2022-2023學年遼寧省丹東市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學年遼寧省丹東市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______,youarewelcometojoininourdiscussion（）

A.Nomatterwhatareyouropinions

B.Whateveryouropinionsare

C.Nomatterwhateveryouropinionsare

D.Nomatteryouropinionsare

2.Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmaybecome（）

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

3.IfonlyyouhimwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright（）

A.donottellB.wouldnottellC.havenottoldD.hadnottold

4.________mirrortheideasandopinionsofwomenintheUnitedStatesinthelaterpartofthe1800s（）

A.WhetherthenovelsofMaryJaneHomes

B.ThenovelsbyMaryJaneHomes

C.MaryJaneHomeswrotenovels

D.WhyMaryJaneHomeswrotenovels

5.Whycan’tyoudothissmall（）forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast

A.commandB.demandC.effortD.favor

6.Youmayspeak______;saywhatyoulike（）

A.readilyB.willinglyC.freelyD.independently

7.Ifyoudon’tmind,I_____domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou（）

A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.preferD.wouldlike

8.Totheircredit,theDepartmentofEnergy______theirdutytoconducttheprojectsavingnon-renewableresources（）

A.tookoverB.tookonC.tookinD.tookto

9.Thereasonwhyhehasn'tcometothepartyis_______（）

A.becausehisfriendiscomingtoseehim

B.becauseofhisfriend'scomingtoseehim

C.thathisfriendiscomingtoseehim

D.forhisfriendiscomingtoseehim

10.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterday_____hecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime（）

A.thatB.sothatC.soD.when

11.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents（）

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

12.Thegarden_____astrongfragrance（）

A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveawayD.gaveoff

13.Thereweresixpeopleatthetableandtheyaskedthewaiterfor（）and（）

A.twoteas;fourcoffees

B.twoteas;fourcoffee

C.twocupsoftea;fourcoffee

D.twocupoftea;fourcupofcoffee

14.There______somemistakesinyourcomposition（）

A.haveB.hasC.seemstobeD.seemtobe

15.Theprofessor，togetherwithseveralstudents，_____workinginthelaboratorythistimelastweek（）

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

16.WhenMarypaidthebill,shewasgivena_____forhermoney（）

A.chequeB.ticketC.receiptD.label

17.Mr.Smithpromisedmeagoodpositionand_____（）

A.topaymeafairsalary

B.afairsalary

C.payingmeafairsalary

D.paymeafairsalary

18.WhenIfoundtheseller_____,Iwenttoanothershoptobuythings（）

A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD.becheated

19.ThestreetwasnamedGeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar（）

A.fromB.withC.asD.after

20.Peteraswellashisfriends（）tomusic

A.liketolisten

B.likestolisten

C.likestohear

D.likelistening

二、情景對話(10題)21.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

22.69.____（）

23.4（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

24.5（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

25.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

26.3（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

27.73.____（）

28.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

29.68.____（）

30.74.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

32.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

33.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

34.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired（wear）____protectiveclothes

35.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

四、情景對話(5題)36.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

37.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

38.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

39.69.____（）

40.5（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.AndylivedhighintheRockyMountains.Hehunted（打獵）wildanimalsthere.Healsotookothermenhunting.Thatwashiswork.

OnedayaletterbroughtAndyanewjob.Thisjobchangedbothhisfeelingaboutanimalsandhiswayofhunting.Thelettersaid:"Iwanttowriteastoryaboutbighornsheep.Ineedpicturestogowithmystory.Willyougetpicturesofthesheepforme?"

Andy'stwosonswantedtheirfathertotakethejob."Wewillhelpyou！"theysaid.Bighornsheepareverywild.Andyknewitwouldbehardtogetpictures."Butwhynottry?"theysaid.

Fordays,Andyandhissonstriedtogetpictures.Theydidnotwantthesheeptohearthemorseethem,sotheywalkedsoftly.Theyhidbehindrocks,butthesheepalwaysranaway.

Thenoneday,Andyandhissonswalkedaroundabigrock.Theymetsomesheepfacetoface.Butthesheepdidn'trun!"NowIknowwhythesheeprunaway,"Andysaid."Theyrunbecausewecomeupbehindthem.Fromnowon,wewillstaywheretheycanseeus."

Thenextday,Andysawsomesheeprightoutintheopen.Heandhissonswalkedtowardthem.Themendidnottrytohide,buttheydidwalkslowly.Theyknewthatanyfastmovewillfrightenthemaway.

"Don'tlookrightatthesheep,"Andysaid."Wildanimalsdonotliketobelookedat.Theywillrunaway,Themenlookedofftothissideandtothatside,buttheywalkedcloserandcloser.andsoontheywerecloseenoughtogetgoodclearpictures.

