2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第1頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Doctorshavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional()

A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence

2.Airpollutionisobviouslyoneofthemajor_____ofcitylife()

A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions

3.ProfessorLee’sbookwillshowyou()canbeusedinothercontext

A.thatyouhaveobserved

B.howthatyouhaveobserved

C.thathowyouhaveobserved

D.howwhatyouhaveobserved

4.Thesickboy,togetherwithhisparents,tothehospital()

A.sendsB.sendC.aresentD.issent

5.SpeakerA:MayIborrowthesefourbooks?

SpeakerB:______Youmaykeepthemfortwoweeks()

A.Ofcoursenot

B.Byallmeans

C.Bynomeans

D.Sorry,Iamafraidnot

6.Thequestionthen:Whatarewegoingtodowhenwegraduatefromtheuniversity()

A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises

7.Edithmanagedto_____herchildrenwithfoodandclothingbyworkingtwojobs()

A.provideB.equipC.formD.discover

8.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire

A.toblameforstarting

B.toblametostart

C.tobeblamedforstarting

D.toblamedtostart

9.Ididn'thearbecausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting()

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

10.wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartrevisionandprepareforthefinalexams()

A.BynowB.NowthatC.FornowD.versince

11.Sheistreated____________betterthanIwas()

A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little

12.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger()

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

13._____isoftenthecase,onethirdoftheworkershaveover-fulfilledtheproductionplan()

A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As

14.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she_____losehertemper()

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

15.______allthesebooks,theredoneisthemostpopularamongyoungsters()

A.WithB.InC.OfD.By

16.Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,()whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant

A.besidesB.exceptC.apartfromD.exceptthat

17.TheyarestudyingtheSolarSystem’s____________planet,Saturn,anditsmoons()

A.secondlargestB.twolargestC.largestsecondD.largesttwo

18.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionwork______bynextyear()

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

19.WirelessistheonlywaytokeepupwithChina’sgrowingdemand______basiccommunicationservice()

A.forB.inC.withD.at

20.AuntSharonlookssleepy.She______tobedverylatelastnight()

A.canhavegone

B.musthavegone

C.wouldhavegone

D.shouldhavegone

二、情景對話(10題)21.69.____()

22.5()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

23.2()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

24.75.____()

25.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

26.72.____()

27.74.____()

28.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

29.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

30.68.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

32.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

33.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

34.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

35.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

四、情景對話(5題)36.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

37.75.____()

38.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

39.M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

40.68.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.PassageOne

ItishardtoimaginelifewithoutArabicnumerals(數(shù)字).Noothernumbersystemeverinventedhasasimplewaytowriteanumberlike1984.InRomannumerals,itcomesoutlikethis:MCMLXXXIV.Imaginehowdifficultitwouldbeforaschoolpupiltorememberit!

TheArabs,however,calltheirnumbersIndiannumerals.ThisisprobablybecausetheygottheoriginalideaalongtimeagofromIndia.Therewerenoprintednewspapersorscientificmagazinesthen,somathematicstraveledalongthesameroutesthatsilkdid,asbusinessmensoldandboughtgoods.TheArabstookthenewnumbersandmadeimprovementsthatquicklyledtoadvancesintechnology.

TheachievementofArabictechnologycanbeseenfromapassageina10thcenturybookaboutanArabiccity:Theneighboringcountryshowedtheresultsofcarefulworkinagriculture,trade,andindustry.RiceandmanyotherplantsweregrowninfieldswithwatersuppliedbyArabengineers.Thecityincluded900publicbaths,stonecoveredstreets,fountains,andbeautifulbuildings.Atthistime,Londonwasasmalltownwithdirtystreets,andBerlinwasafarmingvillage.(66)Infact,citiesoutsidetheArabworlddidnotreachthesamelevelofsocialdevelopmentuntilcenturieslater

ThispassagetellsusthattheArabswereapeople______()

A.inventingRomannumerals

B.havingadvancedtechnologylongago

C.growingcornandmanyotherplantsthen

D.supplyingothercountrieswithcolorfulsilk

42.BenSlye'sattitudetowardsthevolunteers'effortwasthatof()

A.unconcernB.doubtC.appreciationD.opposition

43.Theannualnumberofhighwaydeathsisabout()

A.49,000B.7000C.2500D.1000

44.Accordingtothepassage,ourself-images()

A.havepositiveeffects

B.areprobablyuntrue

C.areoftenchangeable

D.havedifferentfunctions

45.Thewriter’sattitudetowardsmixed-abilityteachingis______()

A.approvingB.negativeC.criticalD.indifferent

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C醫(yī)生必須不斷更新知識,以保持自己的專業(yè)能力。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cconsequence:結(jié)果,后果,重要性;independence:獨立,自主;competence:能力,技能;intelligence:智力,才智。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

2.B空氣污染顯然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Breference:涉及;disadvantage:缺陷,缺點;definition:定義;expression:表達,根據(jù)句意選B

