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2022-2023學年河北省邯鄲市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itishightimethatthegovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation()

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

2.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

Itisonthetopshelf,outofthe______ofourlittlekid()

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

3.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods______atalltimes()

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

4.Iwalkedtoomuchyesterdayandarestillachingnow()

A.myleg'smuscles

B.mylegmuscles

C.mymusclesofleg

D.mylegs'muscles

5.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea.

?()

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

6.Wearenotsureifhewillbeableto_____theshockofgoingbankrupt()

A.getoverB.getacrossC.getawayD.getup

7.Itisa(n)truththatmanistheonlyanimalthathasthepowertospeakandreason()

A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite

8.Iwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleof()coins

A.worthlessB.pricelessC.invaluableD.inexpensive

9.Itwasthepolicemancametheparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson()

A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that

10.Wouldyoulikemyoldcomputerinexchange_____thiscamera()

A.forB.offC.atD.on

11.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively()itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

12.IfIfoundthebook,I_____ittoyou()

A.willbring

B.wouldhavebrought

C.wouldbring

D.mighthavebrought

13.Itisworth_____thatanymeasurestakenbythegovernmentcaneventuallyaffectone'sdailylife()

A.torememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering

14.ThisphotomeofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago()

A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers

15.Ittookhimseveralmonthsto______thewildhorse()

A.cultivateB.breedC.tendD.tame

16.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere()bythejudge

A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis

17.Thenewmachineisagreathelpintheproductionofthisfactory()

A.adequateB.sufficientC.efficientD.effective

18.Inordertosearchfortheescapedprisoner,thepolicedecidetoquestioncomesalongthisroad()

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.Sheisfinding_______withthewayIdomyhair.

A.flawB.mistakeC.faultD.error

20.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax()

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

二、情景對話(10題)21.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

22.75.____()

23.69.____()

24.5()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

25.72.____()

26.70.____()

27.73.____()

28.67.____()

29.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

30.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

三、填空題(5題)31.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

32.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

33.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

35.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

四、情景對話(5題)36.3()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

37.4()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

38.67.____()

39.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____()

40.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:1

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department,isthatright?

Tom:2

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:5

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch

1()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Travellingisonething;travellingwithchildrenisanother.Oneproblemwithtravelguidebooksistheydon'tspeaktochildren,whocangetbored.

EnterHolidayKids,anewtravelguideseries(系列)thatnotonlyfocusesonchild-friendlyplaces,butalsoiswrittenforchildren.TheseriesfromHolidayBookscoverHongKong,Beijing,Bali,Sydney,LondonandNewYork.

WrittenbyGeraldMcCune,aHongKongbasedChildren'swriter,theseriestapsintotheknowledgeofparents(andtheirchildren)aboutwhatinaparticularplaceplayswellwithchildren,eitherfromrepeatedvisitsorfromlivingthere.

Theideaistospeaktochildrendirectlysotheywilltakepartmoreactivelyinplanningandinlatertours.Onecafereviewforexamplereads:"Yourparentscanhaveacupofcoffee,whileyouenjoyafruitcakeandsomethingreallysweet,likeachocolateicecream."

Butthebooksdon'tsugarcoateverything.ApassageaboutBali'sUluwatutemple(寺廟)warnsof"hawkers(peoplewhotryandsellyouthings)pushing"andofmonkeysstealingthings.Thereisn'ttoomuchofthat,andtheseriesdoesn'tincludeanythingthatisn'tchild-friendly.

TheircolorfulpagesarefullofattractivepicturesandphotosbySallyDenney.Theyarewellorganizedintoplayfullynamedsectionslike"Food,DeliciousFood"(restaurants)and"TalkingwiththeAnimals"(zoos).Manyoftherestaurantsreviewedshowtheirtastyfoodwithlivelypictures.Forexample,theNaturalRestaurantinPhuketservesdeliciousThaidishesandisbuiltaround"treesthattheownersdidn'thavethehearttocutdown".