Theymadegoodfriendswiththewildsheepandsentmanyfinepicturestothewriterforhisstory.Sincethen,theyhaveneverhuntedthebighornsheepagain

WhatwasthenewjobAndygot（）

A.Tohuntbighornsheep

B.Towriteastoryofbighornsheep

C.Toprotectbighornsheep

D.Totakepicturesofbighornsheep

42.Directions:Thefollowingisashortpassageaboutapublictelephone.Afterreadingthepassage,youarerequiredtocompleteeachofthefivestatementswithinthreewords.TheanswersshouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.

Whenyouuseapublictelephoneinaforeigncountry,besuretoreadthedirectionscarefullybeforedialingthenumber.Inmanyforeigncountries,asinChina,aspecialnumberisassignedtoeachregionofthecountry,whichiscalledanareacode.Ifyouknowtheareacodeandthephonenumber,itisusuallyeasierandcheapertodialthenumberyourself.Insomeforeigncountries,suchasinUKandtheUSA,youcanmakereversechargeorcollectcallswiththehelpofanoperator,andifthepersonyouarecallingacceptsyourcall,hewillpayforthecall.

AlsophonecompaniesinboththeUKandtheUSAofferacreditcardservice,commonlycalledaphonecard,totheircustomers.YougetacardwithanaccountnumberandaPINnumber（personalidentificationnumber）,whichyoucanuseforanyphone.Youpayforyourcallsafteryouhavemadethemwhenthebillissenttoyourhome

Inmanycountries,thephonenumberforeachregionhasa.____

43.Fallsarethenumberonecauseofdeathtooldpeopleathome.Mostoldpeoplecanlivesafelyathomeiftheymakeafewchanges.Fallsarecommonaspeoplearegettingolder.Uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedbymakingsomeverysimplechanges.Hereareafewsuggestions:

Marktroublespotswithbrighttapes.Thefirstandlaststepsonstairsareusuallyhigh-riskaccidentareas.Applyingbrighttapesandusingbrightlightintheseareaswouldmakethesespotseasiertosee.

Putgrabbars（扶手）inthebathroom.Alargenumberoffallsoccurinthebathroom.Thisisunfortunate（不幸的）becauseit’seasytomaketheareasafefromaccidents.Puttinggrabbarsinthebathroomgivespeoplesomethingtohangonto.

Investinapersonalalarm.Apersonalalarmcanbestartedifapersonfallsorotherwisegetsintrouble.Withthepushofabutton,thealarmautomaticallysendsasignal,whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp

Bymakingsomeverysimplechangesathome,oldpeople_____（）

A.arefreefromhomeaccidents

B.canimprovetheirhealth

C.arelikelytolivelonger

D.canlivemoresafely

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage（）

A.Heartdisease

B.Lungdiseases

C.Lossofclearsight

D.Seriousheadache

45.Physicalactivitiesinvolvedincompetitivecheerleadingdon’tinclude（）

A.roundflipflops

B.liftsandtosses

C.tumbling

D.holdingasigntryingtogetacrowdresponse

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B句意：無論你的觀點是什么都歡迎你加入我們的討論。本題考查whatever和nomatterwhat的用法。whatever意為無論什么，不管什么，在此處引導讓步狀語從句。whateveryouropinionsare=nomatterwhatyouropinionsare

2.B受到父母過度保護的孩子可能會被寵壞。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bhurt：傷害，損害；spoil：破壞，寵壞；damage：毀壞，損害；harm：損害，危害。在表示因對孩子過分寵愛而造成的傷害時，應用spoil。故選B

3.D要是你沒有告訴他我說的話就好了！所有的事情都會進展順利。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據句意并分析句子結構可知,前一句是Ifonly引起的感嘆句，應用虛擬語氣。根據從句whatIsaid可知,前一句是對過去情況的假設,所以應用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D

4.B瑪麗·簡·霍梅斯的小說折射出了19世紀后期美國女性的觀點和思想。

［考點］基本句型

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，空處在句中作主語，選項A、C、D在結構和意義上均不符合題意。故選B

5.D為什么你不能幫我這個小忙?過去我經常幫你的。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Ddosb.afavor或者doafavorforsb.為固定搭配，意為幫某人個忙，故選D。command：命令；demand：要求；effort：努力，均不符合句意

6.C你可以暢所欲言，說你想說的話。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Creadily：快捷地，便利地；willingly：愿意地，樂意地；freely：自由地，隨意地，speakfreely意為暢所欲言；independently：獨立地，自立地。根據句意可知，選C

