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UNIT1ARTUNIT1ART素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航
主題語境——人與社會
藝術(shù)
素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航主題語境——人與社會藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造并不是與生俱來的品質(zhì),成功不會一蹴而就。它需要努力,需要汗水,需要堅持,需要把握,甚至需要去創(chuàng)造機(jī)遇……只有付出才有回報,只有拼搏才會成功!畢加索“三十年到三十秒”的故事便是對此的完美詮釋。A
Little
Interesting
Story
About
Pablo
PicassoThereisaninterestingstoryabouthowPabloPicasso,thefamousSpanishartist,developedtheabilitytoproducearemarkable①workinjustminutes.創(chuàng)造并不是與生俱來的品質(zhì),成功不會一蹴而就。它需要努力,需要Asthestorygoes,Picassowaswalkingthroughthemarketonedaywhenawomanspotted②him.Shestoppedtheartist,pulledoutapieceofpaperandsaid,“MrPicasso,Iamafanofyourwork.Please,couldyoudoalittledrawingforme?”
Picassosmiledandquicklydrewasmallbutbeautifulpieceofartonthepaper.Then,hehandedthepaperbacktoher,saying,“Thatwillbeonemilliondollars.”“ButMrPicasso,”thewomansaid.“Itonlytookyouthirtysecondstodrawthislittlemasterpiece③.”“Mygoodwoman,”Picassosaid.“Ittookmethirtyyearstodrawthatmasterpieceinthirtyseconds.”Asthestorygoes,PicassowasPicassoisn’ttheonlybrilliantcreativeartistwhoworkedfordecadestomasterhiscraft.Hisjourneyistypicalofmanycreative④geniuses.Evenpeopleofconsiderabletalentrarelyproduceincredible⑤workbeforedecadesofpractice.AstudytrackedtheagesofNobelPrizewinners,greatinventionsandscientists.Theresearchersfoundthatmostgroundbreaking(有突破性的)workpeakedduringthelatethirties—atleastafulldecadeintoanyindividualcareer.Eveninthefieldsofscienceandmaths,creativeprogressoftenrequiresmorethantenyears’work.Picassoisn’ttheonlybrilliaThesefindingsmatchtheworkdonebyprevious⑥r(nóng)esearchersaswell.Forexample,astudyconductedatCarnegieMellonUniversitybyProfessorJohnHayesfoundthatoutof500famousmusicalpieces,nearlyallwerecreatedaftertenyearsofthecomposer’scareer.Inlaterstudies,Hayesfoundsimilarpatternswithpoetsandpainters.Hebeganreferringtothisperiod—hardworkandlittlefame—asthe“tenyearsofsilence”.Whetheryouareacomposerorascientist,creativityisn’taqualityyouarebornwithorwithout.It’ssomethingthatisdiscovered,honed(磨煉)andimprovedthroughyourrealwork.Thesefindingsmatchthework詞海拾貝
①remarkableadj.非凡的;引人注目的②spotvt.發(fā)現(xiàn)③masterpiecen.杰作④creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的⑤incredibleadj.難以置信的⑥previousadj.以前的詞海拾貝①remarkableadj.非凡的;引人注目的典句欣賞Asthestorygoes,Picassowaswalkingthroughthemarketonedaywhenawomanspottedhim.譯文:據(jù)說,有一天畢加索正走過一個市場,這時一個女人認(rèn)出了他。分析:Asthestorygoes是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,主句是“sbbedoingsthwhen...”句式,意為“某人正在做……,這時……”,其中的when是并列連詞,相當(dāng)于justatthistime。典句欣賞探究思辨1.Whatistheresultoftheresearch?2.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?答案
1.Mostgroundbreakingworkpeakedatleastafulldecadeintoanyindividualcareer.2.Successneedsyearsofhardwork,persistenceandalsoopportunities.探究思辨答案1.MostgroundbreakingwSectionA
ReadingandThinkingSectionAReadingandThinkingⅠ.知識體系圖解
重點詞匯
1.two-dimensionaladj.
2.dimensionn.
3.humanityn.
→humanistic
adj.
4.breakthroughn.
5.mythologyn.
6.photographyn.
7.sunrisen.
8.conveyvt.
9.outeradj.