3.D

4.D那個生病的男孩和他的父母一起被送進了醫(yī)院。

[考點]主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】D當(dāng)主語是由togetherwith,alongwith,aswellas等連接的名詞或代詞時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。此處謂語動詞應(yīng)與Thesickboy保持一致,用單數(shù)形式,因此可排除B、C兩項。另外,Thesickboy與send之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選D

5.B

6.CCraise:提高,增加,為及物動詞;arouse:喚醒(某人),引起,為及物動詞;arise:產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),為不及物動詞;rise:上升,提高,升起,為不及物動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.A

8.A當(dāng)?shù)卣噲D找出誰應(yīng)該對森林火災(zāi)負責(zé)。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Asb.betoblameforsth.是固定搭配,意為某人應(yīng)該為某事負責(zé)。故選A

9.B我沒有聽到他說的話,因為在我坐的地方有太多噪音。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,空處是賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序,排除選項A、C。又因他所說的在didn'thear之前發(fā)生,故要用過去完成時,表示發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選B

10.B既然已完成了課程,我們應(yīng)該開始復(fù)習(xí),為期末考試作準備。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbynow:到目前為止;nowthat:既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;fornow:目前,暫時;eversince:從那時起。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.B她的待遇比我好很多。

[考點]比較級

【精析】B四個選項只有much能用來修飾比較級。故選B

12.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】A本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配,意為與某人分享,共有某物

13.DD句意:如往常一樣,有三分之一的工人已經(jīng)超額完成了生產(chǎn)計劃。定語從句題。題干全句被逗號分隔成了兩個部分,逗號前面的部分缺少主語,而后面的部分則是一個完整的句子,兩者之間沒有連詞連接,因此可以判斷前面應(yīng)是一個非限制性定語從句。as可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在句中可以充當(dāng)主語或賓語,通常放在句首或句尾

14.A無論何時這個男人說反對他妻子的話,她往往都會發(fā)脾氣。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往會做某事;cometodosth.:來做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.C在所有的書中,紅色這本在年輕人中最受歡迎。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cwith:用,和……一起;in:在……里面;of:……中,關(guān)于,屬于;by:被,通過。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

16.B一則新聞報道通常是很短的,除非它是有關(guān)十分重要的事情。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbesides:除……之外(還包括);except:除……以外(不包括),其后可接名詞、代詞、副詞、介詞短語、不帶to的不定式或從句;apartfrom:除……之外(還有),其后不能接句子;exceptthat:除……以外,其后接句子。因為空后為when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,故選B

17.A他們正在研究太陽系的第二大行星土星及其衛(wèi)星。

[考點]限定詞詞序

【精析】A由選項可知,這里說的是第二大行星,所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞second。當(dāng)序數(shù)詞與最高級連用時,序數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在最高級的前面。故選A

18.CC根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bynextyear(到明年)可知,此處表示在將來這一時間點前已經(jīng)完成了某事,所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時,即willhave+過去分詞的形式。根據(jù)句意可知,work和complete之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時的被動形式,即willhavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選C

19.A句意:無線電是滿足中國對基礎(chǔ)通信服務(wù)日益增長需求的唯一途徑。本題為固定搭配題。單詞demand通常不與介詞with,in或at搭配使用,而與for搭配表示對……的需要;所以根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,答案為A

20.B莎倫阿姨看起來很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bcanhavedone一般用于否定結(jié)構(gòu),表示對過去發(fā)生事情的否定推測;musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定推測,意為一定做了……;wouldhavedone表示對過去情況的虛擬,意為過去會做……;shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做而實際上卻未做,常含有責(zé)備、懊悔之意。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

21.E

22.D

23.A

24.E

25.D

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

30.D

31.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

32.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

33.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

34.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競爭激烈的,用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

35.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進,提高

36.E

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D

41.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段最后一句TheArabstookthenewnumbersandmadeimprovementsthatquicklyledtoadvancesintechnology.可知,阿拉伯人采用了新的數(shù)字并對其進行改進,這帶來了技術(shù)的進步。因此B項正確。阿拉伯人沒有發(fā)明羅馬數(shù)字,故A項錯誤;文章并未提到阿拉伯人種植玉米,以及為其他國家提供絲綢,故C、D兩項錯誤

42.C[考點]觀點態(tài)度題

【精析】C根據(jù)第四段BenSlye說的話BenSlye,theseniorpastor,said,‘Ithasbeenjustamazingtoseethesestudentstaketheirowntime,theirownvehiclesandgasmoneyandbeabletomakeaneffortlikethis…'可推知,BenSlye對志愿者們的努力持贊賞的態(tài)度。unconcern:漠不關(guān)心,冷漠;doubt:疑惑,疑問;appreciation:欣賞;opposition:反對。故選C

43.AA推理判斷題。由第二段最后一句可知,每年在交通事故中死亡的總?cè)藬?shù)至少為7000,是高速死亡人數(shù)的七分之一,所以可以推算出theannualnumberofhighwaydeaths是7000×7=49000。故選A

44.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段最后一句Unfortunately,mostoftheseimage

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