6sigma黑帶考試試題

PAGEPAGE176SIGMA黑帶試卷姓名: 單位: 本試卷分為基礎(chǔ)知識題和綜合能力題兩部分，總分為100分。其中基礎(chǔ)知識題為35DMAIC901902510180基礎(chǔ)知識題

第一階段:界定階段(20×1)本階段涉及內(nèi)容:項目界定、管理概述、劣質(zhì)成本、六西格瑪設(shè)計SIGMA誕于 公司GE B.摩羅拉 C.三星 D.2．列個洲家展6SIGMA活動A.韓國 B.本 C.度 D.伊3．6SIGMA質(zhì)關(guān)的:A.顧客意 B.減缺低成本 4．列于6SIGMA概說法誤是:6SIGMA3.46SIGMA66SIGMACP=2,CPK=1.55．KANOA.當(dāng)?shù)牧?B.元量 C.魅質(zhì)量 D.滿質(zhì)6．列容哪個是6SIGMA典的織構(gòu)ChampionB)MBB C)GB D)BB E)CFO7．6SIGMA的方法論是：A.DMAIC B.PDCA C.PSP D.SPCSIGMAA.企業(yè) B.客C.戰(zhàn)略 D.企和客雙贏50025,107,8DPMOA.5% B0.1 C.100000 D.25000A.質(zhì)量水平越高,劣質(zhì)成本越高B.質(zhì)量水平越低,劣質(zhì)成本越低C.合適的質(zhì)量水平劣質(zhì)成本才最低D.質(zhì)量水平與劣質(zhì)成本無關(guān)A.DMAICB.DMADVC.IDDOVD.IDOVA.設(shè)一流程 B.重設(shè)供商理式 C.老程重設(shè)計 D.改流程SIPOCA.1)+2)B.1)+2)+3) C.1)+2)+3)+4) D.1)MATLAB B.SPSS C.EXCELD.MINITAB16.1)流范圍 2)組范圍 3)工場范圍 4)產(chǎn)范A.1)+3)B.2)+3)C.1)+4)D.2)+4)A.流分析 B.因分析 C.項相方析 D.矩分18.SIPOC是文寫,面的釋一不確A.I輸入 B.P產(chǎn)品 C.O輸出 D.C顧19.面于SIPOC作描述一不確A.識別過程角色,知道誰是顧客,誰是供應(yīng)商B.界定項目范圍,顧客需求在有效范圍內(nèi)傳遞C.著眼過程細(xì)節(jié),找出關(guān)鍵的結(jié)果（Y）D.著眼全過程,對過程進(jìn)行整體分析20.下面關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)效益預(yù)算正確的是:第二階段:測量階段(20×1):MINITBMS21．隨量XN（，4則P(0X2)為： a．1-2（0.5） b．2(0.5)-1c．2u0.5-1 d．1-2u0.5從某燈泡廠生產(chǎn)的燈泡中隨機(jī)抽取100個樣品組成一個樣本，測得其平均壽命為2000小，準(zhǔn)為20小時則樣均的準(zhǔn)差為。a．20小時 b．10小時c．2時 d．200時92MINITABMaximumMaximum215.0095.00 125.00 145.00 156.502.48 23.740 145.1592Q3Q1 MedianN N* Mean SEMean StDev MinimumVariableWeightVariableWeightDescriptveSttistis:Weight[案例][案例]某廠對某工序的外觀檢驗測量系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行分析，選擇了3位現(xiàn)場檢驗人員30個零件進(jìn)行測量系統(tǒng)分析，分析結(jié)果如下：WithinAppraiserAppraiser#Inspected#MatchedPercent(%) 95.0%CI#Inspected#MatchedPercent(%)95.0%CI30 24 80.0(61.4, 92.3)#Matched:Allappraisers'assessmentsagreewitheachother.AllApprisersvsStnard#Inspected#MatchedPercent(%) 95.0%30 18 60.0(47.7, A302893.3(77.9,99.2)B302893.3(77.9,99.2)C302170.0(59.4,81.4)EachAppaiservsStnardAppraiser#Inspected#MatchedPercent(%) 95.0%CIA302480.0(61.4,92.3)B302480.0(61.4,92.3)C302170.0(59.4,81.4)BetweenppraiersAssessmentAgreementA 80% B 60% C 61.4% D 77.9%A 不足 B A足 C滿足 D C足SourceVariance(ofVariance)TotalGageR&R44.545760.94Repeatability38.878053.19Reproducibility5.66767.75Part-to-Part28.552439.06TotalVariation73.0981100.00StdDevStudyVar%StudyVarSource(SD)(5.15*SD)(%SV)TotalGageR&R6.6742534.372478.06Repeatability6.2352232.111472.93Reproducibility2.3806812.260527.85Part-to-Part5.3434527.518862.50TotalVariation8.5497444.0312100.00GageR&R(ANOVA)forC3ComponentsofVariationPercentPercent0