二維的維;規(guī)模;范圍
人性;人道;(統(tǒng)稱)人類
人文主義的
重大進(jìn)展;突破神話;虛幻的想法
照相術(shù);攝影日出表達(dá);傳遞(思想、感情等);傳送外表的;外邊的;外圍的Ⅰ.知識體系圖解重點詞匯1.two-dimensiona10.
adj.準(zhǔn)確的;精確的→
adv.準(zhǔn)確地;精確地;的確如此
11.
adj.現(xiàn)實的;逼真的→
n.逼真;現(xiàn)實主義;務(wù)實作風(fēng)→
n.現(xiàn)實主義畫家(或作家等);現(xiàn)實主義者
12.
adj.發(fā)展水平低的;原始的;遠(yuǎn)古的n.文藝復(fù)興前的藝術(shù)家(或作品)
13.
adj.有很大影響力的;有支配力的
14.
n.名譽(yù);名聲
15.
n貴族成員;出身高貴的人adj.崇高的;宏偉的;高貴的
precise
realisticprecisely
realismrealistprimitive
influential
reputation
noble
10.adj.準(zhǔn)確的;精確的→adv16.
n.地位;級別;行列vt.&
vi.把……分等級;使排成行
17.
vt.購買;采購n.購買;購買的東西
18.
n.委托人;當(dāng)事人;客戶
19.
vt.&
vi.出現(xiàn);浮現(xiàn);暴露
20.
adj.主觀的
21.
adj.隨后的;后來的;之后的
22.
adj.喜愛
rank
purchase
client
emerge
subjectivesubsequent
fond16.n.地位;級別;行列vt.&vi.把…重點短語
1.
尤其;特別
2.
使與眾不同;使突出;使優(yōu)于……
3.
結(jié)果
4.
早在
5.
從……轉(zhuǎn)向
6.befondof
7.nolonger
8.focuson
9.aswell
10.turnto
inparticular
setapartfrom
asaresultasearlyas
shiftfrom...to
喜歡不再集中于也;還轉(zhuǎn)向;向……求助重點短語1.尤其;特別
inpar重點句式
Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.重點句式WhilehispaintingsstillⅡ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)A.閱讀P2-P3課文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全下面的表格。AShortHistoryofWesternPaintingPeriodTimeCharacteristicTheMiddleAgesfromthe5thtothe15thcenturyThemainaimofpainterswastorepresent1.
themes.
The2.
fromthe14thtothe17thcenturyPaintersfocusedmoreonhumanistic3.
tolifethanreligiousthemes.
religious
Renaissance
attitude
Ⅱ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)AShortHistoryofWesteAShortHistoryofWesternPaintingPeriodTimeCharacteristicImpressionismlate19thto4.
20thcentury
Paintingswereno5.
neededtopreservewhatpeopleandtheworldlookedlikebuttheirpaintingswerenotas6.asthoseofearlierpainters.
7.
Artfromthe20thcenturytotodaySomemodernartis8..Modernpainterstriedtoanalysetheshapeswhichexistedintheworldbutinanewway.early
longer
detailed
Modern
abstractAShortHistoryofWesternPaiB.根據(jù)P2-P3課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.WhatwasthemainthemeofpaintingsintheMiddleAges?A.Thethingsaroundthem.B.Famouspeopleatthetime.C.Thingsrelatedtoreligion.D.Animalspeopleliked.2.Whowasconsideredasamasterofshadowandlight?A.Masaccio. B.Rembrandt.C.Michelangelo. D.LeonardodaVinci.答案
C答案
BB.根據(jù)P2-P3課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。2.Whowas3.WhatdidmanyImpressionistsfocusonintheirpaintings?A.Importanthistoricalevents.B.Storiesfrommythology.C.Natureordailylife.D.Kingsandnobles.答案
C3.WhatdidmanyImpressionists4.WhichofthefollowingpaintingsbelongstoModernArt?答案
D4.Whichofthefollowingpaint重點詞匯1.Thus,artistswerenotinterestedinpaintingrealisticscenes.因此,藝術(shù)家對繪畫現(xiàn)實場景不感興趣?!驹~匯精講】
realisticadj.現(xiàn)實的;逼真的Wehavetoberealisticaboutourchancesofwinning.我們必須實事求是地估計我們獲勝的可能性。Itisnotrealistictoexpectpeopletospendsomuchmoney.期望人們花那么多錢是不現(xiàn)實的。重點詞匯【詞匯拓展】
