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學(xué)位英語真題試卷模擬題PartIVocabularyandStructure(25points,30minutes)Directions:Thereare50incompletesentencesinthispart. ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.By1929,MickeyMousewasaspopular childrenasCocaCola.A)forB)withC)toD)inWhenyoubuyanythingexpensive,neverforgettoaskforthe fromtheshop.A)receiptB)trustC)renderD)taleThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyour incollege.A)intelligenceB)policyC)performance D)statementProfessorSmithisalsothe oftheinternationalprogramoffice.Ifyouhaveanyproblemwhenyoustudyhere,youmaygotohimforhelp.A)detectiveB)presidentC)managerD)directorWedonothavea schoolinourinstitute.ThehighestdegreeweprovideforthestudentsisaB.A.andaB.S..A)graduateB)highC)gradeD)continuePaperclips,drawingpinsandsafety-pinswere alloverthefloor.A)separatedB)sprayedC)spilledD)scatteredIamwriting mymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.A)inmemoryofB)onbehalfofC)withrespecttoD)onaccountofInconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegive tothosewithsomeexperience.A)privilegeB)adviceC)prizeD)preferenceSheis amusicianthanherbrother.muchofB)muchasC)moreofD)moreasassignmentsaretoohard.Ican't thework.keepupwithB)catchupwithcomeupwithD)putupwithRobertSpring,a19thcenturyforger,wassogoodathisprofessionthathewasabletomakehislivingfor15yearsbyselling signaturesoffamousAmericans.A)artificialB)genuineC)falseD)natural1890thereweremanyAmericancitiesandtownswherepartofaday'sschoolinstructionwasconductedinlanguage English.A)morethanB)otherthanC)exceptthatD)exceptforproblemwillbediscussedatlengthinthe Chapter.A)consequentB)latterC)lateD)subsequentaremembersoftheclubby oftheirgreatwealth.A)virtueB)wayC)meansD)wordvalueoftheindustrial droppedfromabout70billiondollarstoslightlymorethan31billion.A)outcomeB)outlookC)outputD)outsetbelievethatcolorblindnessisa(n) defect,andthereisnocureforit.retainedB)inheritedC)receivedD)infectedwasgladthathersuccesswould forthewomenwhowouldfollow.beeasiertomakeB)makeiteasierbeeasierD)makethingseasiersaysthathispresentjobdoesnotprovidehimwithenough forhisorganizingability.A)scopeB)spaceC)capacityD)extent19.SanFranciscoisusuallycoolinthesummer,butLosAngeles .A)israrelyB)hardlyisC)rarelyisD)isscarcelly'vebeenoverworkingrecently,andwouldfindaholiday .A)fortunateB)essentialC)profitableD)beneficialyouarefamiliarwiththeauthor'sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoupossiblycan.A)EversinceB)NowthatC)SothatD)Aslongaspeopledidn'ttrustSenatorMaxwell,otherwisehe .A)wouldhavere-electedB)wouldhavebeenre-electedC)musthavebeenre-electedD)weretobere-electedB)holdingB)holdingstraightintothecaveandfindoutwhat'sinthere, willyoudon'tyoudoyoucanyouoldmanwasshockedtolearnthathisillnesscouldresultindeathif untreated.toleavetobeleftleavingleftteacherrecommendthatwe asattentiveaspossiblewhenwevisitthemuseum.arebewereshallbeoldmancameupstairswithgreatstrength,hisrighthand astickforsupport.A)heldbeingholdingwasholdingwifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate fromyousometime.A)hearingB)tohearC)havingheardD)tohaveheard aroundnineo'clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.A)hadtobeB)wastobeC)mustbeD)musthavebeenyouact thedoctor'sadvice,youwon'tgetwellagain.A)asidefromB)contrarytoC)capableofD)priortoemotionscomingforshortperiodsoftimedonotalwaysexperience intenseemotions visitorswholiveinforeigncountriesforlongerterms.thesame…asboth…andeither...orso…thatmothershaddifficulty theirchildrenintochildcarefacilities.gettogetingettingforgettingit toomuchtrouble,I'dloveacupoftea.D)arecalledD)arecalledA)isn'twasn'tweren'thadn'tbeenpopulationofmanyAlaskancitieshas doubledinthepastthreeyears.A)largerthanB)asgreatasC)morethanD)asmanyasthatcanbedone .A)havebeendoneB)havedoneC)hasdoneD)hasbeendonepersonbeatingadrumorblowingatrumpetcausesvibrationsintheair soundwaves.callscallediscalledwhowould aftermidnight.whowould aftermidnight.otherwiseneverthelessthereforeinsteadhadanaccidentontheroadanddidn't attheirhoteluntilshowoffcheckincheckoutdropouthisleaveTomwentbackondutyto hissoldiers.putinchargeofbechargedwithbetakeninchargebytakechargeofthreerowsatthefrontare