%Contribution%StudyVar

Dateofby:Misc:[案例2]某計量測量系統(tǒng)采用Xbar-R方法，計算結(jié)果如下，請回答：[案例2]某計量測量系統(tǒng)采用Xbar-R方法，計算結(jié)果如下，請回答：%Contribution50403020

ByC2GageR&RRepeat ReprodRChartbyC1SampleRange20100SampleSample403020

UCL=22.98R=7.033LCL=0UCL=47.89LCL=21.43

2 123456781111112222222220ByC16050403020C1 1 2 3C1*C2InteractionC150 1Average2Average40 330202 1234567811111112222222025．該測量系統(tǒng)的GRR為：25．該測量系統(tǒng)的GRR為：A．60.94% B.7.75% C.78.06% D.27.85%26.該測量系統(tǒng)是否可行?A.完可行 B.可但要改進(jìn) C完不27.該測量系統(tǒng)首先要改進(jìn)的是:A.測量員 B.量器 C.零件GRR%為:A.60.94% B.53.19% C.78.06% D.72.93%可控數(shù)分結(jié)有效 B.可,數(shù)分結(jié)效果C．不可,據(jù)析論效 D.不控但據(jù)結(jié)論效某產(chǎn)品的關(guān)鍵質(zhì)量特性是長度,工程規(guī)范是656,從現(xiàn)場抽得長度的數(shù)據(jù)經(jīng)檢驗服N(67,22A.(2)+(4)-1B.1+(2)-(4) C.1-(2)-(4) D.1-(2)+(4)MINITAB95%SSummaryforPulse15060708090100n95%ConfidenceIntervalsMeanMedian6870727476Anderson-DarlingNormalityTestA-Squared 0.98P-Value 0.013Mean 72.870StDev 11.009Variance 121.192Skewness 0.397389Kurtosis -0.442443N 92Minimum 48.0001stQuartile 64.000Median 71.0003rdQuartile 80.000Maximum 100.00095%ConfidenceIntervalforMean70.590 75.14995%ConfidenceIntervalforMedia68.000 74.00095%ConfidenceIntervalforStDev9.615 12.878A[9.615 12.878] B[68 74] C[70.59 75.149] D[72.870 121.192]xxxxxxP(X<=xP(X<=xP(X<=xP(X<=xInverseumulaiveDsributionFunctonA.-1.6448 B.-1.28155 C.1.6448 D.1.28155關(guān)于MINITAB軟件的操作,其快捷鍵的情況11234A.1 B.2 C.3 D.432.A.1 B.2 C.3 33.A.1 B.2 C.3 34.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4MINITAB44213A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4A.File B.Data C.Stat 37.A.File B.Data C.Stat 38.A.操者誤差 B.測儀的差 C.零的差 39.現(xiàn)主考的是:A.操者誤差 B.測儀的差 C.零的差 40.列一不測統(tǒng)的價標(biāo)A.公百比 B.過變百比 C.數(shù)分?jǐn)?shù) D.過能指數(shù)N(013N(013.015)。10A.1-t B.2-t C.1-Z D.1-P平均度等0.13 B.平均度等0.136C．均厚大0.13 D.度標(biāo)差等0.1310 0.136000 0.004743 (0.126703,10 0.136000 0.004743 (0.126703,0.145297) 1.26 0.206PZ對該題進(jìn)行MINITAB軟件分析,結(jié)果如下:Testofmu=0.13vsnot=0.13Theassumedstandarddeviation=0.015N Mean SEMean 95%CI生產(chǎn)常 B.產(chǎn)正常 C.