Herdreamwererealized.她的夢想實現(xiàn)了。Therealityisthatthereisnotenoughmoneytopayforthisproject.實際情況是沒有足夠的錢花在這個項目上?!驹~匯拓展】Herdreamwererealized2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2.In
particular,hispaintingsareset
apart
fromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotionalimpact.特別是,他的繪畫與其他繪畫不同的是真實的面部和深刻的情感影響?!驹~匯精講1】inparticular尤其;特別Oneroadin
particular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.尤其是從拉巴斯通往北邊的一條路被認(rèn)為是世界上最危險的路。Theyoungin
particulararewillingtoacceptthisconceptbecauseathearteverychildwantstogrowintoahappy,healthy,contributingadult.尤其是年輕人樂意接受這個觀念,因為在心底每個孩子都想變成快樂、健康和有貢獻(xiàn)的成年人。2.Inparticular,hispaintings【詞匯拓展1】
Therewasnothingintheletterofparticularimportance.這封信里沒有什么特別重要的事。MrSmithissomewhatparticularabouttheoutermanandalwaysdressesneatly.史密斯先生相當(dāng)注意自己的外貌,總是穿得很整潔。Keepyourofficespacelookinggood,particularlyyourdesk.保持辦公環(huán)境的整潔,尤其是你的桌子?!驹~匯拓展1】Therewasnothingint2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-【詞匯精講2】
setapartfrom使與眾不同;使突出;使優(yōu)于……Hernaturalathleticismsetherapart
fromothertennisplayers.她對體育天生的熱愛使她與其他網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員不同。Knowinghowtothanksomeoneusingthisphrasewillsetyouapart
fromtheEnglishbeginner.懂得如何用這個短語來感謝別人將使你與英語初學(xué)者截然不同!【詞匯精講2】setapartfrom使與眾不同;使突【詞匯拓展2】
【詞匯拓展2】Somedoctorsadvisesetting
asideacertainhoureachdayforworry.一些醫(yī)生建議每天留出一點時間來解決煩心事。Onarrivingatthelab,theyset
aboutdoingtheexperiment.一到實驗室他們便開始做實驗了。Somedoctorsadvisesettingas2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-3.InfluentialpainterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519),Michelangelo(1475-1564),andRaphael(1483-1520)builtuponGiottoandMasaccio’sinnovationstoproducesomeofthegreatestartthatEuropehadeverseen.一些頗具影響力的畫家,例如萊昂納多·達(dá)·芬奇、米開朗基羅和拉斐爾,在喬托和馬薩喬的創(chuàng)新基礎(chǔ)上繼續(xù)發(fā)展,創(chuàng)作出歐洲前所未見的一些最偉大的藝術(shù)作品。3.Influentialpainterssuchas【詞匯精講】
influentialadj.有很大影響力的;有支配力的Hewasoneofthemostinfluentialperformersofmodernjazz.他是現(xiàn)代爵士樂最有影響力的表演者之一。Chaplinwasnotonlyagenius,buthewasamongthemostinfluentialfiguresinfilmhistory.卓別林不僅僅是天才,也是電影史上最有影響力的人物之一?!驹~匯精講】influentialadj.有很大影響力【詞匯拓展】
【詞匯拓展】Webecamethebestfriendsandheinfluencedmedeeply.我們成了最好的朋友,他深深地影響了我。TheearliestsculpturesweremadeundertheinfluenceofGreekart.最早的雕塑作品受到了希臘藝術(shù)的影響。VanGoghhad
a
great
influence
onthedevelopmentofmodernpaintings.凡·高對現(xiàn)代繪畫的發(fā)展有著重大影響。Webecamethebestfriendsand2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-4.Kings,nobles,andpeopleofhighrankwantedtopurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.國王、貴族和上層人物都想購買他們自己和他們所愛的人的精準(zhǔn)畫像?!驹~匯精講1】
