseewithoureyes.跟,和eg.Don’ttalkwithstrangers.beableto 能eg.Iamabletospeakthreelanguages.benotableto=beunabletoeg.HeisnotabletospeakEnglish.=HeisunabletospeakEnglish.enjoydoingstheg.Sheenjoysencouragingherdaughter.encouragesbtodostheg.TheyencouragemetoloseButshedarestotrymanythings.dare在本句中為實義動詞,意為“敢,敢于” ,其后多接帶to的不定式,daretodo意為“敢做某事”。dare也可作情態(tài)動詞,意為“敢”,其后接動詞原形,通常用于否定句或疑問句,定句。focuson意為“集中于,致力于”,表示在一段時間內(nèi)專注于某一件事情。focusonesattention/mind/effortonsth.把某人的注意力/想法/努力集中在某事上。Step3.PracticeReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhathappenedtoJanewhenshewastenyearsold?HowdoesJanemovearound?WhatspecialthingdoesJanehave?WhodoesJanethinkisreallydisabled?Completethesentencewiththecluesgiven.Thetrafficlightsare byacentralcomputer.The rang,andPeteransweredit.Thesearenothergloves. areonthetable.Letsgotoseethebasketballgameand forourteam.Theboyis aballintheyard.Whata itisthatyoumissedtheconcert!Makesentencesusingthegiveninformation.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes/thefireHelosthisjob/hisbigmistakehisroom/historybooksDanny’smind/funnyideasTrytofillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Janeisadisabledwoman.Sheisforty oldnow.Shecannotmoveher
一般不用于肯(and)legs.Sheis (notable)todomanythingssuchputtingonhershoes.Butshedares (do)manythings
As (brush)herteethandShs (marry)and (have)twochildren.Shelikestowatchherson (play)soccerandherdaughterplaythepiano.Shesays,“Ifyouthinkaboutyourproblems,you (have)alifefullofproblems.”Shethinkseveryoneshouldhow (luck)theyare.Step4.ConsolidationGroupwork:Discusswhichofthesethingsdoyouthinkisthemostimportant.Money,friends,healthyagoodjoborgoodlooks?Why?Talkwithyourpartner.Step5.HomeworkFinishtheexercisesintheactivitybook.Recitethenewwords.教學反思略。Unit1StayHealthy.Lesson6StayAwayfromtheHospital教材分析AnalysisoftheStudentsThestudentsofGrade9havemasteredcertainvocabularies,expressionsandstructures.alsohavetheabilitiesofself-teachingandworkingingroups.MostofthemarewillingtoexpresstheiropinionsinEnglish.AnalysisofTeachingContentLesson6isthesixthlessoninUnit1,Book5.Thisunitfocusonthesubject stayinghealthy.Studentscaresaboutthesubjectbecauseitisclosetoeveryone.Lesson6mainlytalksDannyhadappendicitis,thedoctortoldDannytodrinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.Asweallknow,Weshouldtrytoformgoodhabits.教學目標【知識目標】Tomasterthenewwords:appendicitis,appendix,sleepy,mention.Tomasterthesentencepatterns:1)Thedoctortookitout!MydoctorsaidIhadafever.Imsorrytohearthatyouweresickthisweek.【能力目標】ImprovereadingabilityofusingEnglishinlife.【情感目標】Throughthestudyofthelessoncanmakethestudentslearnaboutthewaysofstudy.【教學重點】feelterribleabout...=feelsad/sorryabout...【教學難點】Totalkaboutthewaystosolvetheproblemsintheirlife.Theusageofnot...anymoreandanylonger.課前準備課前準備◆Taperecorder,Multimedia教學過程Step1.Warm-upFreetalk:1.Haveyouevervisitedsomeoneinthehospital?2.Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyouaresick?Step2.PresentationShowthemainphrasesLanguagepoints:.inhospital“生病住院”inthehospital “在醫(yī)院工作,或探望病人”sleepy作形容詞,意為“困倦的、瞌睡的、安靜的、冷清的”Thisisasleepyvillage,isntit?這是一個寂靜的小村莊,是嗎?
,在句中作定語或表語。Fortunately,youandWangMeiarebothgettingmuchbetternow. 多了。比較級前可以用 much,even,still,far,abit,alittle,alot 等詞加以修飾。Imalittletallerthanshe.我的個子比她的個子稍高一點。Nowthatyoumentionit,WangMeialsohadabadday.nowthat為連詞詞組,意為“既然,由于”that和since意義相近,都表示“既然,因為”
,用來引導狀語從句。在原因狀語從句中,,但語氣較弱,強調人們已知的事實。
nowmention為及物動詞,意為“提到,寫到”sth.提到某事,nottomention
,后接名詞或代詞。
mentionsb.提到某人,mentionOneofherteethwasrotten,soshehadtogotothedentist.oneof…意為“……中之一”。oneof后的名詞要用復數(shù)形式,形容詞要用最高級,在句子中作主語時,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
oneof…Ithinkweshouldtryhardtoformgoodhabitssothatwecanstayhealthyandstayawayfromhospital!sothat意為“以便,為了,目的是”,用來引導目的狀語從句,常和 can,could,,may,,might等情態(tài)動詞連用。sothat還可用來引導結果狀語從句 意為“結果以至于,因此”。that…意為“如此……以至于……” ,so后接形容詞或副詞原級。Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.WhydidDannystayinthehospital?WhatadvicedidthedoctorgivetoDanny?IsWangMeigettingmuchbetternow?WhatsLiMingsadviceforstayinghealthy?Followtothetape.Step3.PracticeFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthemillionsof,nowthat,havenochoicebutto,berichinTheboysmotherisveryill.He getajobandearnmoney. peopletakethesubwayeveryday.Withplentyofwaterandoil,ourcountry naturalresources.(4) -youhaveseenhowitworks,whynottryityourself?Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.Whatisaheartattack?Yourheartisamuscle.Itmovesbloodaroundyourbody.Todoitsyourheartmuscleneedsblood,too. Thenyouhaveaheartattack.Tokeepyourheartwell,youneedtotakecareofyourheart. Theyaregoodforyourheart.Eggs,meat,cheese,butterandicecreamhavealotoffat,whichisbadforyourheart.Donttoomuchofthesefoods.Also,exerciseeveryday.Donotsmoke.Eatlotsoffruits,
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