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.notreadfortoolong3.notreadfortoolong不要看書太久5.stayinbed臥病在床,躺在床上7.feelterrible感覺難受9.You'dbetter=Youhadbetter你最好...13.nottoobad沒什么大礙15.gotoseeadoctor去看病17.Take...to...把...帶到...19.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶21.lookafter=takecareof照看,照顧23.haveanaccident發(fā)生一次意外/事故25.worryabout擔心...27.checkover診斷,仔細檢查29.buy...for...為...買...31.icecream冰淇淋33.takesomecoldpills吃感冒藥Unit2KeepingHealthy
Topic1Youshouldseeadentist.1、教學目標:①使學生從整體上掌握本單元本話題重要知識點②使學生能會讀課文、會寫單詞2、教學重難點:①重點:should,shouldn't,hadbetter和hadbetternot的用法②難點:情態(tài)動詞表建議(一)3、教學過程:①檢查家庭作業(yè)并講解②聽寫單詞一、重點短語haveacold/atoothache/afever/acough/abackache/astomachache/asorethroat/theflu/soreeyes感冒/牙疼/發(fā)燒/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉發(fā)炎/流感/眼疼takearest=havearest休息boiledwater開水6.haveagoodsleep好好睡一覺8.dayandnight日日夜夜notsowell很不好14.muchbetter好多了16.take/havesomemedicine吃藥18.send...to...把...送到...20.liedown躺下22.brushteeth刷牙24.don'tworry別擔心26.nothingserious沒什么嚴重,沒什么大礙28.thankyoufor...因...而感謝你30.not...until...直到...才...32.both...and和...都是...34.plentyof許多,大量二、重點句型What'swrongwithyou/him/her?你/他/她怎么了?同義句:What'sthematterwith...?What'sthetroublewith...?Youshouldseeadentist.你應該去看牙醫(yī)。這是一種表達建議的句子。還可以用以下句式:you''dbetter(not)...how/whatabout...whynot/don'tyou...3.I'msorrytohearthat.聽到這個消息我很難過。這是表示同情別人的句子。4.Youlookpale.你看起來很蒼白。(1)在英語中表示氣色不好,蒼白,不用white,而用pale(2)“l(fā)ook”在這里譯作“看起來”,作連系動詞,后接形容詞。如:Youlookbeautiful。你看起來很漂亮。與look用法相同的連系動詞還有tast,sound,smell,feel。如:Thesouptastesverydelicious.這湯嘗起來真香。Yourvoicesoundnice.你的聲音聽起來很動人。Theflowerssmellsweet.這些花聞起來很香。Thesilkfeelssmooth絲綢摸起來很光滑。-ShallItakeyoutothehospital?我送你去醫(yī)院吧?-No,thankyou.不用,謝謝。ShallIdo...?需要我做嗎?takesbto...把某人送到某地I'lltakesomemedicineandseehowitgoes.我打算先吃藥看看情況再說。“goes”在這里指事情的進展?!癷t”用來代指病情。如:Howiseverythinggoing?一切進展如何?Everythingisgoingwell.一切進展順利。YourX-raysshowit'snothingserious.你的X光照片顯示沒什么嚴重的問題。nothingserious沒什么嚴重的。nothing,something,anything等不定代詞,被形容詞修飾時,形容詞位于其后。如:Ihavesomethingimportanttosay.我有一些重要的事情要說。Michael'sfriendsboughtsomechocolateforhim.邁克的朋友給他買餓一些巧克力。buysthforsb?雙賓語的運用。使用雙賓語時,在人賓前需要使用介詞,有時用“to”有時用“for”,這與動詞本身有關,表示動詞的方向,多用“t?!保硎緞釉~的目的,多用“for”givesthtosb.passsthtosb.bringsthtosb.takesthtosb.cooksthforsb.buysthfortosbbutIcouldn'treadthemuntiltoday.但是直到今天我才讀了它們。not...until直到...才until在肯定句動詞一般用延續(xù)性動詞,在否定句中動詞一般為短暫性動詞。如Hewillwaitforhisfatheruntilteno'clock.他將等他父親一直到10點鐘。Hewon'tleaveuntilhisfathercomes.他直到他父親回來才離開。三、語法學習1、hadbetter的形式和用法1)固定短語hadbetter具有情態(tài)意義,也可以看作情態(tài)動詞。譯為“最好”,它只有一種形式,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后常跟動詞原形,是給人提出建議的一種方式。如:Youhadbettergotoseethedoctor你最好去看醫(yī)生。You'dbettereatalotoffruitanddrinkplentyofwater.你最好多吃水果,多喝水。2)Hadbetter的否定結構為hadbetternot。如:You'dbetternoteathotfood你最好別吃辛辣的食物。You'dbetternotworktoday.你今天最好別工作。2、shall的用法1)作助動詞時,英式英語中表示將來,可與第一人稱連用,但在口語中所有人稱都用will。如:thistimenextweekIshall/willbeinNewYork.下周這個時候我就在紐約了。拄:美語則不管什么人稱,一律用will。2)作情態(tài)動詞時表征詢意見,用于第一人稱的疑問句中。如:ShallItakeyoutothehospital?要不要我?guī)闳メt(yī)院?Whatshallwedothisweekend?這個周末我們要作什么呢?Unit2Topic1練習題.單項選擇。()1.—What'sthematterwithyou,Jim?A.I'mfine.Thanks.B.I'mgoodatEnglish.C.Ihavegottenatoothache.D.I'mhavingarest.()2.Youeattoomanycandies.It'sbadforyourteeth.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.shouldn't()3.Ifyouhaveaheadache,youliedownforagoodrest.A.shouldn'tB.hadbetternotC.hadbetterD.mustn't()4.—Ihadabackache.Ican'tsleep.A.Don'tworry.B.Notsowell.C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Why?()5.—Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough.haveyoubeenlikethis?—Threedays.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany()6.MyhometownisinthesouthofChina.Thereisraininspring.manyB.lotofC.alotD.plentyof()7.—I'mafraidyouhaveacold.