2023學(xué)年新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)阿克蘇地區(qū)庫(kù)車縣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題含答案解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測(cè)試卷卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingtoday.A．WhatgoodB．WhatterribleC．Howterrible2、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar，we____________morethan200books.A．werereading B．havereadC．willread D．read3、—Howlonghaveyou__________thesebooks?—Fornearlytwoweeks.I’llreturnthemtothelibrarythisafternoon.A．kept B．borrowed C．lent D．bought4、Animalsasourgoodfriendsbecausetheyhelpusalot.A．treatB．a(chǎn)retreatedC．treatedD．weretreated5、---Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____________inbreaks.-----Maybethey’retoosleepy.A．bright B．shiny C．closed D．open6、----Davidasked______inChina.-----Ofcoursenot.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A．whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB．WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC．WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD．Whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher7、Theearthistheonlyplanet__________providesuswitheverythingweneed.It’sourdutytoprotectit.A．whoB．whatC．that8、The____________ofprintinghelpedtospreadtheknowledge.A．result B．experience C．invention D．reason9、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.A．or B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)nd10、—Whensomestudentsthrowrubbishinourclassroom,Ifeel____.—____.Itmakesmewanttotellthemtocleanuptheclassroom.A．a(chǎn)ngry;SodoI B．uncomfortable;NeitherIdoC．a(chǎn)nrily;SoIdo D．comfortable;NeitherdoIⅡ.完形填空11、MrBrownlivedinasmalltown.Onedayhe1alongjourney.Itwasverylatewhenhewasgoinghome.2hefoundthatamanwas3behindhim.Mr.Brownwentfaster,andthemanwalkedfaster.4Mr.Brownwalkedslowly,themanslowly5.Theywerecomingnearagarden.QuicklyMr.Brownran6it.Hetriedtogetawayfromthemaninthisway,7hefailed.Hewasveryafraid.Herushedandthemanrushedafterhim.FinallyMr.Brown8.“Excuseme,”hesaid,“whatdoyouwanttodo?”“Imeannoharm,sir.Ihaveto9abagtoMrs.KingandIaskedthemanatthestation.Hetoldme,‘Gorightafterthatman.He10inthehousejustnexttoMrs.King’s.’SoIhavetofollowyou.”1．A．missedB．returnedC．rodeD．had2．A．SuddenlyB．QuietlyC．BadlyD．Fortunately3．A．flyingB．guidingC．walkingD．gathering4．A．WhatB．WhenC．WhereD．How5．A．neitherB．eitherC．stillD．too6．A．intoB．onC．ofD．a(chǎn)t7．A．a(chǎn)ndB．butC．orD．for8．A．reviewedB．mindedC．dreamedD．stopped9．A．borrowB．lendC．giveD．bring10．A．livesB．copiesC．cooksD．paintsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1．.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2．(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3．itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4．,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5．(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6．a(chǎn)ndheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7．(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8．(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9．(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10．(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Weallhaveourfavoriteteachers—thosewhoseemtrulyinterested.Butwhataboutteacherswedon’tknowaswellorevendon’tlikemuch?Youcandolotsofthingstogetagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher.First,trytobeagoodstudent:gotoclassontime,finishallhomeworkontime,beactiveintheclassandaskquestionsoften.Second,showaninterestinthesubjectthattheteacherteaches.Obviously(顯然地),yourteachersarereallyinterestedintheirsubjects.Showingtheteacherthatyoucare—evenifyou’renotgoodatmathorFrench—sendsthemessagethatyouareadedicatedstudents.Thentheteachermaypaymoreattentiontoyou.Third,youcanalsooftenhaveatalkwithyourteacherwhenheisfree.Usethistimetogetextrahelp,askquestions,talkaboutthesubject,ortalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatone-on-onecommunicationforyourteacherisabitmorerelaxedthanlecturing(講課)infrontofthewholeclass.