大學(xué)英語翻譯答案

Unit11.背離傳統(tǒng)需要極大的勇氣。(departure,enormous){Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.}2.湯姆過去很靦腆，但這次卻非常勇敢能在大庭廣眾面前上臺表演了。(performance,bold){Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.}3.很多教育家認(rèn)為從小培養(yǎng)孩子的創(chuàng)新精神是很可取的。(creative,desirable){Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.}4.假設(shè)（assume）那幅畫確實(shí)是名作（masterpiece），你覺得值得購買嗎？(worthwhile){Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit'sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?}5.如果這些數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)上是站得住腳的，那它將會幫助我們認(rèn)識正在調(diào)查的問題。(throwlighton,investigate,valid){Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.}Unit21)該公司否認(rèn)其捐款有商業(yè)目的。(deny,commercial){Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.}2)每當(dāng)他生氣的時(shí)候，他說話就有一點(diǎn)結(jié)巴。(stammer){Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.}3)教育是我們家庭最看重的傳統(tǒng)，這就是為什么我父母從不帶我到昂貴的飯店吃飯，卻送我到最好的私立學(xué)校上學(xué)。(cherish){Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.}4)手術(shù)康復(fù)后不久，他失業(yè)了，因此經(jīng)歷了人生的又一個(gè)困難階段。(shortlyafter,gothrough){Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.}5)與我們的富裕鄰居相比，我們的父母就相當(dāng)窮了，但是他們總是努力滿足我們最起碼的需求。(affluent,minimal){Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.}Unit31)科學(xué)家們找到火星上有水的證據(jù)了嗎？(proof){HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?}2)計(jì)劃委員會已經(jīng)將建核電廠的可能地點(diǎn)縮小到了兩個(gè)沿海城鎮(zhèn)。(location,narrowdown){Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.}3)任何一個(gè)有尊嚴(yán)的人都不會一輩子依靠社會救濟(jì)過活。(welfare){Nobodywithasenseofdignitywillliveonwelfareforlife.}4)由十二人組成的陪審團(tuán)（jury）一致表決認(rèn)為瑪麗有罪（guilty）。(consistof,inunison){Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.}5)聽到有人質(zhì)疑他的才能，肖恩覺得受了奇恥大辱。(talent，humiliate){Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.}Unit41）研究表明，笑能夠帶來許多健康上好處。(laughter){Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.}2）互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接速度慢真讓人心煩。(connection,annoy){AslowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.}3）法律規(guī)定，幫助他人自殺是犯罪。(suicide,crime){Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.}4）瑪麗在她的報(bào)告中試圖從一個(gè)完全不同的角度來解釋這些數(shù)據(jù)。(interpret,angle,data){Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.}5）蘇是一個(gè)很有天分的女孩。她那驚人的記憶力使她在同班同學(xué)中顯得格外特出。(ofgreattalent,setapart){Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.}Unit51.是工人和主管人員的創(chuàng)造力和敬業(yè)精神將這個(gè)公司變成了一個(gè)盈利的企業(yè)。(itis...that,dedication){Itisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.}2.食品和醫(yī)藥的價(jià)格在過去三個(gè)月里急劇增長。(soar){Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths.}3.我們打算重新粉刷這幢辦公大樓的上面幾層樓。(upper){Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsoftheofficebuilding.}4.他的成功表明流行與藝術(shù)價(jià)值有時(shí)候是一致的。(coincide){Hissuccessshowsthatpopularityandartisticmeritsometimescoincide.}5.我不愿意看見我所敬愛的祖母躺在醫(yī)院床上痛苦地呻吟。(groan){Idon'twanttoseemybelovedgrandmotherlyinginahospitalbedandgroaningpainfully.}Unit61.他這人話不多，但要說玩電腦那他就太機(jī)靈了，同學(xué)們都不是他的對手。(whenitcomesto){Heisamanoffewwords,butwhenitcomestoplayingcomputergames,heisfartoocleverforhisclassmates.}2.無知的孩子們可能認(rèn)為這些動物很可愛并開始跟他們玩起來。(notknowanybetter){Childrenwhodon'tknowanybettermaythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.}3.沒有辦法獲得貸款，所以，要購買新設(shè)備，我只得咬緊牙關(guān)，賣掉我的混合型動力汽車。(gritone'steeth,hybrid){Thereisnowaytoobtainaloan,sotobuythenewequipment,I'lljusthavetogritmyteethandsellmyhybridcar.}4.如果獵人沒有看到一群象朝他的營地（campsite）走來，他就不會開槍。(aherdof){Thehunterwouldnothavefiredtheshotsifhehadnotseenaherdofelephantscomingtowardshiscampsite.}Unit71.自從新政策生效之后，很多小企業(yè)在這個(gè)城市涌現(xiàn)出來。(springup){Manysmallbusinesseshavesprungupinthecitysincethenewpolicywentintoeffect.}2.聽到這一消息后，她略微一笑，然后便又習(xí)慣性地皺起眉頭。(habitual){Onhearingthenews,shesmiledbriefly,andthenreturnedtoherhabitualfrown.}3.他稍微停頓了一下以加強(qiáng)講話的效果，然后說，“我們可以通過新的渠道進(jìn)入這些市場?！?foreffect,channel){Hepausedforeffect,thensaid:Wecanreach/enterthesemarketsthroughnewchannels.}4.學(xué)校新添的音樂廳可以幫助它培養(yǎng)年輕的音樂人才。(addition,nourish){Theadditionofaconcerthalltotheschoolwillhelpitnourishyoungmusicaltalents.}5.我們必須首先建立一個(gè)主權(quán)國家，否則就無法保護(hù)我們的人身自由。(liberty,establish)Unit81）這是一個(gè)繁榮的小鎮(zhèn)，但是在財(cái)富和充裕之中仍然存在著的貧困。(prosperous,inthemidst,abundance){Thisisaprosperoustown,butthereisstillpovertyinthemidstofwealthandabundance.}2）布朗一家遭受了一個(gè)接一個(gè)的不幸，但是他們家的孩子們從來沒有抱怨。(misfortune,complain){TheBrownfamilywasstrickenwithonemisfortuneafteranother,buttheirchildrennevercomplained.}3）這個(gè)博物館的設(shè)計(jì)讓它與周圍的環(huán)境完全和諧。(inharmonywith，surroundings){Themuseumisdesignedinsuchawaythatitstandsinperfectharmonywithitssurroundings.}4）這些