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英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)同音詞總匯英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)同音詞總匯英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)同音詞總匯xxx公司英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)同音詞總匯文件編號(hào):文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì),管理制度英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)同音詞總匯學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)尤其是練習(xí)聽(tīng)力網(wǎng)友最頭疼的莫過(guò)于碰到同音詞了,英語(yǔ)中把這樣的詞稱為Homonymright-writemeet-meathole-wholepear-pairflower-flourthrew-throughdie–dye染色pail桶-pale蒼白father-fartherpeace-piecefor-fourplane-plainhair-hare野兔fairn.交易會(huì)a.公平合理的faren.車(chē)船費(fèi)vi.進(jìn)展;過(guò)活coarsea.粗糙的;粗魯?shù)?粗俗的coursen.路線;課程counciln.委員會(huì);理事會(huì)counseln.商議;勸告v.建議;勸告stationarya.固定的;靜止的stationeryn.文具desertv.丟開(kāi);遺棄;開(kāi)小差dessertn.餐后甜點(diǎn)weathern.天氣;氣象;whetherconj.是否;lightningn.閃電lighteningn.輕松;減輕;發(fā)亮complementn.補(bǔ)充物;使完備之物complimentn.恭維;問(wèn)候eightate-pasttenseofeat,吃的過(guò)去式bear-abig,hairyanimalbear-tobeabletowithstandsomething

bare-exposedbred-pasttenseofbreed繁殖的過(guò)去式bread-atypeoffood

面包be-is

主動(dòng)詞bebee-aninsect

蜜蜂caught-pasttenseofcatch

抓的過(guò)去式

cot-aportablebedthatfoldsforstorage

輕便小床fan-adeviceformovingair風(fēng)扇f(wàn)an-shortforfanatic

狂熱,愛(ài)好者groan-noisemadeinmisery呻吟grown-fullymature

長(zhǎng)大的hart-

雄鹿heart-energeticorenthusiastic心臟herd-agroupofanimals牧群heard-pasttenseofhear

聽(tīng)的過(guò)去式I-me,myself

我eye-bodypartweseewith眼睛flower-flourpear-pairmade-pasttenseofmake

做的過(guò)去式

maid-aladythatcleanshomeorhotelsforaliving女傭no-oppositeofyes

不know-beawareofsomething知道idle空閑的,游手好閑idol偶像roes-pluralofroe=anargument

雌鹿的過(guò)去式

rows-pluralofrow=arow(line,queue)ofvegetablesplantedinafarmer'sfield,arowofseatsinatheatre行,排

rows-presenttenseofrow,asinrowingaboat(propellingaboat

throughthewaterwithapaddle)

劃船的現(xiàn)在式

rose-abeautifulflowerthatgrowsonathornystem玫瑰ruleswring-twist絞,扭ring-noiseabellmakes

敲鐘,打電話scent-smell氣味sent-pasttenseofsend郵寄的過(guò)去式see-toviewsomethingsea-largebodyofsaltwaterthrew-pasttenseofthrow

through-finishedorcompleted,also,togivedirection(Gothroughthetunnel)tail-catsanddogshavethem

尾巴tale-astory

故事therethey'retheirweek-7daysweak-notstrongworn-wellused用舊的,疲倦的warn-togivenoticeofpotentialdanger警告wood-whatwegetfromtreeswould-pasttenseofwillwore-pasttenseofwear

穿的過(guò)去式

war-whatwecallitwhentwocountries'armiesarefightingprincipal校長(zhǎng),負(fù)責(zé)人,主要的principle原則原理one-asingleunitwon-pasttenseofwin

you'llYule-圣誕季節(jié)

另外,英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力中還有一些所謂發(fā)音相似的單詞,我們通常稱其為Sound-likeWords,這樣的單詞可以說(shuō)不勝枚舉,而且沒(méi)有人可以將它們統(tǒng)統(tǒng)列出來(lái),因?yàn)椴煌膶W(xué)習(xí)者聽(tīng)到一個(gè)單詞可能聯(lián)想出若干相似發(fā)音的單詞,這里也給大家起個(gè)頭,然后大家繼續(xù)補(bǔ)充下去。有一個(gè)好的方法,就是大家多做聽(tīng)寫(xiě)練習(xí),如果聽(tīng)到哪個(gè)單詞自己寫(xiě)的和正確答案不同,就把這兩個(gè)單詞記在自己的小筆記本上,大聲的朗讀出來(lái),比較它們的不同,經(jīng)過(guò)一定量的訓(xùn)練后相信同學(xué)們一定會(huì)有很大的提高。Right--

write--

whiteWriting--

ridingLuck--

lock

Isn’t--

isan--

isinEmergencybrake--break

Neater--

neitherHavetohear--

havetobehere

Youbet--

You’dbetter

初中英語(yǔ)同音(音近)詞步No.1House:同音詞

1.同音屬天成,相會(huì)純“天然”

(21)/di/dear—deer

(22)/’stri/story—stor(e)y

(23)/meil/mail—male(雄性的)

(24)/sti:l/steal—steel(鋼材)

(25)/teil/tail—tale(神話、傳說(shuō))

(26)/h/hair—hare(野兔)

備注:少數(shù)英文字母也與單詞有“同音緣”,且屢考不鮮(尤其智力測(cè)題)。

(1)/bi:/Bb—be—bee

(2)/si:/Cc—see—sea

(4)/u/Oo—oh

(5)/pi:/Pp—pea(

6)/kju:/Qq—queue

(7)//Rr—are—ah

(8)/ti:/Tt—tea

(9)/ju:/Uu—you

(10)/wai/Yy—why

2.音同乃巧合,相聚由“人設(shè)”