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案：1．Whichofthefollowingismentionedaboutagoodstudent?A．GoingtoschoolearlyB．ListeningtotheteacherC．Beingactiveintheclass2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutagoodstudent?A．GoingtoclassontimeB．FinishingallhomeworkontimeC．Givingagifttotheteacher3．Theteacherwillthinkyouareadedicatedstudentifyou.A．havetheclasseverydayB．showaninterestinthesubjectC．a(chǎn)sktheteacherforhelp4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one-on-one”mean?A．一個(gè)接一個(gè) B．一對(duì)一的 C．手拉手的5．Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A．howtobeagoodstudentB．howtoshowaninterestinthesubjectC．howtodevelopgoodteacher-studentrelationships.B14、Onceaboywenttoapalacetoaskawisemanwhatthesecretofhappinessis.Aftertalkingwiththeboy,thewisemanaskedtheboytolookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.“And,Iwanttoaskyoutodosomething,”saidthewiseman.“Asyoulookaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutmakingtheoilspill(溢出).”Theboybeganwalkingupanddownthestairsofthepalace,andhekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.Aftertwohours,hereturned.“Well,”askedthewiseman,“whatdidyouseeinmypalace?”Theboysaidthathehadseennothing.“Thengobackandenjoymywonderfulworld,”saidthewiseman.Theboypickedupthespoonandbegantolookaroundthepalaceagain.Thistime,hesawmanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.Whenhereturned,thewisemanasked,“butwherearethedropsofoilIgiveyou?”Theboysawthattheoilwasgone.“ThereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidthewiseman.“Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡（填在答題卷）的相應(yīng)位置上。1．Theboyvisitedthewisemanfor_______________.A．helpingthewisemancarrytheoilB．becomingfamousC．gettingthesecretofhappinessD．goingsightseeinginthepalace2．Thestoryhappened_______________.A．inauniversityB．inapalaceC．inarestaurantD．inaboy’shome3．Whydidtheboyseenothingforthefirsttimetolookaroundthewiseman’spalace?A．Becausehekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.B．Becausehewasblind.C．Becausetherewasnothinginit.D．Becausetheoilwasgone.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thewisemanlivedinthebeautifulpalace.B．Thereweremanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.C．Itwasdifficultfortheboytocarrythespoonwithhimwithoutmakingtheoilspill.D．Theboywasinvitedtoseeawiseman.5．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_______________.A．theboydidn'tgetthesecretofthehappinessatallB．thewisemantoldtheboywhatwasthehappiness,butnotdirectlyC．thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldD．thewisemansaidnothingC15、Mr.andMrs.Brownweregoingabroadfortheirholiday.TheyhadalovelydogcalledBlackie,buttheycouldnottakeitabroadwiththem,sotheyhadtolookforagoodplacetoleaveitwhiletheywereaway,andatlasttheyfoundaplacewhichlookedafterdogsverywellwhiletheirownerswereaway.TheyleftBlackietherejustbeforetheystartedfortheirholiday.Attheendoftheirholiday,theycamebacktoSydneyverylateatnight,andastheythoughtthattheplacewhereBlackiewasstayingmightbeclosedatthatlatehour,theydecidedtowaituntilthenextmorning.SothenextmorningMr.BrowngotintohiscaranddroveoffhappilytomeetBlackie.Whenhegothomewiththedog,hesaidtohiswife,“Doyouknow,dear,Idon’tthinkBlackieenjoyedhisstayatthatplaceverymuch.Hebarked(吠，叫)allthewayhomeinthecarasifhewantedtotellmesomething.”Mrs.Brownlookedatthedogcarefullyandthenanswered,“Youarequiteright,dear.Hewascertainlytryingtotellyousomething.Buthewasn’ttryingtotellyouthathehadn’tenjoyedhisstayatthatplace.Hewasonlytryingtotellyouthatyouwerebringingthewrongdoghome.”1．