7.B句意：如果你不介意的話，我寧可做家庭作業(yè)，也不要和你打牌。本題考查詞組語義辨析。wouldrather…than…意為寧可（愿）……而不要（愿）……，用以表達主觀的意愿，強調經過選擇后做一件事，而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示最好，后跟動詞原形，但不與than連用；prefersth.tosth.表示喜歡……而不喜歡……；wouldliketodosth.表示想要做某事

8.B能源部承擔起了執(zhí)行節(jié)約不可再生資源計劃的責任，這值得贊揚。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Btakeover:接管；takeon:承擔（責任），決定做，呈現；takein：吸入，理解；taketo:喜歡上，開始定期做。根據句意可知，選B

9.C他沒有來聚會的原因是他的朋友要來看他了。

［考點］表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，空處為表語從句。當主語是reason時，常用that引導表語從句，而不用because。另外，也可將Thereasonwhy…isthat…視為固定用法。故選C

10.A正是因為昨天雨下得很大，他才沒能按時到夜校。

［考點］強調句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，本句為強調句型。其基本結構為：Itis/was+被強調部分+that從句。故選A

11.D這所新教學樓將在明年年底完工，屆時能夠容納兩千多名學生。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D根據句意和句中的時間狀語bytheendofnextyear（到明年年底）可知，空處應用不定式作后置定語，表將來。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用不定式的被動式，即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選D

12.D句意：花園里散發(fā)出濃濃的花香。本題考查動詞詞組辨析。giveup意為放棄，認輸，投降；givein意為屈服，投降；giveaway意為泄露，暴露；giveoff意為發(fā)出，放出（氣味，熱，光等）。因此選D

13.A有六個人坐在桌旁，他們向服務員點了兩杯茶和四杯咖啡。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Atea和coffee既可以作可數名詞，也可以作不可數名詞。故本題的表達法有兩種，分別為twoteasandfourcoffees和twocupsofteaandfourcupsofcoffee。選項中只有A完全正確

14.D你的作文里似乎有一些錯誤。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】DThere+動詞+tobe+主語+…是therebe結構的變體，能用于這種句型的動詞有：seem,appear,begin,come,continue,happen,start等。而且在therebe結構中，be動詞的單復數形式與緊跟其后的主語相一致，所以由主語somemistakes可知，選項D為正確答案

15.C教授和他的幾個學生上周的這個時候一直在實驗室工作。

［考點］時態(tài)的用法及主謂一致

【精析】Cthistimelastweek說明了此題的時態(tài)是過去進行時，AtogetherwithB結構做主語時，謂語動詞的單復數與A保持一致

16.CC句意：當瑪麗付賬的時候，她收到了一張她所付錢的等額收據。詞義辨析題。cheque：支票；ticket：票，入場券；receipt：收據；label：標簽。所以根據句意，答案為C

17.B史密斯先生承諾給我提供一個很好的工作和一份不錯的薪水。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Bpromise作承諾，答應，保證講時，一般用于promisesth.（tosb.）或promisesb.sth.結構中，agoodposition是一個名詞短語，and后面的空處應該也是一個名詞或名詞短語，與agoodposition構成并列結構，同時作promised的賓語，選項中只有B項符合

18.A當我發(fā)現賣家在騙我時，我去了另一家商店買東西。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，空處應用非謂語動詞。theseller與cheat之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，且這里表示正在進行，所以應用現在分詞作賓補。故選A

19.D這條街道是以喬治·華盛頓的名字來命名的，他領導了美國獨立戰(zhàn)爭。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.為固定搭配，意為以……命名……。故選D

20.B彼特和他的朋友們都喜歡聽音樂。本題考查主謂一致和固定搭配。當主語是單數，后面跟有aswellas/with/togetherwith/like/but/except等短語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。本句主語Peter是單數，故謂語動詞應用單數形式。listentomusic表示聽音樂，hear無此說法。故選B

21.D

22.A

23.A

24.C

25.C

26.BYes,that’sright

27.E

28.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

29.B

30.B

31.excitedexcited題干的大意是：激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應為excite的形容詞形式excited，用來修飾人

32.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知說，午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，故此處應用動詞的被動語態(tài)

33.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是：認為科學能解決人類一切問題的觀點是不科學的。根據句意，此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

34.toweartowear句意：為了保持高度的安全，所有的職員都被要求穿上保護服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事，因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者，所以此處應用其被動結構sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應用不定式結構

35.povertypoverty題干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據his可知，此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty，指缺乏

36.B

37.E

38.C

39.E

40.E

41.D細節(jié)題。題干意為安迪得到了一份什么新工作？文章第二段最后Thelettersaid：‘1wanttowriteastoryaboutbighornsheep.Ineedpicturestogowithmystory.Willyougetp