法認(rèn)產(chǎn)常某廠某廠產(chǎn)一合線長期來抗強(qiáng)服正態(tài)布總均為1035.6，今用新工從隨取10根進(jìn)試測抗強(qiáng)數(shù)據(jù)130.9 142.0 1035.0 1056.8 1050.0 1035.3 1037.6 1046.0 0.05時，能否認(rèn)為抗拉強(qiáng)度的均值有顯著提高？44。問作此斷采用么法行驗A.1-t B.2-t C.1-Z D.1-PA.抗強(qiáng)均大1035.6 B.抗強(qiáng)均小1035.6C.抗強(qiáng)標(biāo)差于1035.6 B.拉度準(zhǔn)小于46.檢的提件么?A.正態(tài)分布；且隨機(jī)；既可是連續(xù)變量,也可是離散變量B.正態(tài)分布；方差相等；隨機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)C.正態(tài)分布；方差可相等,也可不相等；隨機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)D.是否正態(tài)分布無所謂,但一定要連續(xù)分布2-TA.什時都打 B.什時都打 C.方相時 D.方不48.方是相進(jìn)驗時輸了下果:SexSexPulPulse110090807060502195%BonferroniConfidenceIntervalsforStDevs1614121082P-Value 0.299Levene'sTestTestStatistic 2.13P-Value 0.1481F-TestTestStatistic 0.73TestforEqualVariancesforPulse1SexF-TestF-TestLevene’sTestA.1-t B.2-t C.1-P D.2-PSex21Sex21767472706866646260BoxplotofHeightvsSexHeightC.D.和1234A.散圖 B.莖圖 C.直圖 D.餅52.研指隨間化,采哪1234A.1 B.2 C.3 D.453.A.通過概要流程圖的分析,我們可以知道在哪里收集數(shù)據(jù)B.概要流程圖有助于選擇團(tuán)隊成員,界定項目范圍C.矩陣流程圖告訴我們哪個部門做了哪些事情D.流程圖在DMAIC各階段都可應(yīng)用A.C.D.測量系統(tǒng)原因或分組不當(dāng)A.散圖 B.排圖 C.因圖 D.分法兩以結(jié)和互相繞復(fù)因關(guān)，應(yīng)用么具行析A.關(guān)圖 B.排圖 C.因圖 D.分法FMEAD.失效模式、失效后果、失效原因之間沒有因果關(guān)系59.下列關(guān)于FMEA說法不正確的是A.嚴(yán)重度是對失效后果的評價B.頻度是對失效原因的評價C.探測度描述的是檢測難易程度,分值越高表示難度越低D.RPN是風(fēng)險順序數(shù),是風(fēng)險的綜合評價指標(biāo)A.提原因 B. 找到鍵Y C.提改方案 D.確關(guān)原因第四階段:改進(jìn)階段(20×1)本階段涉及內(nèi)容:回歸分析、方差分析、DOE進(jìn)單子差析時其的個提不同平下 a．各均相等 b．各均值相等c．各差等 d．各差不等某單子驗在中A因有4個平每水做5重試驗62．出A子由（fA） a．fA=1 b．fA=3c．fA=6 d．fA=5a．fT=4 b．fT=9c．fT=19 d．fT=25a．fe=16 b．fe=6303MINITABIndividual95%CIsForMeanBasedonPooledStDevLevel N Mean StDev + + + + + + 48 64 80 96用堿量試驗號6%8%10%1928353.32107.184.853.6389.395.756.0One-wayNOVA:6%,8,10%SourceDFSSMSFPFactor22943.41471.731.220.001Error6282.947.1Total83226.3S=6.866R-Sq=91.23%R-Sq(adj)=88.31%6%396.139.59(*)8%387.836.87(*)10%354.301.48(*)A．是著因子 B．顯性因子C．不判定 D．相關(guān)6%、8%、106%86%8yxyx10xWorksheet:Worksheet1;2004-11-8;shippingcenterefficiency0.200.150.100.0558565452504846444240Scatterplotofyvsx序號x(%)y(km/mm2)10.0340.520.0439.530.0541.040.0741.550.0943.060.1042.070.1245.080.1547.590.1753.0100.2056.0yyX與Y間能在性系 B.XY間可在線關(guān)系C.XY間有關(guān)性 D.X與沒任68.