rankn.地位;級別;行列vt.&vi.把……分等級;使排成行Marywasnotusedtomixingwithpeopleofhighsocialrank.瑪麗不習(xí)慣和社會地位很高的人攪和在一起。Hewasatthetimerankedthe10thplaceintheworldandhadaregularplaceintheSwedishDavisCupteam.他那時世界排名第10,并且是瑞典戴維斯杯隊的主力隊員。4.Kings,nobles,andpeopleofh【詞匯拓展1】
Whatpoetofanycountrycanrank
withShakespeare?有哪個國家的哪位詩人能和莎士比亞相提并論?TheFriendshipHotelhastorank
asoneofthemostextraordinaryhotelsIhaveeverbeento.不得不說,友誼酒店是我所住過的最氣派的酒店之一?!驹~匯拓展1】Whatpoetofanycount2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-【詞匯精講2】
purchasevt.購買;采購n.購買;購買的東西Airlinepersonnelcanpurchaseflightticketsatreducedprices.航空公司的職員可以以優(yōu)惠價購買飛機(jī)票。Howdoyouwishtopayforyourpurchases,incashorbycheck?你想怎么付款呢,用現(xiàn)金還是支票?【詞匯精講2】purchasevt.購買;采購n.購買【詞匯拓展2】
Ticketsmaybepurchasedinadvancefromtheboxoffice.票可以提前在售票處購買。Mysisterpurchasedherfirsthousewithherownmoney.我姐姐用自己的錢買了第一套房子?!驹~匯拓展2】Ticketsmaybepurchas2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-5.Fromthis,ImpressionismemergedinFrance.由此,印象主義在法國出現(xiàn)了?!驹~匯精講】
emergevt.&
vi.出現(xiàn);浮現(xiàn);暴露Nonewevidenceemergedduringtheinvestigation.調(diào)查過程中未發(fā)現(xiàn)新證據(jù)。Weemergedintobrightsunlightintheafternoon.下午,我們來到明媚的陽光下。5.Fromthis,Impressionismemer【詞匯拓展】
【詞匯拓展】Thetwogirlssuddenlyemerged
fromamongthetrees,bothofwhomseemedtobecalmandunhurt.那兩個女孩突然從樹叢中冒了出來。她們看起來都很鎮(zhèn)靜,也沒有受傷。It
has
emerged
thatlittleTomtookthemoneyaway.最終發(fā)現(xiàn)是小湯姆把錢拿走了。Thetwogirlssuddenlyemerged2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-6.Inthiswork,Monet’saimwastoconveythelightandmovementinthescene—thesubjectiveimpressionthescenegavehim—butnotadetailedrecordofthesceneitself.在這件作品中,莫奈的目的是傳達(dá)場景中的光和運(yùn)動——場景給他的主觀印象——但不是對場景本身的詳細(xì)記錄。6.Inthiswork,Monet’saimwas【詞匯精講】
conveyvt.表達(dá);傳遞(思想;感情等);傳送Ican’tconveymyfeelingsinwords.我的心情無法用語言表達(dá)。WordscannotconveyhowdelightedIwas.言辭無法表達(dá)我內(nèi)心的喜悅。Wiresconveyelectricityfrompowerstationstotheusers.電線把電由發(fā)電站輸送至用戶?!驹~匯精講】conveyvt.表達(dá);傳遞(思想;感情等)【詞匯拓展】
Themessageconveyed
to
ushereisclear:“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”這里傳達(dá)給我們的信息十分清楚:“事實勝于雄辯?!盩heproblemishowtoconveyinformationfromoneplacetoanother.問題是如何把信息從一個地方傳送到另一個地方。【詞匯拓展】Themessageconveyedto2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-7.Whyareyoufondofit?你為什么喜歡它?【詞匯精講】
fondadj.喜愛的;溺愛的Afondmothermayspoilherchild.溺愛的母親可能會寵壞她的孩子。Overtheyears,Ihavegrownquitefondofher.經(jīng)過這么多年,我越來越喜歡她了。7.Whyareyoufondofit?【詞匯拓展】
Wewerefond
ofthehouseanddidn’twanttoleave.我們喜歡這座房子,不想搬家。Sheilaisveryfond
of
tellingotherpeoplewhattodo.希拉喜歡對別人指手畫腳?!驹~匯拓展】Wewerefondofthehou2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-重點句式1.While
his
paintings
still
had
religious
themes,they
showed
real
people
in
a
real
