山西省運(yùn)城鹽湖區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2023年中考三模英語(yǔ)試題含答案解析

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mybrother_______theguitarverywell,buthehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.A．willplayB．haveplayedC．playedD．plays2、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan3、Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyou___hand?Thanksverymuch,__Icanmanage.A．the,and B．a(chǎn)n,or C．a(chǎn),so D．a(chǎn),but4、—Isit________todosomeshoppinginthatsupermarket?—Yes.Ipassbyitonmywayhomefromwork.A．cheapB．convenientC．crowdedD．expensive5、Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis_______than_______inyours.A．bigger,thatB．more,thoseC．smaller,theonesD．larger,it6、Inordernottobelateforthemeeting,let’s_____early.A．setoff B．takeoff C．turnoff D．runoff7、Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookshophere.Iknow_________onmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A．thisB．oneC．.ItD．that8、Inourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.A．thirdfifths;is B．thirdfifth;are C．threefifth;is D．threefifths;are9、—Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?—_______,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A．I’dliketo B．Ofcoursenot C．No,Icouldn’t10、Theycheereduson__________andwefeltmoreconfidenttowinthegame.A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．loudly C．suddenly D．slowlyⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.Onedaysheasksherparents,“1doyoucallmeApril”“Becauseyouwereborn2April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat,Shelikesher3Aprillikesthe4,too,becauseherparents5haveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.Allherfriendscomeandhaveagreattimeattheparty.Lastweek,Aprilgotalittle6.Everyonecametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedaboutnamesforthe7baby.April8knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughtit’s9forhertogiveanametothebaby."HewasborninFebruary,10weshouldcallhimFebruary,"shethought.1．A．How B．Why C．What D．Which2．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．from3．A．family B．clothes C．gift D．name4．A．day B．week C．month D．year5．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．seldom D．never6．A．friend B．cousin C．brother D．sister7．A．new B．lucky C．special D．important8．A．can’t B．didn’t C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t9．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．interesting10．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．soⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1．(be)adetective(偵探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2．(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3．(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4．(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5．(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6．(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7．see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8．(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ComeAndJoinUs!WewarmlywelcomeyoutotheShineSportsCentre!AlltheyoungpeopleinthiscitycanbecomemembersoftheShineSportsCentreandeachmembershouldpay$10everyyear.Tobeamemberofusandgetyourmembershipcard(會(huì)員卡)，youneedtocometousbetween2pirnand6pm,MondaytoThursday.Ihavetotellyouthatwedon'tacceptnewmembersonFri-day.Now,therearethreethingsthatyoumustremembertobringwithyouwhenyoucomeforamembershipcard.TheyareyourIDcard,arecentpassport-sizedphotoofyourselfandthemoney.Wecan'tgiveyouthecardunlessyoubringallthree.Onceyouhavegotyourmembershipcard,youneedtobfingitwithyouwhen-everyoucometobookoruseanyShineSportsCentrefacilities(設(shè)備).Bookingoverthephoneisnotallowed,soyouhavetocomeherewithyourcardwhenyouwanttobook.ThereisonemorethingIhavetotellyou.Ouropeninghoursisfrom9amto10pmonweekdaysandfrom10amto6pmonweekends.WehopethateverymembercanhaveagreattimeintheShineSportsCentre.1．YoucanusethefacilitiesintheShineSportsCentreat____A．9amonSunday B．5pmonWednesdayC．7amonThursday D．'9amonSaturday2．Youandyourclassmatehavetospend___onthemembershipcardfortwoyears.A．$.10 B．$20 C．$30 D．$403．Whatdoestheunderlined(畫(huà)線的)word"book"meaninChinese?A．書(shū) B．賬冊(cè) C．預(yù)定 D．記錄4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．AllpeoplehavethechancetobemembersoftheCentre.B．Youcangetthemembershipcardat6o'clockinthemorning.C．Youcan'tbookthefacilitiesoverthetelephone.5．Whoistheadvertisementwrittenfor?A．Youngpeople. B．Oldpeople.C．Couples. D．