Thiswriting-for-kidsserieslackssomeusefulinformationthough:youwon'tfinddetailsabouthotelsorpricesbecausekidsdon'tbookroomsorworryaboutmoney.Theguidesaimtohelpone'stravelresearch.AvailableforHK90atmajorbookshops

Whatisthepurposeofthetext()

A.Tocompareguidedtours

B.Todiscovernewplacesofinterest

C.Tointroduceabookseries

D.Toshowwaysofwritingforchildren

42.Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath(Para.4)probablymeans()

A.Don'tletyourangerlastlong

B.Don'tgetangrywhilethesunisgoingdown

C.Don'tgetangryeasilyaboutlittlethings

D.Don'twatchthesunsetwhileyouareangry

43.Americanseatalotoffastfoodbecause()

A.theybelieveAmericanfoodisthebest

B.Americanfoodcontainsmorenutrition

C.theydon’tlikefoodinothercountries

D.theydon’tthinktheyhaveenoughtimetopreparemeals

44.LionsNatureEducationCentreisclosed____________()

A.atweekends

B.after4:30p.m

C.duringweekdays

D.before9:30a.m

45.PassageOne

AwealthyPersianPrincelovedgoodstories.Theolderhegrew,thefonderhebecameofthem.Buthealwaysregrettedtheyhadtohaveanend.Sohedecidedtogivehalfhiswealthandhisbeautifuldaughtertothemanwhocouldtellhimastorywithoutanend.Anybodywhofailedwouldbesenttoprisonforlife.TheriskwassogreatthatnobodycametothepalacetotellthePrinceastoryforawholeyear.Thenoneday,atall,handsomeyoungmancameandsaidhewantedtotellastorythatwouldgoonforever.ThePrinceagreedbutwarnedhimwhatwouldhappenifhefailed.Theriskisworthyourfairdaughter,theyoungmanrepliedpoetically(有詩意地).Hethenbeganthiswell-knownstory:

OnceuponatimetherewasacertainKingwhofearedfamine.Soheorderedhismentobuildanenormousstorehouse,whichhefilledwithcorn.Then,whenitwasup,madewater-proofandfire-proof,theKingfelthappy.Butonedayhenoticedasmallholeintheroofandashelookedatit,alocustcameoutwithagrainofcorn.Aminutelater,anotherlocustcameoutwithanothergrainofcorn.Thenathirdlocustwithanothergrainofcorn.Thenafourthlocust,flyingatgreatspeed,pushedthroughtheholeandcameoutwithtwograinsofcorn.Thenafifthlocustcameand….

Stop,shoutedthePrince.Ican't,answeredtheyoungman.ImustgoonuntilItellyouwhathappenedtoeachgrainofthecorn.Butthatwillgoonforever.ThePrinceprotested.Exactly,theyoungmanreplied,andhesmiledasheturnedtowardsthePrince'sbeautifulyoungdaughter

ThePrincealwaysfeltregrettedaboutstoriesbecause()

A.hehadtoomuchwealth

B.therewasaterriblefamine

C.allstorieshaveends

D.therewasnostory-teller

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.AA在Itishigh/abouttime(that)…(該到……的時候了)句型中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞要用過去式或should+動詞原形的形式,should不能省略。故選A

2.C——我上周借的那臺新相機在哪兒呢?

——在最上層的架子上,我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Corder:命令,順序;sight:視力,視線,outofthesightof意為看不到,在……的視線之外;reach:范圍,outofthereachof意為夠不著,在……觸及不到的范圍、地方;touch:接觸,觸摸,可用于beoutoftouch結構中,意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

3.A我們最好清除廚房里的垃圾食品,以便隨時可以獲得各種高質量的食物。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable:可獲得的,可找到的;desirable:可取的,值得擁有的;enormous:巨大的,龐大的;numerous:許多的,很多的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

4.B我昨天走了太多路,腿部肌肉現(xiàn)在仍然很痛。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】B表示身體部位的名詞可以直接放在名詞之前作定語。故選B