forguests.conserveddepositedreservedD)storedthingit'ssafetosayaboutrobotsisthatanythingyoucanwriteaboutthemwillalreadybe bythetimeit'sread.That'showfastrobottechnologyisdeveloping.outoforderoutofdateoutofcontroloutofsightautumnairfelt sohewenttofetchacoat.coolsevereharshchillymanagingdirectorcannotexpecttohavemuchtimeto topurelypersonalmatters.reservespareconcentratedevoteenthusiasmfortheplanseemstohave ,forheneverspeaksaboutitanymore.wornoffgotdownB)throughB)throughfallenoutusedupthespringhereyoucan theseskibootstillyouneedthemagainnextwinter.A)putawayB)getridofgiveawayD)doawaywithartisticcreationcanachievegreatnessif fromlife.resultedescapeddivorcedshieldedPetersonshaveavery daughter.Sheisalwaysrunningandjumping.quietvigorousnaughtymischievousyoulikealargeprintofyourphotographwecanblowit foryou.A)up
C)outD)overspeakeragreedto fromthepositionthathehadjuststated.returnjumpwithdrawretreathobbiescanonlybe byrichpeople.takenintakenontakenuptakenoverthinkitisonlybya ofimaginationthatyousayyouhaveseenaghost.pinchlackshortagestretchPartnReadingComprehension(45points,50minutes)bysomeDirections: Thereare6passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.bysomePassage1Question51to55arebasedonthe followingpassage:Censorship(審查制度 )isforthegoodofsocietyasawhole.Imaginewhatchaostherewouldbeifwelivedinasocietywithoutlaws.Likethelaw,censorshipcontributestothecommongood.Somepeoplethinkthatitisdisgracefulthatacensorshouldinterferewithworksofart.Whoisthisperson,theysay,tobanthisgreatbookorcutthatgreatfilmNoonecansethimselfupasasuperiorbeing.Butwemustremembertwothings.Firstly,wheregenuineworksofartareconcerned,moderncensorsareextremelyliberalintheirviews oftenfarmoreliberalthanalargesectionofthepublic.Artisticmeritissomethingwhichcensorsclearlyrecognize.Andsecondly,wemustbearinmindthatthegreatproportionofbooks,playsandfilmswhichcomebeforethecensorareveryfarfrombeing"worksofart".Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore,weshouldnotconfineourattentiontogreatmasterpieces,butshouldconsiderthevastnumbersofpublicationsandfilmswhichmakeupthebulk(大部分)oftheentertainmentindustry.Whencensorshiplawsarerelaxed,dishonestpeoplearegivenalicencetoproducevirtuallyanythinginthenameof"art".Thereisanincreasingtendencytoequate"artistic"with"pornographic"(色情的).Sooneofthegreatthingsthatcensorshipdoesistopreventcertainpeoplefrommakingfatprofitsbycorruptingthemindsofothers.Societywouldreallybepoorerifitdepriveditselfofthewisecounselandtherestraininginfluencewhichacensorprovides.censor'sdutyis .toseethereisnofilthycontentinpublicationsorfilmstobanbooksandcutfilmstodistinguishworksofartfromotherstomakesurethatnolicenceisgiventodishonestpeoplepeopleareagainstcensorshipforthereasonthat censorshipisnotconsistentwiththeidealsofdemocracycensorspreventpeoplefrommakingprofitscensorsareconservativeandcannotappreciateartisticmeritcensorshiplimitsthewaypeoplefeelandthinkthewritersays"toequate'artistic'which'pornographic',hemeans isthereisnocleardistinctionbetweenwhatisartisticandwhatpornographicismasterpiecesaresometimesoffensivetodecencymanypornographicworkswillbepublishedinthenameofartartisticworksandpornographicworkshavethesamemarketvaluetothewriter,asocietyfreefromcensorship wouldbepoormateriallywouldexposeitspeopletodangersofbeingcorruptedcouldnotdevelopitsentertainmentindustrywouldallowonlyasmallsectionofpeopletomakeprofitsthefollowingarethewriter'sviewsexceptthat censorsarefullyqualifiedfortheirjobmasterpiecesevenwithpornographiccontentarestillmasterpiecessocietywillnotdowithoutcensorshipmanybooks,playsandfilmsarenotworksofartPassage2Question56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AfewweeksagoIwastalkingtoaschoolinspectorinoneofthemorefashionabledistrictsofParis.Sheastonishedmebysayingthatifshehadyoungchildrentoday,she'dprobablysendthemtoaprivateschool.Shehaddevoted25yearsofherlifetotheidealoffreepubliceducation,shesaid,butthetruthwasthestatesystemwasinamess.Therearetwomainproblems:StateschoolsinFrancehavetoacceptwhateverteachersareassignedtothembytheMinistryofEducation.Asmyschoolinspectorfriendputit, "oneyearaschool maybeexcellent; threeorfouryears later,halftheteachersmaybeincapable!"Thatis