2021年遼寧省本溪市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021年遼寧省本溪市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thisisthefirsttimethatweafilminthenewly-builtcinema（）

A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseen

2.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelistoanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad（）

A.moresuperior

B.themoresuperior

C.themostsuperior

D.superior

3.everythingwouldhavebeenallright（）

A.Hehadbeenhere

B.Beenherehehad

C.Herehehadbeen

D.Hadhebeenhere

4.Wasitinthatsmallroom（）theyfoundtheimportantdocument

A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.that

5.Ionlywork_____weekdays,not_____weekends（）

A.on;onB.at;atC.on;atD.at;on

6.Themanagersaidthatthereweretworeasons_______oursalesdroppedsharplylastyear（）

A.becauseB.sinceC.whyD.while

7.Itisduringhissparetime_____Davidhasbeenworkingonbuildinghismotorbike（）

A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what

8.TodayBobwaslateagainforclassbecauseheoverslept（睡過頭）,buthe（）anexcuseofbeingill

A.lookedupB.madeupC.putupD.tookup

9.Innocountry______Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday（）

A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan

10.Thefirmwill______theworkers______theirlossofjob（）

A.compact;with

B.conflict;with

C.compensate;for

D.fight;for

11.Hehassomanyinventionsthatheisreally______Edisonof_______Japan（）

A.an;theB.an;/C.the;theD.the;/

12.AsaChineseproverbgoes，aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear（）

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

13.Withouthiswartimeexperience,Hemingway_____hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms（）

A.didn’twrite

B.hadn’twritten

C.wouldn’twrite

D.wouldn’thavewritten

14.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapoint_____itcannotbeheard（）

A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how

15.SuchbooksIhavereadareclassicalworks（）

A.whichB.thatC.asD.who

16.Inmyopinion,thisisa（n）differentmatter（）

A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully

17._______whichclubtoattend,Janeaskedherfriendsforadvice（）

A.NotknowingB.NotknowC.NotknownD.Nottoknow

18.Youmust______therubbishbeforeyouleavetheoffice（）

A.disposeofB.dealwithC.expensiveD.Cheap

19.Thecoathasa______insidetoshowthetimeandwhereitwasmade（）

A.labelB.markC.signD.tag

20._____makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak（）

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

22.2（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

23.72.____（）

24.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

25.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

26.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

27.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

28.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:2

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?

W:3

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:4

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether

1（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

29.70.____（）

30.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

三、填空題(5題)31.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

32.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

33.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

34.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

35.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.4（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

37.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

38.68.____（）

39.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:66

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.

M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:69

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?

W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.

M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.

A.Pleaseholdonamoment.

B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.

C.ThisisLeespeaking.

D.I'mgladyoucalled.

E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou

66.____（）

40.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Theunderlinedwordsazebracrossingprobablymean（）

A.asafeplaceacrossaroadforpedestrianstowalkacrosstheroad

B.awildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithbroaddarkbrownandwhitestripesonitsbody

C.asafeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroad

D.asafeplaceacrossaroadforolderpeopletorestin

42.Everythingisdecidedinafamily（）

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles

43.IfBritishyoungpeoplewanttogetthejobtheywant,they（）

A.shouldhaveatleasttwochildren

B.havetobemorethan30yearsold

C.shouldhavebeenmarriedforyears

D.needafewyearsofworkexperience

44.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreagreedtoputontheauthor’splaybecause（）

A.hethoughttheauthorwasagoodplaywright

B.helikedtheauthor’splayverymuch

C.hefailedtoarrangeanewplayintime

D.heheardthattheauthorhadstudiedmedicinebefore

45.TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes______（）

A.materialwealth

B.competition

C.cooperation

D.personalbenefit

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D這是我們第一次在新建的電影院看電影。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D在This/Itisthe+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示這是某人第……次做某事。故選D

2.D句意：在計(jì)算機(jī)編程方面，這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior（級(jí)別、地位）較高的；（在質(zhì)量等方面）較好的。superior本身就有比較意義，所以前面不能再加more。

3.D他當(dāng)時(shí)要是在這里的話，一切都會(huì)進(jìn)展順利了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句含有if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)主句中的wouldhavebeen可知，這里表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。在由if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中，若有were,should,had，可以省略if，并將這些詞提至句首。在本題中應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞had提前，其他成分仍保持陳述語序。故選D