environment.雖然他的畫仍然有宗教主題,但它們在真實的環(huán)境中展示了真實的人?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€復(fù)合句,其中while是連詞,意為“雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,常用在句首。WhileIadmitthattheplanisnotperfect,Iwillstilladoptit.雖然我承認(rèn)這個計劃不完美,我還是要采用它。WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisshortcomings.盡管我承認(rèn)他的優(yōu)點,但我還是能看到他的缺點。重點句式【句式拓展】(1)while意為“當(dāng)……時”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,指一段時間,不能用來表示一個時間點。Whilethediscussionwasstillgoingon,Tomcamein.當(dāng)討論還在進(jìn)行時,湯姆走了進(jìn)來。IcameacrossanoldfriendofyourswhileIwasabroad.我在國外時,遇到過你的一個老朋友?!揪涫酵卣埂?2)while意為“而;然而”,是并列連詞,表示對比或轉(zhuǎn)折。There’splentyofraininthesoutheastinourcountry,whilethere’slittleinthenorthwest.我國東南部雨量充足,而西北部則很少下雨。Somepeoplelikepoemsintheoldstylewhileotherslikethemodernones.一些人喜歡古詩而另一些人喜歡現(xiàn)代詩。(3)while可用作名詞,意為“一會兒;一段時間”。Heusuallygoestoworkbybike,butonceinawhilehegoesbybus.他通常騎自行車上班,但偶爾也乘公共汽車。Ilookedeverywherefortheletter,butitwasinmypocketallthewhile.我到處找那封信,卻不知它一直在我口袋里。(2)while意為“而;然而”,是并列連詞,表示對比或轉(zhuǎn)折2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2.He
sought
to
show
not
just
the
outer
image
of
his
subjects,but
their
inner
warmth
and
humanity
as
well.他不僅試圖展示繪畫對象的外在形象,還試圖展示他們內(nèi)心的溫暖和人性?!揪涫狡饰觥縩ot...but...意思是“不是……而是……”,not后接被否定的內(nèi)容,but后接被認(rèn)可的事實。Somepeopledon’tliketheirjobsnotbecausethey’relazybutbecausetheirjobsaresmall.一些人不喜歡他們的工作不是因為他們懶惰而是因為他們的工作太不重要。Itwasnotwhathedid,butwhathesaidthatmadetheteacherangry.不是他做的事情,而是他說的話讓老師生氣。2.Hesoughttoshownotjustt【句式拓展】(1)not...but...連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂語動詞要遵循就近一致的原則。Notyoubutyourbrotheristoblameforbreakingthewindow.因打碎窗子而受責(zé)備的不該是你,而是你弟弟。NotTombutIamflyingtoQingdaonextweek.不是湯姆,而是我下周要飛往青島。(2)當(dāng)主語一樣時,省略后一句的主語和謂語,改為but連接,有兩者對比的意思。Shewantstobuynotaskirt,butashirt.她不想買裙子,而是想買襯衣?!揪涫酵卣埂?021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-Ⅰ.課文語法填空ThestylesinWesternarthavechangedmanytimesoverhistory.Art
1
(influence)bythewayoflifeandbeliefs.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswastorepresent
2
(religion)themes.IntheRenaissance,peoplefocusedmoreonhumansand
3
(little)onreligion.Artistsbegantoadoptamore
4
(humanist)attitudetowardslife.Masacciousedperspectiveinhispaintings.Anotherinnovation
5
(be)theuseofoilpaints,andsomeofthebestoil
6
(paint)looklikephotographs.Inthelate19thcentury,paintingswerenolongerneededtopreserve
7
peopleandtheworldlookedlike.Ⅰ.課文語法填空Hence,paintershadtofindanewwayoflookingattheirart.SoImpressionismcame
8
beinginFrance.Theirpaintingswerenot
9
(detail)asthoseofearlierpainters.ModernpainterssuchasPicassotriedtoanalysetheshapeswhichexistedintheworldbutinanewway.Othersgavetheirpaintingsarealisticbutdream-likequality.Stillothersturnedtoabstractart.Instead
10
showingreality,theyaskthequestion,“Whatisart?”
