仁愛英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上Unit2topic1

.notreadfortoolong3.notreadfortoolong不要看書太久5.stayinbed臥病在床，躺在床上7.feelterrible感覺難受9.You'dbetter=Youhadbetter你最好...13.nottoobad沒什么大礙15.gotoseeadoctor去看病17.Take...to...把...帶到...19.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶21.lookafter=takecareof照看，照顧23.haveanaccident發(fā)生一次意外/事故25.worryabout擔(dān)心...27.checkover診斷，仔細(xì)檢查29.buy...for...為...買...31.icecream冰淇淋33.takesomecoldpills吃感冒藥Unit2KeepingHealthy

Topic1Youshouldseeadentist.1、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：①使學(xué)生從整體上掌握本單元本話題重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)②使學(xué)生能會(huì)讀課文、會(huì)寫單詞2、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：①重點(diǎn)：should,shouldn't,hadbetter和hadbetternot的用法②難點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表建議（一）3、教學(xué)過(guò)程：①檢查家庭作業(yè)并講解②聽寫單詞一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)haveacold/atoothache/afever/acough/abackache/astomachache/asorethroat/theflu/soreeyes感冒/牙疼/發(fā)燒/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉發(fā)炎/流感/眼疼takearest=havearest休息boiledwater開水6.haveagoodsleep好好睡一覺8.dayandnight日日夜夜notsowell很不好14.muchbetter好多了16.take/havesomemedicine吃藥18.send...to...把...送到...20.liedown躺下22.brushteeth刷牙24.don'tworry別擔(dān)心26.nothingserious沒什么嚴(yán)重，沒什么大礙28.thankyoufor...因...而感謝你30.not...until...直到...才...32.both...and和...都是...34.plentyof許多，大量二、重點(diǎn)句型What'swrongwithyou/him/her?你/他/她怎么了？同義句：What'sthematterwith...?What'sthetroublewith...?Youshouldseeadentist.你應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。這是一種表達(dá)建議的句子。還可以用以下句式：you''dbetter（not）...how/whatabout...whynot/don'tyou...3.I'msorrytohearthat.聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。這是表示同情別人的句子。4.Youlookpale.你看起來(lái)很蒼白。（1）在英語(yǔ)中表示氣色不好，蒼白，不用white,而用pale（2）“l(fā)ook”在這里譯作“看起來(lái)”，作連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞。如：Youlookbeautiful。你看起來(lái)很漂亮。與look用法相同的連系動(dòng)詞還有tast,sound，smell，feel。如：Thesouptastesverydelicious.這湯嘗起來(lái)真香。Yourvoicesoundnice.你的聲音聽起來(lái)很動(dòng)人。Theflowerssmellsweet.這些花聞起來(lái)很香。Thesilkfeelssmooth絲綢摸起來(lái)很光滑。-ShallItakeyoutothehospital?我送你去醫(yī)院吧？-No,thankyou.不用，謝謝。ShallIdo...?需要我做嗎？takesbto...把某人送到某地I'lltakesomemedicineandseehowitgoes.我打算先吃藥看看情況再說(shuō)?！癵oes”在這里指事情的進(jìn)展?！癷t”用來(lái)代指病情。如：Howiseverythinggoing?一切進(jìn)展如何？Everythingisgoingwell.一切進(jìn)展順利。YourX-raysshowit'snothingserious.你的X光照片顯示沒什么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。nothingserious沒什么嚴(yán)重的。nothing，something，anything等不定代詞，被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞位于其后。如：Ihavesomethingimportanttosay.我有一些重要的事情要說(shuō)。Michael'sfriendsboughtsomechocolateforhim.邁克的朋友給他買餓一些巧克力。buysthforsb?雙賓語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用。使用雙賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，在人賓前需要使用介詞，有時(shí)用“to”有時(shí)用“for”，這與動(dòng)詞本身有關(guān)，表示動(dòng)詞的方向，多用“t?！?，表示動(dòng)詞的目的，多用“for”givesthtosb.passsthtosb.bringsthtosb.takesthtosb.cooksthforsb.buysthfortosbbutIcouldn'treadthemuntiltoday.但是直到今天我才讀了它們。not...until直到...才until在肯定句動(dòng)詞一般用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，在否定句中動(dòng)詞一般為短暫性動(dòng)詞。如Hewillwaitforhisfatheruntilteno'clock.他將等他父親一直到10點(diǎn)鐘。Hewon'tleaveuntilhisfathercomes.他直到他父親回來(lái)才離開。三、語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)1、hadbetter的形式和用法1）固定短語(yǔ)hadbetter具有情態(tài)意義，也可以看作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。譯為“最好”，它只有一種形式，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后常跟動(dòng)詞原形，是給人提出建議的一種方式。如：Youhadbettergotoseethedoctor你最好去看醫(yī)生。You'dbettereatalotoffruitanddrinkplentyofwater.你最好多吃水果，多喝水。2）Hadbetter的否定結(jié)構(gòu)為hadbetternot。如：You'dbetternoteathotfood你最好別吃辛辣的食物。You'dbetternotworktoday.你今天最好別工作。2、shall的用法1）作助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，英式英語(yǔ)中表示將來(lái)，可與第一人稱連用，但在口語(yǔ)中所有人稱都用will。如：thistimenextweekIshall/willbeinNewYork.下周這個(gè)時(shí)候我就在紐約了。拄：美語(yǔ)則不管什么人稱，一律用will。2）作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)表征詢意見，用于第一人稱的疑問(wèn)句中。如：ShallItakeyoutothehospital?要不要我?guī)闳メt(yī)院？Whatshallwedothisweekend?這個(gè)周末我們要作什么呢？Unit2Topic1練習(xí)題.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.—What'sthematterwithyou,Jim?A.I'mfine.Thanks.B.I'mgoodatEnglish.C.Ihavegottenatoothache.D.I'mhavingarest.()2.Youeattoomanycandies.It'sbadforyourteeth.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.shouldn't()3.Ifyouhaveaheadache,youliedownforagoodrest.A.shouldn'tB.hadbetternotC.hadbetterD.mustn't()4.—Ihadabackache.Ican'tsleep.A.Don'tworry.B.Notsowell.C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Why?()5.—Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough.haveyoubeenlikethis?—Threedays.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany()6.MyhometownisinthesouthofChina.Thereisraininspring.manyB.lotofC.alotD.plentyof()7.—I'mafraidyouhaveacold.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.No,Ihavenotime.B.That'sagoodidea.C.It'sverykindofyou.D.I'msorrytohearthat.()8.Youlookpale.haveagoodrest?A.Whydon'tyouB.WhyareyouC.WhataboutD.Whyyoudon't()9.Youshouldnoteatmeat.Itcanmakeyoufatter.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()10.Youshouldtakeontime,eachtime,andtwotimesaday.A.themedicines;threepillsB.themedicine;threepillsC.themedicine;threepillD.themedicines;threepillII.完形填空。BenwokeuponMondaymorning.Hefelt16.HealwaysfeltsickonMondaymornings.Hehadtogotoschoolforawholeweek.Itwassodifficultforhimtogobacktoschool.He17inbedandwonderedwhatexcusehecouldmakethistime.Helookedathisbody,butcouldn'tfind18_wrong.Alittleheadache?No.Hehadusedthatexcusemanytimes.Thenherealizedthatoneofhisteethwasloose(松動(dòng)).Good!Hewasjustgoingtostartgroaning(呻吟)whenhethoughtthatAuntPollywouldpullthetoothout.Thatwouldhurt!Helooked19somethingelse.Suddenlyherememberedthedoctorhadsaidsomethingaboutacertainproblemwithtoes.Hepulledhisrightfootoutandlookedatit.20ofthetoeswasreallyhurting,andBenbegantogroan.“What's21withyou?"AuntPollyasked.“Mytoehurts."Theoldladyfellintoachair,smilingalittle.“Ben,youfrightenedme.Nowshutupatonceandgetoutof22."Benfeltlikeathiefbeingcaught.“Well,itseemedallright.Ithurtsomuch23Iforgotmytooth."“Tooth,eh?What'swrongwithyourtooth?"“Oneofthemislooseandithurts24."“Noproblem,‘a(chǎn)nsweredAuntPolly'Icanpulitout."“Please,Aunt!Don'tpullitout.Ithas25hurtingnow.Please!"“Noway!Well,you'dbettergotoschooloryou'llhaveyourtoothout."()B.tiredC.sickD.hungry()B.layC.liedD.lying()B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()B.forC.afterD.like()B.TwoC.SomeD.Many()B.troubleC.problemD.wrong

