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HistoryPartOneHistoryoftheUnitedStatesI

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture1

HistoryPartOneHistoryofLearningFocusColumbusandtheNewWorldAmericanIndiansTheMayflowerTheWarofIndependenceTheAmericanCivilWar

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture2IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLearningFocusColumbusandtheWarm-upThinkaboutthefollowingquestions.1.WhoaretheoriginalAmericanpeople?__________________________________2.Doyouknowwherethename“America”camefrom?__________________________________3.WhichAmericanholidaysdoyouknow?__________________________________

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture3IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureWarm-upThinkaboutthefollowiColonizationofNorthAmericaAmericanIndiansTheDiscoveryofAmerica

TheFirstPermanentEnglishColonyTheMayflower

TheFoundingoftheThirteenColonies

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture4IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureColonizationofNorthAmericaAAmericanIndiansAbout25,000yearsagoDescendantsofAsianpeople-MongoloidThename“Indians”wasgivenbyChristopherColumbus.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture5IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAmericanIndiansAbout25,000yAmericanIndiansTheBeringStraitwastiedtogetherItwaspossibletofortheIndianstowalkfromAsiatoAlaska25000yearsago.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture6IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAmericanIndiansTheBeringStrAmericanIndiansWereskilledhuntersandfishermenDevelopedthebrilliantAmericancivilizationsoftheAztecs,theIncasandtheMayas.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture7IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAmericanIndiansWereskilledhTheDiscoveryofAmerica

Columbus

In1492,ColumbuslandedatoneoftheCaribbeanislands.ColumbuscalledthelocalpeopleIndians.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture8IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheDiscoveryofAmericaColumAmerigoVespucciHefirstconfirmedthefactthatanewcontinenthadbeendiscovered.TheNewWorldwasnamedAmericatohonorAmerigoVespucci.IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture9IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAmerigoVespucciHefirstconfiTheFirstPermanentEnglishColony

In1607ThreeshipscrossedtheAtlanticOceanandlandedbythesideofariver--theJamesRiver.ThefirstEnglishcolonywasfoundedatJamestown,Virginia.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture10IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFirstPermanentEnglishCoTheMayflower

SignificanceAsymbolofearlyEuropeancolonizationoftheAmericasBackgroundoppressedbytheChurchofEnglandIn1620102peoplesailedinashipnamedthe“Mayflower”.LandedinPlymouth,Massachusetts

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture11IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheMayflowerSignificanceThanksgivingDayThe4thThursdayofNovemberApurelyAmericanholidayOriginTheIndianstaughttheEnglishmenhowtoplantpumpkins,beansandcorn.AcelebrationwasheldtogivethankstoGod.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture12IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureThanksgivingDayThe4thThursTheFoundingoftheThirteenColoniesDuringthefirst150years,theBritishcoloniesinNorthAmericabecamea“meltingpot”.Bytheearly1760s,Englishsettlershadestablished13coloniesalongtheAtlanticcoast.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture13IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFoundingoftheThirteenCTheBirthoftheUnitedStatesTheConflictbetweenBritainandtheAmericanColonists

TheWarofIndependence

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture142022/12/24TheBirthoftheUnitedStatesTheConflictbetweenBritainandtheAmericanColonistsBackgroundTheBritishgovernmentstartedimposingnewtaxesonsugar,coffeeandtextiles.TheypassedmanylawssuchastheQuarteringActandtheStampAct.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture152022/12/24TheConflictbetweenBritainaBostonTeaParty

BackgroundIn1773,Britishgovernmentpassedanewlaw---theTeaAct.Slogan

“Notaxationwithoutrepresentation”Time

December16,1773EventAgroupofAmericansthrew342boxesofteaintoBostonHarbour.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture162022/12/24BostonTeaPartyBackgroundTheWarofIndependenceApril19,1775Ashotwasfiredin

thevillageofLexingtonandthustheWarofIndependencebegan.May,1775TheSecondContinentalCongressmetinPhiladelphiaandbegantotakeonthefunctionofanationalgovernment.July4,1776DeclarationofIndependencewasadopted.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture172022/12/24TheWarofIndependenceApril1TheWarofIndependenceTimeOnOctober19,1781ResultTheBritishsoldierswereforcedtosurrender.ConsequencesGeorgeWashingtonbecamethefirstPresident.The4thofJulybecamethenationalholidayofAmerica---theIndependenceDay.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture18IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheWarofIndependenceTimeCompleteaTimeline1763:TheFrenchandIndianWarended1773:_______________________________1774:TheFirstContinentalCongress1775:________________________________1776:________________________________1781:________________________________BostonTeaParty/TeaActTheWarofIndependencebeganDeclarationofIndependencewasadoptedTheWarofIndependenceended