答案
1.wasinfluenced
2.religious
3.less4.humanistic
5.was
6.paintings
7.what
8.into9.detailed
10.ofHence,paintershadtofindanⅡ.概要寫作根據(jù)課本P2-P3內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
參考范文StylesofWesternartvaryagreatdealovertime.(要點1)Atthe5thcentury,intheMiddleAges,paintingswerefullofreligioussymbols.(要點2)Withtimegoingon,theRenaissancetookplace,duringwhichperiodpaintersbegantoadoptamorehumanisticattitudetowardslife.(要點3)ThenImpressionismemergedinthelate19thcenturyandpaintersfocusedonnatureanddailylife.(要點4)ModernArtbeganintheearly20thcentury,andpaintersbegantopainttheworldinanewway.(要點5)Ⅱ.概要寫作參考范文UNIT1ARTUNIT1ART素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航
主題語境——人與社會
藝術(shù)
素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航主題語境——人與社會藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造并不是與生俱來的品質(zhì),成功不會一蹴而就。它需要努力,需要汗水,需要堅持,需要把握,甚至需要去創(chuàng)造機(jī)遇……只有付出才有回報,只有拼搏才會成功!畢加索“三十年到三十秒”的故事便是對此的完美詮釋。A
Little
Interesting
Story
About
Pablo
PicassoThereisaninterestingstoryabouthowPabloPicasso,thefamousSpanishartist,developedtheabilitytoproducearemarkable①workinjustminutes.創(chuàng)造并不是與生俱來的品質(zhì),成功不會一蹴而就。它需要努力,需要Asthestorygoes,Picassowaswalkingthroughthemarketonedaywhenawomanspotted②him.Shestoppedtheartist,pulledoutapieceofpaperandsaid,“MrPicasso,Iamafanofyourwork.Please,couldyoudoalittledrawingforme?”
Picassosmiledandquicklydrewasmallbutbeautifulpieceofartonthepaper.Then,hehandedthepaperbacktoher,saying,“Thatwillbeonemilliondollars.”“ButMrPicasso,”thewomansaid.“Itonlytookyouthirtysecondstodrawthislittlemasterpiece③.”“Mygoodwoman,”Picassosaid.“Ittookmethirtyyearstodrawthatmasterpieceinthirtyseconds.”Asthestorygoes,PicassowasPicassoisn’ttheonlybrilliantcreativeartistwhoworkedfordecadestomasterhiscraft.Hisjourneyistypicalofmanycreative④geniuses.Evenpeopleofconsiderabletalentrarelyproduceincredible⑤workbeforedecadesofpractice.AstudytrackedtheagesofNobelPrizewinners,greatinventionsandscientists.Theresearchersfoundthatmostgroundbreaking(有突破性的)workpeakedduringthelatethirties—atleastafulldecadeintoanyindividualcareer.Eveninthefieldsofscienceandmaths,creativeprogressoftenrequiresmorethantenyears’work.Picassoisn’ttheonlybrilliaThesefindingsmatchtheworkdonebyprevious⑥r(nóng)esearchersaswell.Forexample,astudyconductedatCarnegieMellonUniversitybyProfessorJohnHayesfoundthatoutof500famousmusicalpieces,nearlyallwerecreatedaftertenyearsofthecomposer’scareer.Inlaterstudies,Hayesfoundsimilarpatternswithpoetsandpainters.Hebeganreferringtothisperiod—hardworkandlittlefame—asthe“tenyearsofsilence”.Whetheryouareacomposerorascientist,creativityisn’taqualityyouarebornwithorwithout.It’ssomethingthatisdiscovered,honed(磨煉)andimprovedthroughyourrealwork.Thesefindingsmatchthework詞海拾貝
①remarkableadj.非凡的;引人注目的②spotvt.發(fā)現(xiàn)③masterpiecen.杰作④creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的⑤incredibleadj.難以置信的⑥previousadj.以前的詞海拾貝①remarkableadj.非凡的;引人注目的典句欣賞Asthestorygoes,Picassowaswalkingthroughthemarketonedaywhenawomanspottedhim.譯文:據(jù)說,有一天畢加索正走過一個市場,這時一個女人認(rèn)出了他。分析:Asthestorygoes是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,主句是“sbbedoingsthwhen...”句式,意為“某人正在做……,這時……”,其中的when是并列連詞,相當(dāng)于justatthistime。典句欣賞探究思辨1.Whatistheresultoftheresearch?2.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?答案
1.Mostgroundbreakingworkpeakedatleastafulldecadeintoanyindividualcareer.2.Successneedsyearsofhardwork,persistenceandalsoopportunities.探究思辨答案1.MostgroundbreakingwSectionA
ReadingandThinkingSectionAReadingandThinkingⅠ.知識體系圖解
重點詞匯
1.two-dimensionaladj.
