Unit 5 Language points 課件 外研社高中英語必修第二冊

Unit5OntheRoadlanguagepoints1.bedeterminedtodosth.下定決心做某事Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreamcometrue.ShedeterminedtolearnEnglishwellthisterm.Theexamresultscoulddetermineyourcareer.Hecarriedouthisplanwithdetermination.

(1)determine

vt.決定;下定決心;確定determinetodosth. 下定決心做某事(2)determination n.決心withdetermination 堅決地(3)determined adj.堅決的;堅定的2.morethan超過;多于

Morethan1,500peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.Woodisusedformorethanbuilding.Shewasdressedmore

thansimply.Tmentn.

議論;評論Shemadehelpfulcommentsonmywork.Hecommentedthatitwasanexcellentfilm.(1)makecommentsabout/onsth.評論某事(2)comment v.評論;對……發(fā)表意見commenton/uponsth. 對……加以評論(1)Tothebestofmyknowledge,Gloriadidnotmakethese_________(comment).(2)“I’mhappywithnewdevelopments,”he__________(comment).(3)Thebanddeclinedtocomment___mentscommentedon4.quitv.

辭掉;退出;停止HequithisjobasanofficeboyinAthens.Thetaskwassohard,andSteve,angryandupset,saidhewasquitting.Somestudentsquitschoolduetopoverty.Eventuallyshewantstoquitteachingandworkasafull-timejournalist.

5.aboardadv.

在船(飛機、火車)上*Theplanecrashed,killingall157passengersaboard.*Attwelvesharp,wewentaboard.*TheCaptainandcrewwelcomeyouaboard.go/getaboard上船(或飛機、火車等)Welcomeaboard! 歡迎乘船(或飛機、火車等)!Allaboard! 請各位上船(或飛機、火車等)!aboardaplane/ship/train在飛機/船/火車上aboardadv./prep.在船(飛機、火車)上;上船等boardv.登機,上船;寄宿,住校n.木板;董事會onboard在船(或飛機、火車等)上abroadadv.去國外,在國外goabroad出國選詞填空(aboard/board/abroad)(1)Hewasalready_______theplane.(2)Hegivesuptheideaofgoing_______.(3)I________theplaneleavingforEngland.(4)Theysaidgoodbyetohimashegot_______thetrainatUnionStation.aboardabroadboardedaboard6.asenseof……感*Daddidthedrivingbuthehasapoorsense

ofdirection.*Thissentencedoesn’tmakesense.*Lisasensedthathedidnotbelieveher.(1)sense

n.感覺官能;感覺,意識asenseofhumor/belonging/responsibility幽默/歸屬/責(zé)任感inasense 在某種意義上makesense 有意義commonsense 常識(2)sense vt.感覺到;意識到;覺察出(1)

_______(sense)danger,theystartedtorun.(2)Itbringsasense__fear,anxietyanddesperation.(3)Hehas_________________direction.

他的方向感很強。(4)Grandmother’sadvicealways___________.

祖母的建議永遠言之有理。Sensingofaverygoodsenseofmakessense7.budgetn.預(yù)算*Wedecoratedthehouseonatightbudget.*Theworkwasfinishedontimeandwithinbudget.*Ifwebudgetcarefully,we’llbeabletoaffordthetrip.*Cheapflightsareavailablefrombudgettravelagents.(1)education/defensebudget教育/國防預(yù)算withinbudget 在預(yù)算內(nèi)overbudget 超出預(yù)算(2)budget v.謹(jǐn)慎花錢;把……編入預(yù)算(3)budget adj.價格低廉的;花錢少的

(1)Someonefurnishedtheplaceon____________.

有人用不多的錢把那個地方布置了一下。(2)________________________$10millionforadvertising.公司已經(jīng)安排了1千萬美元的廣告預(yù)算atightbudgetThecompanyhasbudgeted8.engagevt.&vi.(使)從事/忙于;參加;使訂婚*Hewantstoengage

(himself)inforeigntrade.*Heisnowengaged

onhissecondnovel.*Mydaughterwas

engaged

toayoungteacher.(1)engage(oneself)in(doing)sth.(使)從事,參加beengagedin/on(doing)sth. 忙于;從事于engageoneselftosb.=beengagedtosb.和……訂婚(2)engagement n.訂婚;約定(1)用engage的正確形式填空①Theywere________inconversation.②The___________wasannouncedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)He_____________MissJuliaMariaBoardman.

他和朱莉婭·瑪麗亞·博德曼小姐訂婚了。(3)Tom____________scientificresearch.

湯姆從事科研工作。engagedengagementwasengagedtoisengagedin9.Overtime,thiscouldmakeheradangertopeoplelivinginthearea.(1)該句為簡單句,livinginthearea在句中作people的定語。(2)danger抽象名詞具體化,意為“危險的人或物”*Aguncouldberegardedasadangerwhenit’sinacriminal’shand.*Theoperationisasuccessandnowthepatientisoutofdanger.*I’mnotforkidsputtingthemselvesindanger.outofdanger脫離危險indanger 處于危險之中indangerof 處于……危險之中(1)Thedoctorssaidthat__________________.

醫(yī)生說他已脫離危險。(2)Violentcriminalslikethat_____________society.

那種暴力罪犯對社會是一種危害。(3)Theyare___________extinction.Sowehavetosavethem.

它們正面臨滅絕的危險。所以我們必須拯救它們。hewasoutofdangeraredangerstoindangerof10.Mumwassoexcitedthatshedroppedthephoneintothesea.該句是so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。意為“如此……以至于……”。such...that...也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其區(qū)別如下:(1)①so+形容詞/副詞+that從句*Heissoangrythathecouldn’tspeak.②so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句*Itissofineaday

thatwewentoutforawalk.③so+many/much/few/little+名詞+that從句*Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethatwecouldn’thearwhattheteachersaid.(2)①such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句*Sheissuchagood

teacher

thatweallloveher.*Hehadsomanyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句=so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句②such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句*Th