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.No,Ihavenotime.B.That'sagoodidea.C.It'sverykindofyou.D.I'msorrytohearthat.()8.Youlookpale.haveagoodrest?A.Whydon'tyouB.WhyareyouC.WhataboutD.Whyyoudon't()9.Youshouldnoteatmeat.Itcanmakeyoufatter.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()10.Youshouldtakeontime,eachtime,andtwotimesaday.A.themedicines;threepillsB.themedicine;threepillsC.themedicine;threepillD.themedicines;threepillII.完形填空。BenwokeuponMondaymorning.Hefelt16.HealwaysfeltsickonMondaymornings.Hehadtogotoschoolforawholeweek.Itwassodifficultforhimtogobacktoschool.He17inbedandwonderedwhatexcusehecouldmakethistime.Helookedathisbody,butcouldn'tfind18_wrong.Alittleheadache?No.Hehadusedthatexcusemanytimes.Thenherealizedthatoneofhisteethwasloose(松動).Good!Hewasjustgoingtostartgroaning(呻吟)whenhethoughtthatAuntPollywouldpullthetoothout.Thatwouldhurt!Helooked19somethingelse.Suddenlyherememberedthedoctorhadsaidsomethingaboutacertainproblemwithtoes.Hepulledhisrightfootoutandlookedatit.20ofthetoeswasreallyhurting,andBenbegantogroan.“What's21withyou?"AuntPollyasked.“Mytoehurts."Theoldladyfellintoachair,smilingalittle.“Ben,youfrightenedme.Nowshutupatonceandgetoutof22."Benfeltlikeathiefbeingcaught.“Well,itseemedallright.Ithurtsomuch23Iforgotmytooth."“Tooth,eh?What'swrongwithyourtooth?"“Oneofthemislooseandithurts24."“Noproblem,‘answeredAuntPolly'Icanpulitout."“Please,Aunt!Don'tpullitout.Ithas25hurtingnow.Please!"“Noway!Well,you'dbettergotoschooloryou'llhaveyourtoothout."()B.tiredC.sickD.hungry()B.layC.liedD.lying()B.anythingC.everythingD.nothing()B.forC.afterD.like()B.TwoC.SomeD.Many()B.troubleC.problemD.wrong
()B.chairC.bedD.kitchen()B.whichC.thatD.until()B.badlyC.worseD.terrible()B.forgottenC.enjoyedD.begunIII.閱讀理解。(A)Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagehadabadpaininthechest.Thisneverseemedtogetanybetter.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldgotoseeadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasamiserly(小氣)person,hethoughthewouldfindouthowmuchhewouldhavetopaythedoctor.Hewastoldthatasickpersonhadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforalongtime,andthenhedecidedtogotothedoctorinthetown.Ashecameintothedoctor'sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain.”Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.Heaskedhimafewquestions,checkedhischestandthentookthepoundwhichthefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thenthedoctorsaidwithasmile,“Well,sir,there'snothingnew.PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.”()26.Whydidthefarmerdecidetogotoseeadoctorinthetown?A.Becausethedoctorinthevillagehadbeenunabletosavehim.Becausehehadafever.Becausehesufferedfromapaininthehead.Becausethepaindidn'tseemtogetbetter.()27.Howmanypoundsdidasickpersonhavetopaythedoctorinthetownfortwovisits?C.One.D.Two.C.Atthedoctor's.D.Inthecity.C.One.D.Two.C.Atthedoctor's.D.Inthecity.C.Smile.D.Apound.B.togoontakingthesamemedicineD.togivehimsomemorepounds(B)()28.Wheredidthedoctorcheckthefarmer?A.Inthevillage.B.Onthefarm.()29.Whatdidthefarmergivethedoctor?A.Somemedicine.B.Nothing.()30.Thedoctoraskedthefarmer.A.somethingnewabouthisillnessC.tocomeagainOnedayadentistwasstartinghismorningwork.Suddenlyamanranin.Hisfacewasredandhecouldonlysay“Quick!Quick!”Thedentistthoughthemustbeveryill.Hisassistanthelpedtomakethepoormansitinachair.Thedentistgavethemansomemedicinetomakehimsleep.Then,helookedintotheman'smouthandpulledoutallthebadteeth.Assoonasthemanwokeup,hesaidinalowvoice,“Quick,doctor,quick.”“It'sallrightnow,”thedentisttoldhim.“It'sover.”((((“Youdon'tunderstand,”saidtheman,“Icametotellyouyourhouseisonfire.”)31.Thestorytookplace(((((D.atnightD.richD.wenttosleep
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