()B.chairC.bedD.kitchen()B.whichC.thatD.until()B.badlyC.worseD.terrible()B.forgottenC.enjoyedD.begunIII.閱讀理解。（A）Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagehadabadpaininthechest.Thisneverseemedtogetanybetter.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldgotoseeadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasamiserly(小氣)person,hethoughthewouldfindouthowmuchhewouldhavetopaythedoctor.Hewastoldthatasickpersonhadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforalongtime,andthenhedecidedtogotothedoctorinthetown.Ashecameintothedoctor'sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain.”Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.Heaskedhimafewquestions,checkedhischestandthentookthepoundwhichthefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thenthedoctorsaidwithasmile,“Well,sir,there'snothingnew.PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.”()26.Whydidthefarmerdecidetogotoseeadoctorinthetown?A.Becausethedoctorinthevillagehadbeenunabletosavehim.Becausehehadafever.Becausehesufferedfromapaininthehead.Becausethepaindidn'tseemtogetbetter.()27.Howmanypoundsdidasickpersonhavetopaythedoctorinthetownfortwovisits?C.One.D.Two.C.Atthedoctor's.D.Inthecity.C.One.D.Two.C.Atthedoctor's.D.Inthecity.C.Smile.D.Apound.B.togoontakingthesamemedicineD.togivehimsomemorepounds(B)()28.Wheredidthedoctorcheckthefarmer?A.Inthevillage.B.Onthefarm.()29.Whatdidthefarmergivethedoctor?A.Somemedicine.B.Nothing.()30.Thedoctoraskedthefarmer.A.somethingnewabouthisillnessC.tocomeagainOnedayadentistwasstartinghismorningwork.Suddenlyamanranin.Hisfacewasredandhecouldonlysay“Quick!Quick!”Thedentistthoughthemustbeveryill.Hisassistanthelpedtomakethepoormansitinachair.Thedentistgavethemansomemedicinetomakehimsleep.Then,helookedintotheman'smouthandpulledoutallthebadteeth.Assoonasthemanwokeup,hesaidinalowvoice,“Quick,doctor,quick.”“It'sallrightnow,”thedentisttoldhim.“It'sover.”((((“Youdon'tunderstand,”saidtheman,“Icametotellyouyourhouseisonfire.”)31.Thestorytookplace(((((D.atnightD.richD.wenttosleep