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2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷
英語注意事項:本試卷滿分為120分,考試時間為120分鐘。聽力部分(共30分)一、聽句子,選擇圖片。(每小題1分,共5分)第一節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇最佳圖片。(每個句子讀一遍)二、聽句子、對話和短文。(每小題1分,共15分)第二節(jié)聽句子,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能對句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。(每個句子讀兩遍)A.Ifsfine.A.Yes,Ican.A.Ifsfine.A.Yes,Ican.It'sMonday.B.No,Ican't.IfsApril12th.C.Ifshardtosay.A.Don'tbeshy. B.Don*tmentionit. C.Don'tsaythat.A.Goodluck! B.Congratulations! C.That'sagoodidea.A.Youarekidding.B.Theyareverynice.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.第三節(jié)聽對話,從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇能回答所給問題的最佳選項。(每段對話讀兩遍)聽下面一段對話,回答第11至12小題。HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?C.Threetimesaweek.C.At7:2C.Threetimesaweek.C.At7:20.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?A.At5:00. B.At6:30.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至15小題。WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?A.Forvisitingfriends.B.Foratrip. C.Onbusiness.Whywasthefactoryclosed?Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.Becauseitcausedairpollution.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?A.Amodernfactory.B.Aprimaryschool. C.Anewfarm.第四節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳選項。(短文讀兩遍)WhatwasthematterwithDavid?A.Hehadnohands. B.Hewasblind. C.Hewasdeaf.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?Bysendinghimtoaschool.Bytakinghimontrips.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?A.Attheageof7. B.Attheageof8. C.Attheageof10.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?Heachievedhisdream.Hecouldn*tspeakclearly.Healwaysdependedonhismother.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.Il'snecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.Weshouldn'tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.三、聽短文,填表格。(每小題2分,共10分)第五節(jié)聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空一詞。(短文讀兩遍)ANewOlympicSport-BreakingBreakingwill_ 21 inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.―22―ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.Itbecame 23 amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome 24 interestedintheOlympics.Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.ConditionsItmustbecompetitiveanditrequires 25 筆試部分(共90分)四、完形填空(完成26?35小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficulties]moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2ofme.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalfofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofillingsalessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmylearning.Everyday,Iwondered4thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims(目標(biāo))shouldbeabit5andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudyafterwork.Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware(軟件)house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnologicalworld,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublicmeetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabigcompany.TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9 .Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.1.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which5.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown8A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.h叩pily9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful10.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require五、閱讀理解(完成36?50小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。HerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.Calligraphy(書法)TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharactersoneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsinordertolearncalligraphy.PoetryItwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiareconsideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.OperaChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.11arecalledthe"FourTreasuresoftheStudy".Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstoneApen,paper,inkstickandinkstoneAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkboxAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkstoneHowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.A.theTangDynasty B.theSongDynastyC.theYuanDynasty D.theQingDynastyWhat'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?A.Poetry. B.Opera. C.Calligraphy. D.Painting.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschoolcalligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworldShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChinaifyouwanttoleancalligraphy,youmustlearnthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”BIprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmadetheroadsslippery(濕滑的).Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve(轉(zhuǎn)彎處).ThatwaswhenIsawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoafullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedateachother.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhisheadatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavovcd.Momentsaremeanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworldwithlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlifewithloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmorebeautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?A.Becausethereismuchsnow.Becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.Becausetheroadisdangerous.D.Becausethereisamaledeer.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?A.Upset. B.Thankful. C.Worried. D.Lucky.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“savored“meaninChinese?A.積極 B.創(chuàng)造 C.品味 D.勇敢What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.EnjoyLife B.LoveNatureC.ProtectAnimals D.DriveSlowlyCHometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference(WIC),Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.Wuzhen'sPeople'sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatesttechnologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthepark.AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetablesitprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark'ssquare,anddancerscanlearn
routines(路線)fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthespecialcamera,makingthescreena“mirror”.Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.Thevirtual(虛擬的)zoointheparkisthechildren'sfavorite.Byusingthepark'sapptoscan(掃描)thearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople'sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat"technology+“couldbelikeinthefuture.WhatisWuzhenfamousfbraccordingtothetext?A.AR. B.Awatertown. C.Technologies. D.ThePeople'sPark.WhatwillyoufirstseewhenyougotoWuzhen'sPeople'sPark?A.ARcameras. B.Abigscreen. C.Smartrubbishcans. D.AnAIassistant.Whatwilltherubbishcandowhensomethingmovesnear?①Ilopens②Itscanspeople.③Itsortstherubbish.@Ittellspeoplewhichcantodrop.(5)Itputstherubbishpeoplethrowintherightcanbyitself.A.①③⑤c.A.①③⑤c.②④⑤D.②③④Whydochildrenlikethevirtualzoointhepark?Becausetheycanusethepark'sapp.BecausetheycanseetheanimalsonTV.Becausetheycanplaymobilephonesfreely.Becausetheycanseemanykindsofvirtualanimalsthere.Whatmayourfuturelifebelikeaccordingtothetext?Thetechnologieswillservepeoplebetter.Peoplecangoanywherebycarforfree.AlltheAIassistantswillbehereandthere.D.Allthepeoplemustlearntechnologies.六、讀寫綜合(完成51?60小題,每小題2分,共20分)DNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyfbralongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes“inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst“word"thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell(細(xì)胞)tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone"word"means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words"andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,請用完整句子回答下列問題。Whydowelooklikeourparents?Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words"intheDNAmap?Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?B閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇意義填空,使短文通順,意思完整,每空限填一詞。Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthesedays31beenverydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbiathisdayison32secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak(i?)intotheirmother'sbedroomandtieherfeetwithribbonsothatshecan'tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother'sDay!Whatwillyoupay33getaway?”Thenthemothergivesthempresentssothatthekids^free5'her.InChina,theysaythatbabiesareoneyearoldwhentheyareborn.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysonNewYear'sDaybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear34 .Actualbirthdaysareusuallycelebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe"birthdayboy"or"birthdaygirl“shouldfilltheirmouthwithas35longnoodlesastheycanandtheneatthem.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.七、完成句子(完成61?65小題,每小題2分,每空1分,共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空一詞。溫故而知新。thenewwhiletheold.必須制定更多法規(guī)來防范任何可能的危險。Morelawsmustbetoagainstanypossibledangers.這個作家兼演講家現(xiàn)在正在她的家鄉(xiāng)做關(guān)于中國文化的講解。ThewriterandspeakeraspeechonChinesecultureinherhometownnow.孔子是一位著名的哲學(xué)家,他的至理名言對不同國家的許多人產(chǎn)生了影響。Confuciuswasafamousphilosopherwisesayingshavemanypeopleindifferentcountries.無論我走到哪里,沒有什么能把我和我的祖國分開。WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakememymotherland.八、書面表達(dá)(共20分)最近你班召開了“學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該上網(wǎng)”為主題的班會,同學(xué)們就此話題進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論。下表為討論結(jié)果,請根據(jù)下表寫一篇短文,表述討論結(jié)果并闡述你的觀點。OpinionsReasons68%贊成.可以從網(wǎng)上得到各種信息并且有利于學(xué)習(xí)。.可以網(wǎng)上購物、聊天、交朋友……32%反對.網(wǎng)上的信息并非都是真實的。.學(xué)生們沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲……你的觀點 要求:.語言通順,邏輯清晰,字跡工整。.必須包括表格中所給的提示信息,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫。.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。.詞數(shù):不少于80詞。WhetherStudentsShouldSurftheInternet2022年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷
英語答案解析筆試部分(共90分)四、完形填空(完成26?35小題,每小題1分,共10分)【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B【1】句意:我給家里賺錢并沒有太多困難。get得到,動詞原形;gets動詞的單三形式;got動詞的過去式;getting現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。havedifficultiesdoingsth.“做某事有困難”,故用動名詞形式。故選D。[2]句意:但我一直想做一些能讓家人為我感到驕傲的事情。proud驕傲的;pride驕傲;nervous緊張的:creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)“Ialwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel...ofme"可知,作者想做一些讓家人驕傲的事情;feelproudof”為 感到自豪”。故選A。[3]句意:為了獲得更多的訂單,賣出更多的產(chǎn)品,我走訪了紐約近一半可能對我的產(chǎn)品感興趣的商店.stole偷;took拿;visited拜訪;refused拒絕。根據(jù)"Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts”可知,作者為了賣出產(chǎn)品,拜訪了很多商店。故選C。[4]句意:每一天,我都在想這是否能給我?guī)沓晒?。what什么;if是否;where哪里;which哪一個。此處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句主謂賓齊全,不缺句子成分;根據(jù)uIwondered...thiscouldbringmesuccess"可知,此處表“是否"之意,故用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B?!?】句意:后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的目標(biāo)應(yīng)該更大一點,我應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)更多。bigger更大的;easier更容易的;smaller更小的;later后來的。根據(jù)下文"andIshouldlearnmore"可知,更大的目標(biāo),需要作者學(xué)習(xí)更多。故選A。[6]句意:我在賺額外的費(fèi)用來支持我的教育,所以我工作后又去學(xué)習(xí)了。hobby愛好;pleasure快樂;company公司;education教育。根據(jù)"solwenttostudyafterwork."可知,作者工作后去學(xué)習(xí),說明作者用錢來支持教育。故選D。[7]句意:我開始更深入地挖掘新世界,并能很快從共事的人那里學(xué)到東西。pickup學(xué)會;takeup開始從事;takeoff起飛;putdown放下。根據(jù)thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly."可知,此處指作者可以很快從同事那里學(xué)到東西。故選A。[8]句意:有兩年的時間,我在大大小小的企業(yè)里努力工作,最后進(jìn)了一家大公司。quietly安靜地;finally最終;carefully仔細(xì)地:happily開心地。根據(jù)"endedupjoiningabigcompany”可知,作者最終進(jìn)入了一家大公司。故選B。【9】句意:今天,我很自豪地說,我已經(jīng)非常成功了。patient耐心的;organized有組織的;powerful有力的;successful成功的。根據(jù)下文"fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompanyw可知,作者最后成為一家大公司的重要成員,說明作者是成功的。故選D。[10]句意:這表明,如果一個人通過學(xué)習(xí)和努力探索一個新的世界,他總是可以實現(xiàn)他的夢想。learn學(xué)習(xí);show表明;share分享;require需要。aonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard”可知,作者個人學(xué)習(xí)和拼搏的經(jīng)歷表明了一個人通過學(xué)習(xí)和努力探索,總是可以實現(xiàn)夢想。故選B。五、閱讀理解(完成36?50小題,每小題2分,共30分)A【答案】11.D12.C13.A14.B15.C[11]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"abrush,paper,inkstick(墨)andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe'FourTreasuresoftheStudy”'可知,筆、墨、紙、硯被稱為“文房四寶”。故選D。[12]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)utherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty”可知,在古代中國,有五種主要的詩歌風(fēng)格。故選C。[13]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uDuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.w可知,在唐朝,如果你想入仕,需要學(xué)習(xí)寫詩。故選A。[14]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.w可知,戲曲是音樂、藝術(shù)和文學(xué)的結(jié)合。故選B。[15]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"therearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty可知,在古代中國,詩和曲是兩種最重要的詩歌形式。故選C。B【答案】16.B17.D18.B19.C20.A[16]細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“IprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.w可知,作者在山里行駛慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故選Bo17]推理判斷題。根據(jù)"IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.可知,作者很感謝自己車開得慢,沒有錯失和鹿交流的美好時刻;故推知如果作者車開得很快,會后悔失去和鹿交流的機(jī)會。故選D。[18]推理判斷題。根據(jù)"IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.w可知,作者很感謝自己車開得慢,沒有錯失和鹿交流的美好時刻,可推知作者是心存感激的。故選B。[19]詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Lifeismeanttobesavored."及本段語境可知,作者認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該慢下來去享受生活,美好時刻應(yīng)該被珍視,所以此處指應(yīng)該品味生活。故選C。[20]最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文作者認(rèn)為我們的生活節(jié)奏應(yīng)該慢下來,學(xué)會感受生活中的美好時刻;故"EnjoyLife”可作為本文標(biāo)題。故選A。C【答案】21.C22.D23.B24.D25.A[21]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uWuzhen,awatertowninEastChina5sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwilhtechnology.”可知,烏鎮(zhèn)一直與科技聯(lián)系在一起,所以烏鎮(zhèn)以科技聞名。故選C。[22]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MAnAIassistantisplacedatthepark^entrance.n可知,人們?nèi)蹑?zhèn)人民公園時最先映入眼簾的是一個人工智能助手。故選D。[23]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin."可知,當(dāng)垃圾桶感覺到附近有東西移動時,它就會自動打開。然后它會把垃圾分類,告訴人們垃圾屬于哪一類,應(yīng)該扔到哪種垃圾箱。故選B。[24]細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)"Byusingthepark'sapptoscanthearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras."可知,孩子們可以通過AR攝像頭觀看各種虛擬動物,所以孩子們喜歡虛擬動物園。故選D。[25]推理判斷題。根據(jù)uAlltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople'sactualneeds可知,所有的服務(wù)都是根據(jù)人們的實際需求設(shè)計的,推知科技會更好的服務(wù)人們。故選A。六、讀寫綜合(完成51?60小題,每小題2分,共20分)A【答案】26.Becausewehavegenesinourbody.Theyfoundthefirst"word"thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.Bymakingbettermedicine.Genes.30.ThediscoveryofDNAcanbegoodorbadforpeople.[26]根據(jù)“Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled€genes,inourbody.可知,我們體內(nèi)有基因,所以像我們的父母。故填Becausewehavegenesinourbody.[27]根據(jù)“In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst'word'thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.M可知,1961年,兩位科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們能用這種語言理解的第一個“單詞"。故填Theyfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.[28]根據(jù)“Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.“可知,如果我們發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的DNA信息,我們可以通過制造更好的藥來幫助病人。故填Bymakingbettermedicine.[29]根據(jù)"Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled'genes'inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.“可知,科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)人體內(nèi)有基因,它們用一種特殊的語言寫在DNA里,故劃線部分指代“基因”。故填Genes.[30]根據(jù)"Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople...wewilluseitinthewrongway"可知,最后一段介紹DNA的發(fā)現(xiàn)對人類有好處,但是如果錯誤運(yùn)用,對人類可能也有壞處。故填The
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