（小題1）Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldn’ttakeBlackietogoabroadbecause__________.A．theydidn’tlikeitB．itwasn’tallowedtodoC．itdidn’twanttobeabroadD．ithadtolookafterthehouse2．（小題2）Mr.andMrs.Browncameback__________attheendoftheirholiday.A．lateatnightB．earlyinthemorningC．inthedaytimeD．intheafternoon3．（小題3）Mr.andMrs.Brownstayed__________beforetheywenttogetBlackieback.A．a(chǎn)thomeB．inthecarC．outsidethehouseD．intheopenair4．（小題4）Thedogbarkedonthewaybecauseit__________.A．washungryB．wasillC．didn’tenjoyitsstayD．didn’tknowMr.Brown5．（小題5）Thebesttitleforthispassageis___________.A．TheCleverDogBlackieB．IstheDogBlackieC．AHappyTravelingD．ALuckyDogD16、閱讀理解。Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoyments,likeyourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.1．Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause_______.A．theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousB．therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendsC．thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothersD．thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipfromothers2．Accordingtothepassage,honestyis________.A．somethingcountableB．thebaseofafriendshipC．a(chǎn)simportantasmoneyD．moreimportantthananythingelse3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?A．Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.B．Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.C．Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.D．Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.4．Whatdoestheword“them”refertointhethirdparagraph?A．yourideasandfeelings.B．yourhobbiesandinterests.C．yourlunchmoneyandclothes.D．yourclothesandenjoyments.5．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A．HowtoBeaFriendB．HonestyIstheBestHabitC．ThreeImportantPointsinLifeD．AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedE17、Everyonehasexperiencedatwistoffateatsometime.ActorHuGeisnodifferent.Infact,hisstoryismoreamazingthanmost.Huwasonceashyboy,andrarelyspoke.Tohelphimbecomemoresociable,hisparentssenthimtoanarttroupe.Atthattime,Huneverthoughthewouldhaveacareeronstageorinfrontofthecameras.Insteadofgettingconfidenceinacting,Hubecameveryinterestedindirecting.Asthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationapproached,HuchosetostudydirectingattheCentralAcademyofDramainBeijing.Hugotahighmark.Huhadtodecidewhethertobeadirectororanactor.HefollowedhisdreamandpreparedtogotoBeijing.Butwhentheteachertoldhimmanygreatdirectorshadbeenactors,Huhesitated（猶豫）.Hefinallystayedinhishometowntostudyperformingarts.Hewasgivenachancetotaketheleadrole.HuGehasbeenconsideredasLiXiaoyao,acharacterthatpeoplerememberedfromthefantasyseriesbasedonapopularcomputergameofthesametitle.The22-year-oldmanbreathedlifeintomaincharacterLiXiaoyao,andheprovedhimselftobeoneofthemostpromisingstars.Butfewpeople,includingHuhimselfexpectedhimtobeanactor.WhenplayingLiXiaoyaoin2005,hesaidhemadegreatprogresswithhiskungfuinstructor.Husaid,“Surprising,Ifoundpleasureandsatisfaction.”In2006,Huwasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.Afterseveraloperations,ascar(疤痕)stillremainsnearthecornerofhiseye.ThisexperiencehelpsHuunderstandtherolebetter.Hu’sprettyfacewasonlyanadvantageofhissuccess,andthescartroubledhimforalongtime.Butnow,Huhasbecomemoreconfident.