高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教新課標(biāo)必修五單元短語匯總

Unit1book5putforward提出(建議);推薦;將……提前putaside節(jié)省；儲蓄；儲存putaway放好；積蓄putoff延期；推遲puton穿上；演出putout熄滅；生產(chǎn)putup舉起;張貼;公布;掛起;建造expose...to使顯露；暴露beexposedto暴露于；接觸apartfrom除……之外；此外makesense講得通；有意義drawaconclusion得出結(jié)論link...to...將……和……聯(lián)系或連接起來bestrictwith...對……嚴(yán)格的betoblame應(yīng)受譴責(zé)，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任blamesb.forsth.因某事而責(zé)備某人blamesth.onsb.把某事怪到某人頭上bear/taketheblamefor...對……負(fù)責(zé)lay/puttheblameforsth.onsb.把某事歸咎于某人身上pointofview態(tài)度，觀點(diǎn)，看法slowdown減速leadto通向，導(dǎo)致lookinto調(diào)查concludesth.bydoingsth./withsth.以……結(jié)束arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出結(jié)論inconclusion最后；總之E.g.:Heconcludedhisspeechwithafamoussaying：wherethereisawill，thereisaway.他以一句名言“有志者事竟成”結(jié)束他的演講。attendto處理；傾聽；專心于；照顧contribute…to把…貢獻(xiàn)給…contributeto導(dǎo)致；有助于makeacontributionto對.......做出貢獻(xiàn)E.g.:把小事做好有助于增強(qiáng)我們的自信心并幫助我們迎接未來更大的挑戰(zhàn)。Doingsmallthingswellcontributestobuildingupourconfidenceandhelpingusmeetbiggerchallengesinthefuture.makesense有意義makesenseof理解，明白makenosense沒道理，沒意義innosense決不Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做……沒道理inasense在某一方面；就某種意義來說Unit2book5consistof由……組成=bemadeupof=becomposedofmakeup組成……beconsistentwith和……一致/相符o...把……分成separate...from...將……與……分開divide...between/among/with...和……分擔(dān)/分配/分享toone'scredit為……帶來榮譽(yù);值得贊揚(yáng)leaveout省去；遺漏；不考慮taketheplaceof代替breakdown(機(jī)器)損壞；破壞breakaway(from)掙脫(束縛)；脫離breakoff中斷；折斷breakinto闖入breakout爆發(fā)；發(fā)生breakup驅(qū)散；分散；打碎，終止inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念leavefor動身去某地beonshow展覽forconvenience為了方便起見atone’sconvenience在某人方便的時候conveniencefood/store方便食品/便利店Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事arrange(forsb.)todosth.安排(某人)做某事makearrangementsfor為……做好安排take(great)delightin以……為樂toone’sdelight使某人高興的是bedelightedat/by為某事而高興Unit3book5takeup拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)takedown寫出；拆除takein收留；吸收；欺騙takeoff脫掉；起飛；成名takeon 雇用；呈現(xiàn)；承擔(dān)takeover 占據(jù)；接任；接替losesightof看不見……speedup加速pickupspeed逐漸加速athigh/low/full/topspeed以高/低/全/最高速ataspeedof...以……速度showsbaround領(lǐng)某人參觀innotime立刻bebackonone’sfeet(困境后)恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原sweepup打掃；橫掃underrepair在修建中blamesb.for因……而責(zé)怪某人besimilarto與……相似for/throughlackof＋n.因缺乏……alackof＋n.缺乏……belackingin缺少tolerate(sb.)doingsth.容忍/忍受(某人)做某事stand(sb.)doingsth.忍受/容忍(某人)做某事bearsb.doing/todosth.忍受/容忍某人做某事putupwith忍受；容忍Unit4book51．concentrateon集中；全神貫注于2．a(chǎn)ccuse...of因……指責(zé)或控告……3．a(chǎn)headof在……前面4．dependon依靠；依賴dependonsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事5．soasto(dosth.)為了(做)……6．be/getabsorbedin注意，全神貫注7．makeanappointment約會，預(yù)約8．haveagoodnosefor對……有敏感的嗅覺9．keepsth.inmind記住10．besupposedto應(yīng)當(dāng)，理應(yīng)……11．informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事rmed使某人隨時了解最新情況12．getthewrongendofthestick完全誤解,弄錯13.meet/satisfyone’sdemands滿足某人的需求14.approveof(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.贊同/同意(某人)做某事Unit5book5firstaid急救withtheaidof在……的幫助下aidsb.in(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面幫助某人aidsb.withsth.以某事/物幫助某人aidsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事electricshock觸電；電休克overandoveragain反復(fù)；多次anumberof若干；許多carryout進(jìn)行，開展fallill生病squeezeout榨出;擠出inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?適當(dāng)outofplace不合適的,不恰當(dāng)?shù)?不相稱的inplaceof代替inthefirstplace首先，第一taketheplaceof代替，取代takeplace發(fā)生，舉行takeone’splace就座；代替putone’shandson找到makeadifference(to)有影響,產(chǎn)生差別tell