Littlekids.B14、IamTaraSubra.Ilovemysmartphone.Buteverywhereyoulook,peoplearegluedtotheirscreens.Andweareallmissingoutonchancestonoticeandenjoytheworldaroundus.Thissmartphoneaddiction(成癮)isseriouslyaffectingourabilitytofocus.Ican’tevenwatchamoviewithoutcheckingmyphone,whichmeansnothingeverreceivesmyfullattention.That’sscary,especiallyinaschool.I’mafraiditchangesmyworkandhowwellIlearn.MynameisAlexHager.Smarphonesencourageustothinkmoreandgiveusalotofinformation.Sayyou’rewithyourfriendsandtheyarediscussingacertaineventyouknownothingabout.Youcanuseyourphonetolearnaboutit,andthensharethatconversation.Smarphonesarealsoawaytofindpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsandgoals.Forexample,IlovemakingYouTubevideos,butnobodyatmyschooldoes.SomyphoneallowsmetoconnectwithotherYouTubesandlearnfromthem.That’swhyIwantyoutopickupyourphone,searchforapersonwho’stalkingaboutsomethingyoulove,andstartaconversation.Yourworldwillgetbigger-straightfromyourpalm(手掌)ofyourhand.1．Whycan’tTaraSubrawatchamoviewithoutcheckingherphone?A．Becauseshedoesn’twatchmovies.B．Becauseshehassmartphoneaddiction.C．Becauseshelikesappreciatingtheworldaroundus.D．Becausesheisafraidofdinghomework.2．WhatdoesSubramainlytellus?A．Sheloveshersmartphoneverymuch.B．Smartphoneaddictionaffectstheabilitytofocus.C．Shewatchesamoviewithoutfullattention.D．Smartphoneaddictionaffectsherhomework.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTAlexHager’sidea?A．Smartphonehelpusgetlotsofinformation.B．Smarphoneshelpfindpeoplewiththesameinterestsandgoals.C．Smarphonesaffectthequalityofpeople’swork.D．Smarphonescanmakeourworldgetbigger.4．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Maybedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.B．Studentscan’tusesmarphonesintheschool.C．Peoplecan’tusesmarphoneswhenwatchingamovie.D．TaraSubralovesmakingYouTubevideos.C15、Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadlovedabeautifulsportscar,andknowinghisfathercouldwellaffordit,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.AsGraduationDaycame,theyoungmanwaitedforthegoodnewsofthecar.Finally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisstudy.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.Curiousanddisappointed,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-bound(用皮包裝的)Bible《圣經(jīng)》,withtheyoungman’snameonitscover.Angrily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfatherandsaid,”WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?”Hethenrushedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Butherealizedhisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.Beforehecouldsetoff,hereceivedatelegram(電報(bào))tellinghimhisfatherhadpassedaway.Heneededtocomehomeimmediatelyanddealwiththings.Whilesearchingforhisfather’spapers,hefoundthatnewBible.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.Ashewasreading,acarkeydroppedfromthebackoftheBible,Ithadanotewiththesalesman’sname,thesamemanwhohadthesportscarhehadhoped.Onthenotewasthedateofhisgraduation,andthewords:“PAIDINFULL.”1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthattheyoungmanwantedto_______.A．a(chǎn)ffordthesportscarhimselfB．makemoneytobuyasportscarforhisfatherC．a(chǎn)skhisfathertobuyasportscarforhimD．gotocollege2．Theyoungmanlefthomebecause_______.A．hisfathergavehimnothingonhisdayofthegraduation.B．hethoughthisfatherdidn’tmeethisneed.C．hearguedwithhisfatherD．hisfatheraskedhimtoreadtheBible.3．Fromthetelegram,theyoungmanwastoldthat_______.A．hisfatherwouldgivehispossessionstohissonB．hisfatherwouldsetofftoseehimC．hisfatherhaddiedD．a(chǎn)llthethingwentverywell4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theyoungmanwasangrybecausehedidn’tgetthesalesman’sautograph.B．Hewantedtomakeenoughmoneytoaffortthesportscarhimself.C．Hisfatherphonedhimtoaskhimtogohome.D．Hisfatheractuallyboughthimthesportscaronhisgraduationday,whilehedidn’tknow.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AYoungManandHisFatherB．PaidinFullC．TheMissingHappinessD．ASportsCarD16、Ifyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,whatwouldyoudo?Youwouldgotoashopandbuyanewone.Whatifyoucouldsimplyprintoutareal,workingpenwithyour3-Dprinterwithoutleavingyourroom?Tenyearsagopeoplecouldonlysee3-Dprintinginsciencefictionmovies.Butnow3-Dprintingishereandit'sbringingbigchanges.Unlikenormalprintingthatcanonlycopya2-Dpicturewithink.3-Dprintingcanbuildalmostanythingmadefrommaterial.Theprinterlayers(分層)thematerialindifferentshapestocreatetheobjectyouwanttobecopied.The3-Dprinterhasbeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecups,carsandevenanairplanewithit.Doctorshavebeenusing3-Dprintersforseveralyears.People'snervoussystems(系統(tǒng))havebeenprintedoutin3-Dforminmedicalresearch.Somebodypartshavebeenprintedandusedinhospital.Severalmonthsago,doctorsuseda3-Dprintertorebuildthefaceofapersonwhohadabadaccident.Inthefuture,itisexpectedthattheprinterwillmakehumanorgans(器官)tosavemorelives.Howevertherearedrawbackstotheprinter.Atthemoment,printingcanbequiteslowandit'sstillratherexpensive.Theaverage(平均的)priceofahouseholdprinterisaround$1,700,notincludingthecostofthematerials.Butasthetechnologydevelops,itshouldn'tbelongbeforedisadvantagesareimproved.Onlytimewilltellwherethisnewtechnologywilltakeus.1．