“IfImyselfamnottroubledbyit,nooneelsewillcare.Ihavetomovepastit.Otherwise,howcanIcontinuemyactingcareer?”hesaid.Hehaschangedalot.HuplayedtheroleofMingTaiinTheDisguiser《偽裝者》andtheMeiChangsuinNirvanainFire《瑯琊榜》in2015.Thosebroughthimgreatsuccess.1．HuGeusedtobe________,sonooneexpectedhimtobefamousbeforethecameras.A．naughtyB．quietC．generousD．confident2．Aftertheaccident,thebestwordtodescribehisqualityatthattimeis___.A．hurtB．confidentC．thoughtfulD．brave3．Whatmadehimpopularamongfans?A．a(chǎn)ppearanceandactingB．experienceandappearanceC．wordsandactingD．a(chǎn)ctingandspirit4．Whichsayingcan’tyoulearnfromHuGe’sexperience?A．Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.B．Lifeisnotallroses.C．Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.D．Thereisalwayslightattheendofthetunnel.F18、IntheUK,mostchildrenhavetheirlunchesatschool,butinsomeschools,parentscanchoosewhattheirchildreneat.Thechildrencanhaveaschooldinner-ahot,cookedmeal;ortheycantakeapacked(包裝的)lunchwiththem,whichusuallyincludescoldfoodlikesandwiches.Oftenparentsknowwhattheirchildrenwant.Cath,amotherofthreechildren,toldus,“Mychildrenhavepackedlunchesbecausetheysaytheydon’tliketohaveschooldinners.SoImakethreepackedluncheseverymorning.”However,anothermother,Susan,madeadifferentchoice.Shesaid,“Mydaughtersalwayshaveschooldinners.IthinktheyprobablygethealthierfoodatschoolthanafewsandwichesImakeforthem.”Buthowhealthyareschooldinners?Kaz,afather,thoughtpoorlyofthem.Hesaid,“Fizzy(起泡的)drinkswereofferedandIthinktherewerealotofchips.”JamieOliverspentayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.Hewasworriedabouttheunhealthyfoodwhichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohetriedtocookhealthyfoodsuchasgoodstewsandcurriesforthechildreninstead.SoJamieimprovedtheschooldinners,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocookhealthyfoodinthatschool.Thenheadvisedthegovernmenttoimproveschoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditseemsthatthechangeshavebegun.Anna,apupil,toldus,“Weusedtohaveafastfoodwindowwhereyougotchipsandcoke,buttheystoppedthatthisyear.There’sasaladrestaurant,whichisgood,soit’shealthierthanitwas.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“them”referto?A．Susan’sdaughters.B．Schooldinners.C．Susan’ssons.D．Sandwiches.2．WhatdidJamiethinkwerehealthyfood?A．Stewsandcurries.B．Burgersandpizzas.C．Chipsandfizzydrinks.D．Sandwichesandcoke.3．Whatdothelasttwoparagraphs(段落)show?A．There’sasaladrestaurantineveryschool.B．Saladistheonlyhealthyfoodforstudents.C．Schoolshavebeguntocookhealthierfood.D．Thegovernmentdoesn’tcareaboutschooldinners.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．HealthyFood.B．UnhealthyFood.C．PackedLunches.D．SchoolDinners.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、假如你叫張明，你的外國(guó)朋友John發(fā)來(lái)郵件，請(qǐng)你介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示及要求給他寫一封80—100詞的回信。FestivalsTimeFoodActivitiesMeanings1TheLanternFestivalInJanuaryorFebruaryyuanxiaoWatchlanternshowsanddragondancesPrayforhealthandhappinessforthewholeyear2TheMid-AutumnFestivalInthemiddleofautumnmooncakesWatchthemoon;TellthestoryofChang’eCelebrateharvest;gettogetherwiththefamily3……………參考詞匯：prayfor祈求；harvest豐收要求：1.描述節(jié)日1和節(jié)日2，并自主選擇節(jié)日3進(jìn)行介紹，包括節(jié)日名稱、時(shí)間、美食、活動(dòng)方式及意義等；2.語(yǔ)言通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書(shū)寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；4.文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。FromZhangMingToJohnSubjectAnintroductionofChinesefestivalsDearJohn,Gladtoreceiveyouemail.YouaskedmeaboutfestivalsinChina.Letmeintroducesomeimportantonestoyou.Firstofall,IwanttointroducetheLanternFestival.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.____________________________________________________________________