2.dimensionn.
3.humanityn.
→humanistic
adj.
4.breakthroughn.
5.mythologyn.
6.photographyn.
7.sunrisen.
8.conveyvt.
9.outeradj.
二維的維;規(guī)模;范圍
人性;人道;(統(tǒng)稱)人類
人文主義的
重大進(jìn)展;突破神話;虛幻的想法
照相術(shù);攝影日出表達(dá);傳遞(思想、感情等);傳送外表的;外邊的;外圍的Ⅰ.知識體系圖解重點詞匯1.two-dimensiona10.
adj.準(zhǔn)確的;精確的→
adv.準(zhǔn)確地;精確地;的確如此
11.
adj.現(xiàn)實的;逼真的→
n.逼真;現(xiàn)實主義;務(wù)實作風(fēng)→
n.現(xiàn)實主義畫家(或作家等);現(xiàn)實主義者
12.
adj.發(fā)展水平低的;原始的;遠(yuǎn)古的n.文藝復(fù)興前的藝術(shù)家(或作品)
13.
adj.有很大影響力的;有支配力的
14.
n.名譽(yù);名聲
15.
n貴族成員;出身高貴的人adj.崇高的;宏偉的;高貴的
precise
realisticprecisely
realismrealistprimitive
influential
reputation
noble
10.adj.準(zhǔn)確的;精確的→adv16.
n.地位;級別;行列vt.&
vi.把……分等級;使排成行
17.
vt.購買;采購n.購買;購買的東西
18.
n.委托人;當(dāng)事人;客戶
19.
vt.&
vi.出現(xiàn);浮現(xiàn);暴露
20.
adj.主觀的
21.
adj.隨后的;后來的;之后的
22.
adj.喜愛
rank
purchase
client
emerge
subjectivesubsequent
fond16.n.地位;級別;行列vt.&vi.把…重點短語
1.
尤其;特別
2.
使與眾不同;使突出;使優(yōu)于……
3.
結(jié)果
4.
早在
5.
從……轉(zhuǎn)向
6.befondof
7.nolonger
8.focuson
9.aswell
10.turnto
inparticular
setapartfrom
asaresultasearlyas
shiftfrom...to
喜歡不再集中于也;還轉(zhuǎn)向;向……求助重點短語1.尤其;特別
inpar重點句式
Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.重點句式WhilehispaintingsstillⅡ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)A.閱讀P2-P3課文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全下面的表格。AShortHistoryofWesternPaintingPeriodTimeCharacteristicTheMiddleAgesfromthe5thtothe15thcenturyThemainaimofpainterswastorepresent1.
themes.
The2.
fromthe14thtothe17thcenturyPaintersfocusedmoreonhumanistic3.
tolifethanreligiousthemes.
religious
Renaissance
attitude
Ⅱ.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)AShortHistoryofWesteAShortHistoryofWesternPaintingPeriodTimeCharacteristicImpressionismlate19thto4.
20thcentury
Paintingswereno5.
neededtopreservewhatpeopleandtheworldlookedlikebuttheirpaintingswerenotas6.asthoseofearlierpainters.
7.