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture19IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureCompleteaTimeline1763:TheFTheAmericanCivilWar

Northernvs.SouthernUncleTom’sCabin

AbrahamLincoln

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture202022/12/24TheAmericanCivilWarNortherNorthernvs.SouthernThreesignificantconflictsbetweentheNorthandSouthofAmerica.TheslaveproblemDifferenteconomicinterestsThepoliticalconflictMajorissueSlavery

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture21IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureNorthernvs.SouthernThreesigNorthernvs.SouthernTheSouthernstates

ClaimedforthemselvestheConfederateStates(ortheConfederacy)

Slavery

continuedTheNorthernStatesFoughttomaintaintheUnionCalledtheUnionStatesSlaveryhadbeenabolished

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture22IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureNorthernvs.SouthernTheSouthNorthernvs.SouthernIssuesSouthernStatesNorthernStatesEconomyPlantations__________centerSlavery__________AbolishedPoliticalpowerMorepowerful__________powerfulSupportTheConfederacy____________Manufacturing

Continued

Less

TheUnion

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture23IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureNorthernvs.SouthernIssuesSouUncleTom’sCabinPublishedin1852ByHarrietBeecherStoweSignificanceBecamethebest-sellingnovelofthe19thcenturyinAmerica.Arousedagreatdiscontentoverslavery.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture24IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureUncleTom’sCabinPublishedinAbrahamLincoln

March1861--tooktheofficeofthepresident.April12,1861--theCivilWarbegan.September22,1862--issuedthe

Emancipation

Proclamationwhichgrantedfreedomtoabout4millionslaves.

MadeafamousspeechinGettysburg.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture25IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAbrahamLincolnMarch1861--TheCivilWaronApril9,1865TheCivilWarofficiallyendedwiththeunconditionalsurrenderoftheSouth.ConsequenceItresolvedtwofundamentalissues:Slaverywascompletelyabolished;Americabecameasingleandstrongernation.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture26IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheCivilWaronApril9,1865USintheTwoWorldWars

AfterWorldWarIChangedfromadebtornationtoacreditornationAmericanindustryreachedadegreeofprosperityunparalleledinthepast.AfterWorldWarIIBecamethestrongestpowerintheworld

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture27IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureUSintheTwoWorldWarsAfterLearningFocusAmericanIndiansColumbusandtheNewWorldTheMayflowerTheWarofIndependenceTheAmericanCivilWar

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture28LearningFocusAmericanIndiansThankYou!292022/12/24ThankYou!292022/12/20HistoryPartOneHistoryoftheUnitedStatesI

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture30

HistoryPartOneHistoryofLearningFocusColumbusandtheNewWorldAmericanIndiansTheMayflowerTheWarofIndependenceTheAmericanCivilWar

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture31IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureLearningFocusColumbusandtheWarm-upThinkaboutthefollowingquestions.1.WhoaretheoriginalAmericanpeople?__________________________________2.Doyouknowwherethename“America”camefrom?__________________________________3.WhichAmericanholidaysdoyouknow?__________________________________

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture32IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureWarm-upThinkaboutthefollowiColonizationofNorthAmericaAmericanIndiansTheDiscoveryofAmerica

TheFirstPermanentEnglishColonyTheMayflower

TheFoundingoftheThirteenColonies

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture33IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureColonizationofNorthAmericaAAmericanIndiansAbout25,000yearsagoDescendantsofAsianpeople-MongoloidThename“Indians”wasgivenbyChristopherColumbus.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture34IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAmericanIndiansAbout25,000yAmericanIndiansTheBeringStraitwastiedtogetherItwaspossibletofortheIndianstowalkfromAsiatoAlaska25000yearsago.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture35IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAmericanIndiansTheBeringStrAmericanIndiansWereskilledhuntersandfishermenDevelopedthebrilliantAmericancivilizationsoftheAztecs,theIncasandtheMayas.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture36IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAmericanIndiansWereskilledhTheDiscoveryofAmerica