Wherecouldpeoplesee3-Dprintingtenyearsago?A．Inlargehighschool.B．Insciencefictionmovies.C．Indigitalcamerashop.D．Inhospital.2．Whatcan’tPeoplemakewitha3-Dprintersofar?A．Anairplane.B．Acup.C．Thefaceofaperson.D．Humanorgans.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drawbacks"mean?A．不足B．趨勢(shì)C．優(yōu)點(diǎn)D．影響4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thenormalprintercanbuild3-Dobjectsyouwant.B．Nonervoussystemsareprintedoutin3-Dform.C．The3-Dprintingcanbecheaperandfasterinthefuture.D．Therewillbenodrawbackstothe3-Dprintinginthefuture.5．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Theadvantagesof3-DprintingB．TheDisadvantagesof3-DPrintingC．TheChangesBroughtby3-DPrintingD．heRapidDevelopmentofScienceE17、TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can’trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghisstandardhit“ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.“Inevergettiredofsingingit,”hesaid.“Ilikeittoomuch.It’sagreatcityandit’sagoodsong.”BennettistorecordaTVspecialwithAmericansingerLenaHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled“ListenEasy”willbepublishedinJune.“Ilikeithere,”headdedquietlyoverwhiskey.“Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.”HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.Attheendoftheyear,Tonyistostarinamusicalfilmwhichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled“TwoBits”,aninformalexpressionfor50cents.It’saboutanItalianimmigrant(移民)whogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.“Inmanywaysit’sveryclosetomylifethewaythestoryhasbeenwritten,”saidBennett.“Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healwayswantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess.”ThefilmistobemadebyItaly’stopdirectorVittoriaDeSica.1．Theunderlinedphrase“standardhit”mostnearlymeans.A．Bennett’sfavoritesongbutit’snotverypopularB．a(chǎn)songthatisalwayspopularC．a(chǎn)songwhichmakeshimstandardD．a(chǎn)songwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience2．WhatwashedoingwhenTonyBennettwasinterviewed?A．RecordingaTVshow.B．Makingamusicalfilm.C．Stayingwithhiswife.D．Drinking.3．WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?A．BuyahouseandliveinEngland.B．StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.C．LivepartofeachyearinEngland.D．LeaveAmericaandsettleinEngland.F18、HiSam!SorryIhaven’temailedrecently—I’vebeenrevisingformyexams.IhavefinishedthemnowandIhavegotsometimetorelaxandsomemoneytospendongoingout.Lastweekend,IwenttoseeagreatfilmcalledYesMan.Ifyouhaven’tseenit,youmustgo!JimCarreyplaysthemaincharacterandit’sveryfunny--andalsoquiteencouraging.It’sbasedonabookbyDannyWallacewhichisalsocalledYesMan.Ireadthebookafewmonthsagoandthat’shilarious,too–Ireallylaughedoutloud!Thebookisatruestoryaboutwhathappenstothewriter,Danny.Basically,hefoundthathewasdoingnothingallthetime,justworryingaboutthingsandcomplainingabouthislife.Hewasn’tseeinghisfriendsmuch,sohewaslonelyandbored.Thenoneday,hewasonabusinLondonwhenhesatdownnexttoaman.Themanwasastranger,buttheystartedtalking.Dannytoldhimabouthisboringlifeandthemanjustgavehimthreewords:‘Say“yes”more.’AndforDannythiswasaturningpointinhislife.Thosethreewordsinfluencedeverythinghedid.Atthatmoment,hemadeadecision:‘Iwillsay“yes”toeverything!’Andhewroteabookaboutwhathappenedtohiminthenextyearorso.Threeyearslater,thebookwasmadeintoahitfilm.Thefilmisbasedonthebookalthoughtherearesomedifferences.First,it’ssetintheUSinsteadofEngland.Secondly,themaincharacterisbasedonDanny,buthecalledCarlinthefilm.Andwhat’smore,hedoesn’tmeetamanonabus.Histurningpointcomeswhenhegoestoaself-helpclassandtheyadvisehimtosay“yes”more.Inthefilm,Carlsucceedsinchanginghislifeanddoinglotsofcrazythings:hehasflyinglessons,helearnstospeakKoreanandheridesamotorbikewithnoclotheson!Thestorylineisn’tverystrong.It’squiteweak,Isuppose,butallCarl’sstoriesareveryinteresting—especiallybecauseJimCarreyisaveryfunnyactor.I’mreallyinterestedinthefilmbecausethere’saseriousmessage,too.IbelieveinmakingthemostoflifeandI’vedecidedI’mgoingtobemorepositive.I’vedecidedI’mnotgoingtostayathomesomuch.I’mgoingtodomorethings,seemyfriendsmoreandeverything.Actually,that’swhyI’memailingyou!Itwouldbegreatifwecouldmeetupsoon.Letmeknowwhenyouarefree.Allthebest,Adam1．TheunderlinedwordhilariousinParagraph1mostp