人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總。人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總。人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總。資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總。版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：必背短語(yǔ)1.由...制成的（見(jiàn)原料）bemadeof2.由...制成的（不見(jiàn)原料）.bemadefrom3.以...聞名beknownfor4.被用于...beusedfor5.不論；無(wú)論nomatter6.用...覆蓋becoveredwith7.據(jù)我所知asfarasIknow8.用手byhand9.對(duì)……有益begoodfor10.擅長(zhǎng)begoodat11.制造高科技產(chǎn)品makehigh-technologyproducts12.地球表面theearth’ssurface13.許多不同種類的manydifferentkindsof14.放風(fēng)箏flyakite15.例如suchas16.根據(jù)、按照accordingto17.請(qǐng)求幫助askforhelp18.…的象征asymbolof…19.把…放在…上put…on…20.好運(yùn)goodluck21.在高溫下ataveryhighheat22.在……制造的bemadein23.在山腰上onthesidesofmountains24.交通事故trafficaccident25.風(fēng)箏節(jié)akitefestival26把…變成…turn…into…27.放出sendout28.照處于困境中introuble29.上升、上漲riseinto30.剪紙papercutting31.被…使用beusedby32.在春節(jié)期間duringthespringfestival33.孔明燈skylanterns34.全世界allovertheworld35.無(wú)論什么/什么時(shí)候/哪里nomatter+what/when/where=whatever/whenever/wherever36.好像……Itseemsthat+從句37.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Ittakes+sb.+一段時(shí)間+todosth【教材內(nèi)容解析】SectionAglass(P.33)glass此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，表示“玻璃”，也可以用作可數(shù)名詞，表示“玻璃杯”。Youcanbreakglasseasily.Hedranktwoglassesofmilkthismorning.2.--Isitmadeofsilver?

--Yes,itwasmadeinThailand.(P.33)bemadeof意為“由……制成”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看得出原材料。Thehouseismadeofstone.【拓展】1.bemadefrom“由……制成”，從成品看不出原材料。Thewineismadefromgrapes.bemadein“在某地制造”。ThecarismadeinChina.bemadeupof“由……組成，由……構(gòu)成”。Theparkismadeupofaman-madelakeandahill.bemadeinto“被制成”。Hisnovelwasmadeintoafilm.Chinaisfamousfortea,right

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famous表示“出名的、著名的”，相當(dāng)于known，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為：befamousfor“因……而出名”；befamousas“作為……而出名”。Thewriterisfamousforhisnovels.Theprofessorisfamousasanexpertincancer.WhereisteaproducedinChina