Columbus

In1492,ColumbuslandedatoneoftheCaribbeanislands.ColumbuscalledthelocalpeopleIndians.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture37IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheDiscoveryofAmericaColumAmerigoVespucciHefirstconfirmedthefactthatanewcontinenthadbeendiscovered.TheNewWorldwasnamedAmericatohonorAmerigoVespucci.IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture38IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureAmerigoVespucciHefirstconfiTheFirstPermanentEnglishColony

In1607ThreeshipscrossedtheAtlanticOceanandlandedbythesideofariver--theJamesRiver.ThefirstEnglishcolonywasfoundedatJamestown,Virginia.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture39IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFirstPermanentEnglishCoTheMayflower

SignificanceAsymbolofearlyEuropeancolonizationoftheAmericasBackgroundoppressedbytheChurchofEnglandIn1620102peoplesailedinashipnamedthe“Mayflower”.LandedinPlymouth,Massachusetts

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture40IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheMayflowerSignificanceThanksgivingDayThe4thThursdayofNovemberApurelyAmericanholidayOriginTheIndianstaughttheEnglishmenhowtoplantpumpkins,beansandcorn.AcelebrationwasheldtogivethankstoGod.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture41IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureThanksgivingDayThe4thThursTheFoundingoftheThirteenColoniesDuringthefirst150years,theBritishcoloniesinNorthAmericabecamea“meltingpot”.Bytheearly1760s,Englishsettlershadestablished13coloniesalongtheAtlanticcoast.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture42IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheFoundingoftheThirteenCTheBirthoftheUnitedStatesTheConflictbetweenBritainandtheAmericanColonists

TheWarofIndependence

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture432022/12/24TheBirthoftheUnitedStatesTheConflictbetweenBritainandtheAmericanColonistsBackgroundTheBritishgovernmentstartedimposingnewtaxesonsugar,coffeeandtextiles.TheypassedmanylawssuchastheQuarteringActandtheStampAct.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture442022/12/24TheConflictbetweenBritainaBostonTeaParty

BackgroundIn1773,Britishgovernmentpassedanewlaw---theTeaAct.Slogan

“Notaxationwithoutrepresentation”Time

December16,1773EventAgroupofAmericansthrew342boxesofteaintoBostonHarbour.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture452022/12/24BostonTeaPartyBackgroundTheWarofIndependenceApril19,1775Ashotwasfiredin

thevillageofLexingtonandthustheWarofIndependencebegan.May,1775TheSecondContinentalCongressmetinPhiladelphiaandbegantotakeonthefunctionofanationalgovernment.July4,1776DeclarationofIndependencewasadopted.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture462022/12/24TheWarofIndependenceApril1TheWarofIndependenceTimeOnOctober19,1781ResultTheBritishsoldierswereforcedtosurrender.ConsequencesGeorgeWashingtonbecamethefirstPresident.The4thofJulybecamethenationalholidayofAmerica---theIndependenceDay.

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture47IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureTheWarofIndependenceTimeCompleteaTimeline1763:TheFrenchandIndianWarended1773:_______________________________1774:TheFirstContinentalCongress1775:________________________________1776:________________________________1781:________________________________BostonTeaParty/TeaActTheWarofIndependencebeganDeclarationofIndependencewasadoptedTheWarofIndependenceended

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture48IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureCompleteaTimeline1763:TheFTheAmericanCivilWar

Northernvs.SouthernUncleTom’sCabin

AbrahamLincoln

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture492022/12/24TheAmericanCivilWarNortherNorthernvs.SouthernThreesignificantconflictsbetweentheNorthandSouthofAmerica.TheslaveproblemDifferenteconomicinterestsThepoliticalconflictMajorissueSlavery

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture50IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureNorthernvs.SouthernThreesigNorthernvs.SouthernTheSouthernstates

ClaimedforthemselvestheConfederateStates(ortheConfederacy)

Slavery

continuedTheNorthernStatesFoughttomaintaintheUnionCalledtheUnionStatesSlaveryhadbeenabolished

IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCulture51IntroductiontoBritishandAmericanCultureNorthernvs.SouthernTheSouthNorthernvs.SouthernIssuesSouthernStatesNorthernStatesEconomyPlantations__________centerSlavery__________AbolishedPoliticalpowerMorepowerful__________powerfulSupportTheConfederacy____________Manufacturing

Continued

Less

TheUnion

IntroductiontoBrit

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