求與的關(guān)數(shù),么可得:Pearsoncorrelationofxandy=0.950P-Value=0.000A.相關(guān)數(shù)=0,以XY關(guān) B.相系數(shù)=0.95,P=0,所X與顯相關(guān)Theregressionequationisy=35.45+92.64xSTheregressionequationisy=35.45+92.64xS=1.85366 R-Sq=90.3% R-Sq(adj)=89.1%AnalysisofVarianceSourceDFSSMSFPRegression1255.412255.41274.330.000Error827.4883.436Total9282.900A.線關(guān)是著的 B 線關(guān)是顯的 C 無判線關(guān)70.求與之的次方程Theregressionequationisy=40.64-30.48x+550.5x**2S=0.969896 R-Sq=97.7%R-Sq(adj)=97.0%AnalysisofVarianceSourceDF MS FPRegression2 138.158 146.870.000Error7 0.941Total9 SequentialAnalysisofVarianceSourceDF SSF PLinear1 255.41274.33 0.000Quadratic1 20.90422.22 0.002A.D.線性和二次關(guān)系都不是顯著的.觀察如下菜單,回答如下問題A.FactorialB.ResponseSurface C.Mixture 72.A.FactorialB.ResponseSurface C.Mixture D.Taguchi 434321GenerGeneralinearModel:結(jié)果vesusA,B,CSourceDFSeqSSAdjSSAdjMSFPA21421.61421.6710.812.230.076B25686.95686.92843.448.930.020C2427.6427.6213.83.680.214Error2116.2116.258.1Total87652.2LeastSquaresMeansfor結(jié)果AMeanSEMean1185.04.4012198.04.4013167.34.401B1161.74.4012218.74.4013170.04.401C1185.04.4012174.34.4013191.04.401在0.1A.BB.A和B C.A、和C D.A和C標(biāo)望的,在0.1下佳水的配:A.A1B1C B.A3B1C2C.A2B2C3D.A2B2CWorksheet:Worksheet1;2004-11-10;shippingcenterefficiency9080Worksheet:Worksheet1;2004-11-10;shippingcenterefficiency90807022020018016012111013001100定子線圈匝數(shù)900220200180160MainEffectsPlotfittedfor結(jié)果充磁量 定位角Meanof結(jié)果NormalProbabilityPlotofStandardizedEffects(responseis結(jié)果,Alpha=.05)51-5.0-2.50.0StandardizedNormalProbabilityPlotofStandardizedEffects(responseis結(jié)果,Alpha=.05)51-5.0-2.50.0StandardizedEffect2.55.0Worksheet:Worksheet3;2004-11-10;shippingcenterefficiencyBCAPercentEffectTypeNotSignificantSignificantFactorNameA 兩種原料配比B 反應(yīng)時間C 反應(yīng)溫度D 真空度A.A B.BC C.D 78.A.提改設(shè).B.選改方案 C.實并證進(jìn)案件 D.控改成79.列一工不出改設(shè)想A.多傳輸 B.SWOT分析 C.類比 D.推假80.擇進(jìn)案用法是A.標(biāo)分析 B.時分析 C.GAP分析 D.TOC分析第五階段:控制階段(10×1)本階段涉及的主要工具:SPC、過程能力某金加工車間對加工的軸承外徑進(jìn)行控制，規(guī)范要求為某金加工車間對加工的軸承外徑進(jìn)行控制，規(guī)范要求為504mm，規(guī)定子組樣本量為5，子組數(shù)為25個，根據(jù)收集的數(shù)據(jù)計算得x50.5mm，S2.5mm