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produce此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“生產(chǎn)、制造”。Thegreenplantsproduceoxygen.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.(P.34)widely用作副詞，表示“廣泛地、普遍地”。Themedicineiswidelyusednow.beknownfor意為“以……而聞名”，相當(dāng)于befamousfor。JayChouisfamousforhissongs.Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.(P.34)asfarasIknow意為“就我所知”，相當(dāng)于asfarasIamconcerned。AsfarasIknow,hehasbeenabroad.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.(P.34)byhand意為“用手、手工”。Thekiteismadebyhand.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.(P.34)(1)seem用作系動(dòng)詞，表示“似乎、好像”，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有：seem+adj./tobe/that+句子。Thestoryseemstrue.Whathesaidseemedtobealie.Itseemsthattheyaregoingtopulldownthehouse.allovertheworld意為“全世界、世界各地”。Wehavefriendsallovertheworld....peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!(P.34)both...and...意為“兩者都”，并列兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，反義短語(yǔ)為neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。BothTomandJimareinterestedinMath.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.(P.35)nomatter意為“無(wú)論、不論”，后接特殊疑問(wèn)詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Nomatterwhatyousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytherules.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopweremadeinChina.(P.35)有些動(dòng)詞后面接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，而真正的賓語(yǔ)則由動(dòng)詞不定式來(lái)?yè)?dān)當(dāng)，并位于賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之后。常見(jiàn)的這樣的動(dòng)詞有find，think，feel，make等。Ifinditinterestingtoplaycomputergames我發(fā)現(xiàn)玩電腦游戲很有趣。Weallthinkitverydifficulttofinishtheworkinanhour.ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.(P.35)madeinChina作后置定語(yǔ)修飾theonlythings，表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。IborrowedabookwrittenbyMarkTwainfromthelibrary.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.(P.35)avoid表示“避免”，后常接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。Youshouldcheckyourpaperagainandagaintoavoidsillymistakes.Hechosethatwaytotheschoolandavoidedmeetinghisteacher.KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.(P.35)everyday是形容詞，意為“日常的”只作定語(yǔ)；everyday是副詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。TheInternethadbecomeapartofeverydaylife.Weshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.Childrenunder18arenotallowedtowatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.(P.35)=1\*GB3①allowdoingsth.允許做某事Theshopkeeperdoesn’tallowsmokinginanycorneroftheshop.=2\*GB3②allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事Hisparentsallowhimtoplaycomputergamesifhefinisheshishomework.16.WearepaidbythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.(P.36)辨析spend,pay,take和costspend主語(yǔ)是人spend...onsth./spend...(in)doingsth.pay主語(yǔ)是人payforsth./paysb.forsth.take主語(yǔ)是itIttakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.cost主語(yǔ)是物sth.costssb.+金錢(qián)Mostofthesurfaceiscoveredbywater.(P.36)cover表示“覆蓋”時(shí)，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)為：cover...with...“用……覆蓋……”。被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)為：becoveredwithsth.“被……覆蓋”。Themothercoveredherdaughterwithablanketatnight.Thegroundwasusuallycoveredwithsnowinwinter.SectionB...sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival.(P.37)differentkindsof“不同種類的”，allkindsof表示“各種各樣的”，akindof“一種”。Childrentakepartinallkindsofactivitiesinschool....wanttolearntoflyakite.(P.37)learn用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“學(xué)習(xí)”，后常接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。Heislearningasecondforeignlanguage.Childrenshouldlearntowalkbythemselves.TheinternationalkitefestivalsisheldinAprileveryyear.(P.37)hold此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“舉辦、舉行”。Theywillholdameetingtodiscussthisproblemtomorrow.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefromallovertheworld.(P.37)competitor意為“參賽者、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者”，是由動(dòng)詞compete“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”變化而來(lái)的，competition表示“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、比賽”。Whowillyoucompetewith?Whowonthecompetition?EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.(P.38)own用作形容詞，表示“自己的”，常用于短語(yǔ)：ofone’sown意為“屬于某人自己的”，oneone’sown“獨(dú)自地、單獨(dú)地”。Thismanhasahouseofhisown.Hebuiltitonhisownlastyear.form此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“形式、類型”。Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.(P.38)turn……into“把……變成……”，turninto“變成”。Farmersturnwastelandintofields.Theywanttoturntheplaceintoanewschool.【拓展】turn的用法=1\*GB3①turn表示“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)、翻轉(zhuǎn)”Turnyourbodyback.=2\*GB3②turn作系動(dòng)詞，表示“變得”，后面常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。Leavesturnyellowinautumn.=3\*GB3③turn還可以作可數(shù)名詞，意為“輪流，依次”，taketurnstodosth.“輪流做某事”。Thestudentstaketurnstoanswertheteacher’squestions.AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.(P.38)accordingto表示“根據(jù)、按照”，后接名詞、代詞或者從句。Everythinggoesaccordingtotheplan.Accordingtowhathesaid,itwasagoodthing.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.(P.38)sendout意為“發(fā)出、發(fā)送”。Theshipissinking.Srouble意為“處于困境中”。You’realwaysgettingyourselfintrouble.Whenthelanternsarelit,theslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.(P.38)riseinto意為“上升到……”，其中rise用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“上升、增加”。Whentheweatheriscool,littlebitsofwaterriseintotheairandfromclouds.【拓展】rise和raise辨析rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“上升、升高”主語(yǔ)一般是人；raise是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“提高、舉起、籌集”，主語(yǔ)通常是人。Whensummercomes,thetemperaturewillrisedayafterday.Don’traiseyourvoicetome.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.(P.38)beseenas意為“被視為”，主動(dòng)形式為：see...as...表示“將……視為……”。Thegirlseesherpetdogasherfriend.【拓展】“把……看作/視為……”，還有以下幾種表達(dá)：regard/treat/consider...as....或者lookon...as...。(2)asymbolof意為“……的象征”。Forthewholeworld,pandashavebecomethesymbolofChina.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.(P.38)lively意為“生氣勃勃的、有朝氣的”，用作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，既可以指人也可以指物。Thelectureisverylively.【拓展】alive表示“活著的、有生命的”，常作表語(yǔ)或者后置定語(yǔ)；living意為“活著的、健在的”，作表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)；live“活著的、有生命的”，作前置定語(yǔ)。例如：Shewasalivewhentheytookhertothehospital.Heistheonlypersonaliveintheaccident.Theoldmanisstillliving.Don’ttouchit;itisalivesnake.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.(P.38)ataveryhighheat表示“以高溫”。Steelisusuallyfiredataveryhighheat.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.(P.38)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”，其中的it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。Ittakesmetwohourstogettherebybike.Ittakesmeaboutanhourtoplaybasketballeveryday.【拓展】辨析spend,pay,take和costspend主語(yǔ)是人spend...onsth./spend...(in)doingsth.pay主語(yǔ)是人payforsth./paysb.forsth.take主語(yǔ)是itIttakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.cost主語(yǔ)是物sth.costssb.+金錢(qián)Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow

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beusedfor意為“被用來(lái)……”，表示用途或者目的，for后常接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞，相當(dāng)于beusedtodosth.。Clothesareusedforkeepingwarm.=Clothesareusedtokeepwarm【拓展】beusedfor“被用來(lái)……”；beusedas“被用作……”；beusedby“被……使用”。Theboxisusedas