4.D他們是在那個(gè)小房間內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)那份重要文件的嗎？本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般句式為：It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句。一般疑問句將be提前。本句中inthatsmallroom是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。注意本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句式。故選D

5.C我只在工作日上班，周末不上班。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Conweekdays:在工作日；atweekends:在周末。故選C

6.C句意：經(jīng)理說，我們?nèi)ツ甑臓I(yíng)業(yè)額急劇下降，原因有二。定語從句題。在含有定語從句的復(fù)合句里，先行詞是reason時(shí)，其后定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞通常是why，故本題應(yīng)選C

7.B

8.B因?yàn)榻裉焖^了頭，鮑勃又遲到了，但是他編了個(gè)理由說自己生病了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Blookup:仰望；查閱;makeup:編造，化裝；putup:提供,建造,舉起;takeup:拿起,開始從事,占據(jù)（時(shí)間,地方）。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.A除了英國(guó)，沒有一個(gè)國(guó)家可以在一天之內(nèi)體驗(yàn)到四個(gè)季節(jié)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aotherthan：除了，相當(dāng)于except；morethan：不只是，非常；betterthan：比……好；ratherthan：而不是。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.C公司將對(duì)工人們的失業(yè)進(jìn)行賠償。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccompact:壓縮；conflict:沖突，爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，conflictwith意為與……有沖突；compensate:補(bǔ)償，賠償，compensatesb.forsth.意為因……而賠償某人；fight:戰(zhàn)斗，打架，fightfor意為為……而戰(zhàn)斗。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選C

11.B他有那么多的發(fā)明,簡(jiǎn)直就是日本的愛迪生。

［考點(diǎn)］冠詞的用法

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，此處不是特指真正的愛迪生，而是指像愛迪生那樣的人，所以第一個(gè)空用不定冠詞an，表示泛指。Japan是國(guó)家名稱，其前不用冠詞。故選B

12.C中國(guó)有一條諺語說道：瑞雪兆豐年。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdispose：去掉；expose：暴露；promise：允諾，預(yù)示；permit：許可，根據(jù)句意選C

13.DD句意：如果沒有他的戰(zhàn)時(shí)經(jīng)歷，海明威不會(huì)寫出其著名小說《永別了，武器》。虛擬語氣題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題是虛擬語氣在含蓄條件句中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句意，本句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬，因此主句的謂語部分應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthavedone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選擇D

14.C如果你正逐步遠(yuǎn)離鐘塔，你將會(huì)聽到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸地消失直至聽不到。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞apoint在此指某一點(diǎn)，表示位置，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)。故選C

15.C我所讀過的書都是些經(jīng)典著作。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，books與are之間為定語從句，先行詞為books。從句成分不完整，缺少賓語。當(dāng)先行詞被such，thesame修飾時(shí)，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞常用as。故選C

16.A依我看來，這是一種完全不同的情況。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aentirely：完全地，徹底地；merely：僅僅，只不過；purely：完全地，純粹地；fully：充分地。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

17.A不知道要參加哪個(gè)俱樂部，簡(jiǎn)向朋友們征求意見。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)前后兩部分之間沒有連詞，且逗號(hào)后是一個(gè)完整的句子，所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，know和Jane之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，且這里沒有明顯的表示時(shí)間先后順序的詞，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，作原因狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞的否定式是在其前直接加not。故選A

18.A

19.A這件外套里面有個(gè)標(biāo)簽，上面標(biāo)著生產(chǎn)日期和產(chǎn)地。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Alabel：標(biāo)簽，指由織物做成并縫在衣服上的標(biāo)簽；mark：標(biāo)記；sign：跡象；tag：標(biāo)簽，指掛在衣服上、穿衣服前要剪下的硬紙板標(biāo)簽。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

20.D人與動(dòng)物的區(qū)別在于人會(huì)思考和說話。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，is前面是主語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)。故選D

21.D

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.E

26.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

27.E

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read，應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

32.additionaladditional題干的大意是：他完成作業(yè)之后，又找來了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional，意為分外的，額外的

33.successfulsuccessful題意：罷工問題成功解決后，火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常?？仗帪槊~settlement（解決）的修飾語，因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

34.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是：這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式，指加強(qiáng)，鞏固

35.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是：這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，從容的，修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞，指不慌不忙地，從容地，如walkleisurely

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.C

40.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

41.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語理解題

【精析】A題干的大意是：畫線詞語azebracrossing是什么意思？從字面意思理解，azebracrossing是斑馬線的意思，另外根據(jù)