2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.You（）wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall

A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto

2.—Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventurelastyear.

—Welostourwayintheforestand_____mademattersworsewas_____itbegantorain（）

A.what;thatB.it;thatC.it;becauseD.what;because

3.Theshygirlfeltquite（）anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestion

A.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward

4.WhenIwasachild,Iused（）totheriverandbatheintheevening

A.togoingB.togoC.goD.going

5.Stayinginahotelonedaycostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

6.Myownproblemsseeminsignificant_____thoseofothers（）

A.comparedB.comparingC.comparedwithD.comparingwith

7.Ididn’tfinishreadingthatFrenchbook,neither（）

A.didheB.didn’theC.hedidD.hecould

8.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

9.Gloriaisthegirl____iseatinganapplenow（）

A.whoB./C.whomD.what

10.Don'ttalkaboutsuchthingsof______youarenotsure（）

A.whichB.whatC.asD.those

11.Aseriesofmeasures______,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine（）

A.havingtaken

B.weretaken

C.havingbeentaken

D.havebeentaken

12.Aspopulationincreases,（）

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

13.makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak（）

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhenD.What

14.Whenapplyingfora（）intheoffice,hewastoldtoseethemanager

A.locationB.professionC.careerD.position

15.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That'stheproblemwas（）

A.whereB.whyC.／D.how

16.Jane,myclosestfriend,often_______hersecretswithme（）

A.speaksB.sharesC.reportsD.finds

17.（）allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor

18.Hehurriedtothehospital,onlyhisfatherhadjustdied（）

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

19.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel（）

A.tostayin

B.tobestaying

C.whichtostay

D.wheretostayin

20.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork（）

A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf

二、情景對話(10題)21.3（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

22.67.____（）

23.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____（）

24.69.____（）

25.5（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

26.2（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

27.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

28.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

29.73.____（）

30.68.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.（apply）

33.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

34.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.（）

35.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

四、情景對話(5題)36.9.____（）

37.3（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

38.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

39.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

40.72.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________（）

A.burningfossilfuelstomakeelectricityiswidelyused

B.windpowerisawidespreadwaytomakeelectricity

C.energyproblemswillsoonbesolved

D.nuclearenergywillsolvealltheenergyproblemswearefacing

42.PassageTwo

Packagingisanimportantformofadvertising.Apackagecansometimesmotivatesomeonetobuyaproduct.Forexample,asmallchildmightaskforabreakfastfoodthatcomesinaboxwithapictureofaTVcharacter.Thechildismoreinterestedinthepicturethaninthebreakfastfood.Picturesforchildrentocolororcutout,gamesprintedonapackage,orsmallgiftsinsideaboxalsomotivatemanychildrentobuyproductsortoasktheirparentsforthem.

Somepackagessuggestthatabuyerwillgetsomethingfornothing.Foodproductssoldinreusablecontainersareexamplesofthis.Althoughasimilarproductinaplaincontainermightcostless,peopleoftenprefertobuytheproductinareusableglassordish,becausetheybelievethecontainerisfree.However,thecostofthecontainerisaddedtothecostoftheproduct.

Thesizeofapackagealsomotivatesabuyer.MaybethepackagehasEconomySizeprintedonit.Thissuggeststhatthelargesizehasthemostproductfortheleastmoney.Butthatisnotalwaystrue.Tofindout,abuyerhastoknowhowtheproductissoldandthepriceofthebasicunit.

Theinformationonthepackageshouldprovidesomeanswers.Buttheimportantthingforanybuyertorememberisthatapackageisoftenanadvertisement.Thewordsandpicturesdonottellthewholestory.Onlytheproductinsidecandothat

Whichofthefollowingstatementscouldbestsummarizethemainideaofthepassage（）

A.Childrenareinterestedinsomepackagesofproducts

B.Packagingisoneoftheimportantwaysofadvertising

C.Peopleprefertobuytheproductsinplaincontainers

D.Thesizeofapackageusuallymotivatesabuyer

43.Howmanytimeshaveyougotupsetbecausesomeonewasn'tdoinghisjob,orbecauseyourchildwasn'tbehaving?Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenirritatedwhenyouplannedsomethingcarefullyandthingsdidn'tgoasyou'dhoped?

Thiskindofangerandirritationhappenstoallofus—it'spartofthehumanexperience.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie,orcutmeoffintraffic.Actually,Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don'tweall?Anditisn'talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou'vebecomeupsetorirritated.

Letmetellyoualittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind:seetheglassasalreadybroken.See,thecauseofourstress,angerandirritationisthatthingsdon'tgothewaywelike,orthewayweexpectthemto.Thinkofhowmanytimesthishasbeentrueforyou.Andsothesolutionissimple:expectthingstogowrong;expectthingstobedifferentfromwhatwehopedorplanned;expecttheunexpectedtohappen.Andacceptit.

Onequickexample:onourrecenttriptoJapan,Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong—theyalwaysdothatonatrip.Itoldthem,Seeitaspartoftheadventure.

Andthisworkedlikeacharm.Whenweinevitablytookthewrongtrainonaforeignlanguagesubwaysystem,orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttoDisneySea,orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren'sCastleclosedonMondays…theysaid,It'spartoftheadventure!AnditwasallOK—wedidn'tgettoobothered.

Sowhentheniceglassyouboughtinevitablyfallsandbreakssomeday,youmightgetupset.Butthingswillbedifferent,ifyouseetheglassasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougetit.Youknowit'llbreaksomeday,sofromthebeginning,seeitasalreadybroken.Beatimetraveler,orsomeonewithtimetravelingvision,andseethefutureofthisglass,fromthismomentuntilitinevitablybreaks.Andwhenitbreaks,youwon'tbeupsetorsad—becauseitwasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougotit.Andyou'llrealizethateverymomentyouhavewithitisprecious

Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat（）

A.weshouldcontrolourangerandirritation

B.weneedn'tgetwellpreparedforthefuture

C.optimismcanhelpusovercomeourangerandirritation

D.angerandirritationisanaturalpartofourlife

44.Passage3

Ajobismorethanajob,especiallytotheold.It'snotthemoneythatmatters,butthesenseofself-worth.56-year-oldChengWenlansaid.So,everydayMs.Chengcarriesabagofparcels,lettersanddocumentsanddoesherroundsinNorthPoint.She'sacourier（快遞員）.

Fiveyearsago,Ms.Chengwasanurseataprivateclinic.Shehadworkedtherefor30yearsbutwasjoblesswhenthedoctormigrated.Itwasdifficultforhertofindanotherjobasanurse.PeopledonottrustmyabilitywhentheylearnhowoldIam.shesaid.Aftertwoyearsofsearching,sheeventuallyfoundanothernursingjob.Butthenaftertwoyears,shequit.Why?

Mycolleagueswereyoungandtheydidn'tunderstandmebecauseofmyage.Theyoftenaskedme‘Youaresoold.Whatareyouworkingfor?'Iwasveryunhappy.shesaid.Sowhiletherestofherfamilyleftforwork,shewaslefttolonelyboredomathome.ThenherneighbourstoldheraboutEmployees'RetrainingBoard（ERB）offeringretrainingcoursesforolderpeople.Thesecoursesarespecificallydesignedtoencourageolderpeoplebacktowork.

Iwasinterestedincourierwork.Ididn'tthinkmyagewasabarrierbecauseIwasfit.shesaid.Upongraduating,Ms.ChengwasofferedajobbytheSpeedingShuttleCourierServiceCompany.ButthenMs.Chengwasfacedwithaconflict:shewascaughtbetweenhonourandemployment.Ifeltembarrassedaboutcarryinganddeliveringlettersandparcels.shesaid.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob.Soshewentofftoworkasacourier.

Ms.Cheng'semployer,AnthonyChong,whoisdelightedwithherresponsibleattitude,said,Ihiredolderpeoplebecausetheywereableandreliable.Ageisnotanimportantfactorbutattitudeis.Manyoldpeoplewillnotrunawayfromdifficultiesbuttheyoungoneswill

WhywasitdifficultforMs.Chengtofindanothernursingjob（）

A.Nursingclinicswerehardtofind

B.Shefounditdifficulttotrustothers

C.Peoplethoughtshewastoooldtowork

D.Peopledidn'tthinkshehadenoughworkexperience

45.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat（）

A.inordertokeepfit,weshouldspendaslittletimeandmoneyaspossibleonfood

B.nibblingbetweenmealsisabadhabitthatwillthrowourbodyoutofcondition

C.ifothermembersofourfamilygetfatquiteeasily,weprobablywilltoo

D.wecaneatasmuchaswewantandleaveittoourbodytoselectwhatitneeds

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A這些字非常小，你最好戴上眼鏡。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ahadbetter:最好，還是……好，后跟動詞原形；wouldrather:寧愿，寧可,后跟動詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.A——請告訴我一些你們?nèi)ツ曷眯械氖掳伞?/p>