5.B句意:如果不太麻煩的話,我想要一杯茶。虛擬語氣題。if引導的虛擬條件句通常有三種時態(tài):①表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設:從句謂語be動詞一律用were,行為動詞用過去式,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。②表示與過去事實相反的假設:從句謂語用had+過去分詞,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+have+過去分詞。③表示與未來事實相反的假設:從句謂語用should/wereto+動詞原形,主句謂語用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。本句為與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設,故B正確

6.A我們不確定他是否能從破產的打擊中恢復過來。

[考點]詞組辨析

【精析】Agetover:渡過,克服,從……中恢復;getacross:橫穿;getaway:離開;getup:起床,根據(jù)句意選A

7.C人類是唯一有能力說話和思考的動物,這是普遍的真理。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cworthy:值得的,有價值的;virtual:實際上的,虛擬的;universal:普遍的,全體的;indefinite:不明確的,無限期的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

8.A我想要支付喝咖啡的錢,但是我只有幾枚不值錢的硬幣。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aworthless:無價值的,不值錢的;priceless:無價的,極貴重的;invaluable:無價的,非常貴重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.C直到警察來了,那對父母才知道他們的兒子發(fā)生了什么事。

[考點]強調句

【精析】CItis/wasnotuntil…that…為強調句中的一種特殊結構,強調的是not…until結構中由until引導的時間狀語。故選C

10.A用我的舊電腦換這部相機,你愿意嗎?

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Ainexchangeforsth.為固定短語,意為交換……。故選A

11.C除非從這些干擾中脫身,否則政府不能有效運轉。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導條件狀語從句;sothat:目的是,結果,常引導目的狀語從句和結果狀語從句;unless:除非,如果不,常引導條件狀語從句;because:因為,常引導原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

12.CC句意:如果我找到了那本書,我會給你帶來。虛擬語氣題。在if引導的對現(xiàn)在情況假設的非真實條件句中,從句形式為if+主語+were/動詞的過去式+其他;主句形式為主語+should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C

13.D值得牢記的是,政府采取的任何措施最終都會影響到人們的日常生活。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dworth后面可接動名詞作賓語,用主動形式表示被動意義。另外,也可將beworthdoing視為固定搭配,意為值得……,做……是有價值的。故選D

14.A這張照片使我想起許多年前在農場工作的日子。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Aremindsb.ofsth.為固定搭配,意為使某人回想起某事。recall:召回,回想起,recallsth.意為回想起某事,不與of連用;retell:復述,重述;remember:記得,記住,回憶起,一般不與of搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.D他花了好幾個月的時間來馴服這匹野馬。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcultivate:耕地,陶冶(思想、感情等);breed:飼養(yǎng)(動物);tend:傾向,趨向;tame:使馴服或順從。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

16.B這個人被發(fā)現(xiàn)有罪,法官給了他一個重判。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bservice:服務;sentence:句子,宣判,判決;crime:犯罪;crisis:危機。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

17.C這種新型高效的機器對這家工廠的生產有很大的幫助。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cadequate:充足的,合乎需要的;sufficient:足夠的,充分的;efficient:高效能的;effective:有效的,起作用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

18.C為了搜捕逃跑的犯人,警察決定審問所有路過的人。

[考點]賓語從句

之后接賓語從句時引導詞的選擇。分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,故排除B、D項。根據(jù)句意可知,應用whoever,意為無論誰,任何人,相當于anyonewho。故選C

19.C

20.D我的父親很忙,星期天是他唯一可以休息的日子。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,修飾先行詞theonlyday,且在從句中作時間狀語,所以應用關系副詞when。that,which在定語從句中作主語、賓語等成分;where在定語從句中作地點狀語,均不符合題意。故選D

21.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

22.C

23.C

24.E

25.E

26.B

27.E

28.B

29.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F

30.D

31.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉換。由介詞for可知,此處應用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進,提高

32.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因為過度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復著他的名字。此處應填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地

33.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

34.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動詞后應用動詞原形。因此應用large的動詞形式enlarge,意為擴大

35.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應填contain的名詞形式container

36.

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