(1)/nt/aren’t—aunt

(2)/red/red—read(read的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)

(3)/eit/eight—ate

(4)/z/theirs—there’s

(5)/’f/father—farther

(6)/wn/one—won

(7)/ru:/through—threw

(8)/w/wore—war(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))

(9)/wud/would—wood

(10)/nju:/new—knew

(11)/blu:/blue—blew

(12)/hu:z/whose—who’s

(13)/nuz/knows—nose

(14)/its/its—it’s

(15)/pst/past—passed

(16)/rud/road—rode

(17)/’auz/ours—hours

(18)/’klk/o’clock—aclock

備注:a.下列幾組詞,音、形恰似“克隆”,卻惟意異。

(1)/li:vz/leaves(leave的現(xiàn)在單數(shù)第三人稱形式)—leaves(leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式)

(2)/faund/found(find的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)—found(建立、成立)

(3)/left/left(leave的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)—left(左、左邊的)

(4)/ruz/rose(rise的過(guò)去式)—rose(玫瑰花)

(5)/’kli:n/cleaner(clean的比較等級(jí))—cleaner(清潔工)

(6)/lei/lay(lie的過(guò)去式)—lay(產(chǎn)蛋、下蛋)

(7)/’seknd/second(two的序數(shù)詞)—second(秒)

(8)/t/shot(shoot的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞)—shot(投籃、嘗試)

b.以下同音詞“因工作需要”,僅因首字母大小寫(xiě)不同,意思而迥異

(1)/’tain/China—china

(2)/dp’n/Japan—japan

(3)/gri:n/Green—green

(4)/ri:d/Read—read

(5)/blk/Black—black

(6)/wait/White—white

(7)/mis/Miss—miss

(8)/ruz/Rose—rose

(9)/hil/Hill—hill

(10)/braun/Brown—brown

(11)/mei/May—may

(12)/ki/King—king

(13)/bil/Bill—bill

(14)/smail/Smile—smile

(15)/m/More—more

(16)/’litl/Little—little

(17)/west/West—west

(18)/bel/Bell—bell

No.2House:音近詞

(1)age/eid/—edge/ed/

(2)agree/’gri:/—angry/gri/

(3)bird/bd/—boat/but/

(4)back/bk/—bike/baik/

(5)bag/bg/—beg/beg/

(6)bad/bd/—bed/bed/

(7)below/bi’lu/—blow(s)/blu(z)/—blouse/blauz/

(8)burn/bn/—born/bn/

(9)capital/’kpitl/—captain/’kptin/

(10)sheep/i:p/—ship/ip/

(11)code/kud/—cold/kuld

(12)dad/dd/—dead/ded/

(13)dark/dk/—duck/dk/

(14)door/d/—doll/dl/

(15)down/daun/—done/dn

(16)eat/i:t/—it/it/—eight/eit/

(17)fall/fl/—four/f

(18)full/ful/—fool/fu:l/

(19)food/fu:d/—foot/fut/

(20)go/gu/—goal/gul/—girl/gl/

(21)grade/greid/—great/greit/

(22)hair/h/—here/hi/

(23)hard/hd/—heart/ht/

(24)horse/hs/—house/haus/

(25)much/mt/—March/mt/

(26)month/mn/—mouth/mau/

(27)Kate/keit/—kite/kait/—cat/kt/

(28)knife/naif/—life/laif/—laugh/lf/

(29)land/lnd/—lend/lend/

(30)leaf/li:f/—leave/li:v/

(31)listen/’lisn/—lesson(s)/’lesn(z)/—licence/’laisns/

(32)little/’litl/—litter/’lit/

(33)many/’meni/—merry/’meri/—Mary/’mri/

(34)night/nait/—light/lait/—late/leit/

(35)pass/ps/—path/p/

(36)paper/’peip/—pepper/’pep/

(37)parent/’prnt/—present/’preznt/

(38)pan/pn/—pen/pen/

(39)people/’pi:pl/—pupil/’pju:pl/

(40)pool/pu:l/—pull/pul/—poor/pu/

(41)rain/rein/—rail/reil/

(42)reach/ri:t/—rich/rit/

(43)red/red/—ride/raid/—write/rait/

(44)row/ru/—no(know)/nu/—low/lu/

(45)seat/si:t/—sit/sit/—city/siti/

(46)same/seim/—some/sm/—Sam/sm/

(47)skirt/skt/—shirt/t/—short/t/

(48)slow/slu/—throw/ru/—snow/snu/

(49)straight/streit/—street/stri:t/—strict/strikt/

(50)ten/ten/—turn/tn/—term/tm/

(51)thick/ik/—think/ik/—sink/sik/

(52)thing/i/—sing/si/—thin/in/

(53)thirteen/’ti:n/—thirty/’ti/—thirsty/’sti/

(54)want/wnt/—went/went/

(55)walk/wk/—work/wk/

(56)week(weak)/wi:k/—wake/weik/

(57)what/wt/—water/’w:t/

(58)won’t/wunt/—weren’t/wnt/

(59)words/wdz/—worlds/wldz/—worse/ws/

(60)quiet/kwait/—quite/kwait/

(61)rice/rais/—rise/raiz/—rides/raidz/

(62)sides/saidz/—size/saiz/—says/sez/六級(jí)聽(tīng)力常考同音詞:

alltogether——altogetherheal——heel

band——bannedhour——our

bare

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