——我們在森林里迷了路，情況更糟的是天還開始下雨了。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空白處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)能引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作主語的連接詞，故what符合要求。第二處空白位于was后，所以應(yīng)是一個(gè)表語從句，又因從句中各種成分齊全，故應(yīng)由that來引導(dǎo)。綜上所述，本題選A

3.DDamused:愉悅的，頑皮的;sensitive:敏感的，易受傷害的，易受影響的;curious:好奇的，有求知欲的;awkward:尷尬的，笨拙的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

4.BB句意：在我是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候我常常晚上去河里洗澡。非謂語動詞。usedtodosth.:過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.:習(xí)慣于做某事；beusedtodosth.:被用來做某事。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B

5.B在酒店住一天的花費(fèi)是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

［考點(diǎn)］倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有：①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B；②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。選項(xiàng)中B、D兩項(xiàng)符合第一種，但花費(fèi)是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用much修飾，而不用many。故選B

6.CCcomparewith是固定搭配，意為和……相比。因compare與myownproblems為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式，表被動。故選C

7.A我沒有讀完那本法語書，他也沒有。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】Aneither意為也不，放在句首或者分句首表示……也不時(shí)，后面的主謂需要倒裝。故選A

8.BB句意：他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。詞義辨析題。pull：拖動；draw：拽，從銀行取錢；pick：撿起；gain：獲得。所以根據(jù)句意，答案為B

9.A格洛麗亞是那個(gè)現(xiàn)在正在吃蘋果的女孩。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代先行詞thegirl，且在從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)選who。定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語時(shí)才可以省略，因此可排除B項(xiàng)；whom在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A

10.A不要談?wù)撃悴淮_定的這些事情。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句含有介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，從句中含有besureof（確定，確信）短語，其中介詞of提到了從句前面；又因?yàn)殛P(guān)系代詞指代先行詞suchthings，指物，所以應(yīng)用which。what和those不引導(dǎo)定語從句；as一般引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，均不符合題意。故選A

11.C由于采取了一系列的措施，該地區(qū)的人們在嚴(yán)重的饑荒中設(shè)法幸存了下來。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是由邏輯主語+非謂語動詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語構(gòu)成的。根據(jù)句意可知，Aseriesofmeasures與take為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。另外，take所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞manage所表示的動作之前，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。綜合考慮上述因素，空處應(yīng)用havingbeentaken

12.D隨著人口的增長，工業(yè)產(chǎn)量也增加了。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】D英語中，當(dāng)前面所說的情況也適用于后者，且為肯定形式時(shí)，常用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，即把助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞放在主語的前面。故選D

13.D人與其他動物的區(qū)別在于人會思考和說話。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，is前面是一個(gè)主語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)。that在主語從句中沒有詞義，不作句子成分；which意為哪一個(gè)，引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)，含有選擇意義；when在主語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，均不符合題意。故選D

14.D在他申請一個(gè)辦公室職位的時(shí)候，有人通知他去見經(jīng)理。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dlocation:位置；profession:職業(yè)；career:事業(yè)；position:職位。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

15.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句，且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,只有where符合題意。故選A

16.B我最好的朋友簡經(jīng)常跟我分享她的秘密。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bsharesth.withsb.為固定搭配，意為與某人分享某物（事）。故選B

17.C所有的朋友都走了，所有的錢也沒了，凱特感到十分絕望。

［考點(diǎn)］獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】Cbecause：因?yàn)椋籄s：由于，因?yàn)?；with：隨著，伴隨著……；butfor:要不是，如果沒有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句不是一個(gè)完整的句子，gone為非謂語動詞，是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C

18.B他匆忙趕到醫(yī)院，卻被告知父親剛剛?cè)ナ懒恕?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語，其區(qū)別在于：不定式作結(jié)果狀語時(shí)表示出乎意料、非主觀愿望的結(jié)果，常與only連用，構(gòu)成onlytodo結(jié)構(gòu)；現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語時(shí)表示自然而然的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示的是一個(gè)沒有料到的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用不定式。且He與tell之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式。故選B

19.A這些大學(xué)生們正在尋找便宜的旅館住下。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】Atostayin作后置定語修飾hotel，且stay為不及物動詞，后面的介詞in不能省略。故選A

20.B工作時(shí)半途而廢是不好的習(xí)慣。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bleaveone’sworkhalfdone為常用搭配，意為只做一半工作。故選B

21.A

22.E

23.E

24.E

25.E

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.D

31.absenceabsence題意：警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知，空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence（缺乏，沒有）

32.applicationsapplications題意：經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply（申請）的名詞形式application，因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是：這些活動十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動詞形式，指加強(qiáng)，鞏固

34.be或shouldbe（should）be題意：我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃，這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有：necessary,importa