notveryreassuringifyou'reaparent.Privateschoolscanchoosetheirownteachers.Theother problemisdisciplineor,rather,the lackofit.Not long agoaschoolinBirmingham madeheadlinesinBritainbecausethe teacherswere beingterrorizedbytheirpupils.Inthedesolatesuburbsoflow-costapartmentblocks,throwntogetherinthe1960sontheoutskirtsofmostbigFrenchcities,suchstoriesarecommonplace.Vandalism(破壞他人財產(chǎn)的行為 ),drug-takingandextortionaren'tlimitedtoschoolsinpoorareaseither.Arecentpollfoundthat88percentofFrenchchildrenrateasthebiggestproblemoftheirschoollivestheprevalence(流行,猖獗)offactionsandgangswhichspendalltheirtimefightingoneanother.Smallwonder,then,thattheprivateschools,withtheiremphasisontraditionalvalues,areundergoinganewsurgeofpopularity(despitedisapprovalfromFrance'snewsocialistleaders),andcompetitiontogetintothebestofthemhasnowbecomeintense.Frenchschoolinspectorhaslongbeenasupporterof .compulsoryeducationB)freeprivateeducationC)privateschoolsD)thestateschoolsystemFrenchstateeducationsystem A)doesnotguaranteethecompetenceofteachersseemstohavenoseriousdifficultiesisrunningsmoothlypromisestomaintainhighstandardsschoolsinFrancetoday aregenerallyundergoingchangesfortheworseenjoytheprestige(聲望)ofbecomingtheplacetosendone'schildrentohavebecomevictimsofvandalismneverhireteacherswhostresstraditionalvaluesofdisciplineamongstudentsisrampantinstateschools intheParisslums,butnotinotherareasnoticeablyandsolelyinthepoorerareasinFrenchcitiesalmosteverywhereinFranceratherrestrictedtoBirmingham60.FrancechildrenwhowishtogotothebestprivateschoolscandosobyA)takinghighlycompetitiveexaminationsB)simplysendinginapplicationsC)joiningfactionsandgangsD)drawinglotsPartmCloze(10points,15minutes)thereDirections: Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheOnethatthebest
fitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecettre.Todayvegetables,fish,fruit,meatandbeerarecannedinenormousquantities.Withinthreegenerationsthe81habitsofmillionshavebeenrevolutionized. Foodsthatwerepreviously82maynowbeeatenatanytime,andstrangefoodsare83farfromthecountrieswheretheyare84.Thecropsmanyfarmersnowproduceoftendependonthenearnessofacanningfactory.Thefirststageinthecanning85isthepreparationoftherawfood.Diseasedandwasteportionsarethrown86;meatandfisharecleanedandtrimmed;fruitandvegetableswashedandgradedfor87.Thejobsareprincipally88bymachine.Thenextstage,forvegetablesonly,issoakinvery89orboilingwaterforashorttimetoremoveairand90thevegetable.Thismakes91easiertopackintocansforsterilization(freefromlivinggerms).Somepackingmachinesfill92to400cansaminute.Fruit,fishandmeatarepackedrawandcoldintocans,andthenalltheairisremoved.93thecansaresealed,thepressureinsideeachcanisonlyabouthalfthepressureoftheoutsideair.Thesterilizationprocesswhichfollowsthecansaresubjected94steamorboilingwater,withthetemperatureandtime95accordingtothetypeoffood.Cansoffruit,forexample,96only5-10minutesinboilingwater,97meatandfisharecookedathighertemperaturesfor98period.Aftersterilization,thecansarecooledquicklyto32degreetopreventthecontents99becomingtoosoft.Thefinalstagebeforesendingofftothegrocerislabeling,andpackingthetinsintoboxes.Nowadays,however,labelingisoftenprintedonin100bythecan-makerandnopaperlabelsarethenrequired.plantingB)grownC)growingD)producingplantingB)grownC)growingD)producingeatB)eatableC)eatenD)eatingmonthlyB)year-roundC)seasonalD)quarterlyaccessibleB)obtainedC)availableD)usable
aboutB)awayC)downD)upsizeB)lengthC)heightD)breadthhadB)fulfilledC)pocked D)donechillyB)coldC)hotD)freezingsoftenB)cookC)steamD)hardenthemB)itC)usD)thatupB)downC)inD)onWhenB)IfC)AlthoughD)BeforeonB)toC)inD)atvariesB)varyC)variedD)varyingcostB)spendC)takeD)consumeasB)becauseC)whileD)forlessB)longerC)shorterD)moreoffB)throughC)byD)from100.A)fashion B)beforehandC)advance D)practiceprocessB)reactionC)processionD)programprocessB)reactionC)processionD)programPartIVEnglish-ChineseTranslation(20points,15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,therearesixitemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingoneormoresentences.Theyarealltakenfromthereadingpassageyouhavejustread.(line1-3,para.3,passage1)Whendiscussingcensorship,therefore
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