Artfromthe20thcenturytotodaySomemodernartis8..Modernpainterstriedtoanalysetheshapeswhichexistedintheworldbutinanewway.early
longer
detailed
Modern
abstractAShortHistoryofWesternPaiB.根據(jù)P2-P3課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.WhatwasthemainthemeofpaintingsintheMiddleAges?A.Thethingsaroundthem.B.Famouspeopleatthetime.C.Thingsrelatedtoreligion.D.Animalspeopleliked.2.Whowasconsideredasamasterofshadowandlight?A.Masaccio. B.Rembrandt.C.Michelangelo. D.LeonardodaVinci.答案
C答案
BB.根據(jù)P2-P3課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。2.Whowas3.WhatdidmanyImpressionistsfocusonintheirpaintings?A.Importanthistoricalevents.B.Storiesfrommythology.C.Natureordailylife.D.Kingsandnobles.答案
C3.WhatdidmanyImpressionists4.WhichofthefollowingpaintingsbelongstoModernArt?答案
D4.Whichofthefollowingpaint重點詞匯1.Thus,artistswerenotinterestedinpaintingrealisticscenes.因此,藝術(shù)家對繪畫現(xiàn)實場景不感興趣?!驹~匯精講】
realisticadj.現(xiàn)實的;逼真的Wehavetoberealisticaboutourchancesofwinning.我們必須實事求是地估計我們獲勝的可能性。Itisnotrealistictoexpectpeopletospendsomuchmoney.期望人們花那么多錢是不現(xiàn)實的。重點詞匯【詞匯拓展】
Herdreamwererealized.她的夢想實現(xiàn)了。Therealityisthatthereisnotenoughmoneytopayforthisproject.實際情況是沒有足夠的錢花在這個項目上?!驹~匯拓展】Herdreamwererealized2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2.In
particular,hispaintingsareset
apart
fromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotionalimpact.特別是,他的繪畫與其他繪畫不同的是真實的面部和深刻的情感影響?!驹~匯精講1】inparticular尤其;特別Oneroadin
particular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.尤其是從拉巴斯通往北邊的一條路被認(rèn)為是世界上最危險的路。Theyoungin
particulararewillingtoacceptthisconceptbecauseathearteverychildwantstogrowintoahappy,healthy,contributingadult.尤其是年輕人樂意接受這個觀念,因為在心底每個孩子都想變成快樂、健康和有貢獻(xiàn)的成年人。2.Inparticular,hispaintings【詞匯拓展1】
Therewasnothingintheletterofparticularimportance.這封信里沒有什么特別重要的事。MrSmithissomewhatparticularabouttheoutermanandalwaysdressesneatly.史密斯先生相當(dāng)注意自己的外貌,總是穿得很整潔。Keepyourofficespacelookinggood,particularlyyourdesk.保持辦公環(huán)境的整潔,尤其是你的桌子?!驹~匯拓展1】Therewasnothingint2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-【詞匯精講2】
setapartfrom使與眾不同;使突出;使優(yōu)于……Hernaturalathleticismsetherapart
fromothertennisplayers.她對體育天生的熱愛使她與其他網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員不同。Knowinghowtothanksomeoneusingthisphrasewillsetyouapart
fromtheEnglishbeginner.懂得如何用這個短語來感謝別人將使你與英語初學(xué)者截然不同!【詞匯精講2】setapartfrom使與眾不同;使突【詞匯拓展2】
【詞匯拓展2】Somedoctorsadvisesetting
asideacertainhoureachdayforworry.一些醫(yī)生建議每天留出一點時間來解決煩心事。Onarrivingatthelab,theyset
aboutdoingtheexperiment.一到實驗室他們便開始做實驗了。Somedoctorsadvisesettingas2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-3.InfluentialpainterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519),Michelangelo(1475-1564),andRaphael(1483-1520)builtuponGiottoandMasaccio’sinnovationstoproducesomeofthegreatestartthatEuropehadeverseen.一些頗具影響力的畫家,例如萊昂納多·達(dá)·芬奇、米開朗基羅和拉斐爾,在喬托和馬薩喬的創(chuàng)新基礎(chǔ)上繼續(xù)發(fā)展,創(chuàng)作出歐洲前所未見的一些最偉大的藝術(shù)作品。3.Influentialpainterssuchas【詞匯精講】
influentialadj.有很大影響力的;有支配力的Hewasoneofthemostinfluentialperformersofmodernjazz.他是現(xiàn)代爵士樂最有影響力的表演者之一。Chaplinwasnotonlyagenius,buthewasamongthemostinfluentialfiguresinfilmhistory.卓別林不僅僅是天才,也是電影史上最有影響力的人物之一?!驹~匯精講】influentialadj.有很大影響力【詞匯拓展】
【詞匯拓展】Webecamethebestfriendsandheinfluencedmedeeply.我們成了最好的朋友,他深深地影響了我。TheearliestsculpturesweremadeundertheinfluenceofGreekart.最早的雕塑作品受到了希臘藝術(shù)的影響。VanGoghhad
a
great
influence
onthedevelopmentofmodernpaintings.凡·高對現(xiàn)代繪畫的發(fā)展有著重大影響。Webecamethebestfriendsand2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-2021英語人教版選擇性必修第三冊課件UNIT-1-Section-A-4.Kings,nobles,andpeopleofhighrankwantedtopurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.國王、貴族和上層人物都想購買他們自己和他們所愛的人的精準(zhǔn)畫像?!驹~匯精講1】
rankn.地位;級別;行列vt.&vi.把……
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