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選修七Unit3

Underthesea

1.課前自測(cè)2.課堂學(xué)案整理ppt詞匯接龍

1._________(adj.意識(shí)到的;知道的)→_________(n.意識(shí))2._________(vt.供給住宿)→_________(n.住所;住宿)3._________(n.養(yǎng)老金;退休金)→_________(n.領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)者)4._________(vi.&vt.映射;反射;思考)→_________(n.映射;反射;思考)5._________(vt.恐嚇)→_________(adj.可怕的;嚇人的)→_________(adj.受驚嚇的)6._________(adj.每年的;按年度計(jì)算的n.年刊;年鑒)→_________(adv.每年;年年)7._________(v.保存;保持;節(jié)省)→_________(adj.保守的;守舊的)→_________(n.保守;保護(hù))課前自測(cè)

Key:1.aware;awareness

2.accommodate;accommodation

3.pension;pensioner

4.reflect;reflection

5.scare;scary;scared

6.annual;annually

7.conserve;conservative;conservation整理ppt詞匯接龍

8._______(adj.深的;深刻的;深切的)→_______(adv.深深地)→_______(v.變深;變低沉)→_______(n.深度)9._______(adj.好吃的;可口的)→_______(v.&n.嘗試;體驗(yàn);味道;品味)→_______(adj.無味道的;格調(diào)不高的)10._______(vt.催促;極力主張;驅(qū)策n.沖動(dòng);強(qiáng)烈愿望)→_______(adj.緊急的;急迫的)→_______〔n.緊急(的事)〕Key:8.deep;deeply;deepen;depth

9.tasty;taste;tasteless

10.urge;urgent;urgency整理ppt詞塊互譯1.整理我的住所sort______myaccommodation2.幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難____________3.與此同時(shí)____________4.害怕被拋棄beterrifiedof____________5.____________

befirmlyheldup6.反思發(fā)生的事情reflect______whathappened7.____________

be/getawareofthepotentialdanger8.被嚇得要死____________9.上下翻轉(zhuǎn);顛倒____________10.____________

inthedistanceKey:1.out

2.help(…)out

3.inthemeantime

4.beingabandoned

5.被穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地舉起6.on

7.意識(shí)到潛在的危險(xiǎn)8.be/feelscaredtodeath

9.upsidedown

10.在遠(yuǎn)處整理ppt句型補(bǔ)全1.Itwasatime______thekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.在那個(gè)時(shí)期,虎鯨,當(dāng)時(shí)被稱作“殺手”,幫助捕鯨者捕殺每年遷徙途中的須鯨。(定語從句)2.Theseawasroughthatdayand________theboat.那天海上波濤洶涌,很難控制船只。(itis+adj.+todo句型)3.________togettheboatbacktoJames,andwhenweapproachedhim,IsawJamesbeingfirmlyheldupinthewaterbyOldTom.我們花了半個(gè)多小時(shí)才把船調(diào)過頭來,回到詹姆斯落水的地方,當(dāng)我們靠近的時(shí)候,我看到老湯姆正在水中穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地托舉著詹姆斯。(it作形式主語)4.________,Ithinkeverycellinmybodywokeup.看到這樣奇特的美景,我全身的每個(gè)細(xì)胞都蘇醒了。(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語)5.Thewaterwasquiteshallowbut________,therewasasteepdroptothesandyoceanfloor.水很淺,但是在珊瑚礁的盡頭,有一個(gè)陡坡,一直下降到滿是沙子的海底。(where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句)Key:1.when

2.itwasdifficulttohandle

3.Ittookoverhalfanhour

4.Seeingsuchextraordinarybeauty

5.wherethereefended整理ppt課文回顧Key:1.hadwitnessed

2.coming

3.In

4.As

5.killers

6.wasdragged

7.or

8.when

9.so

10.Fortunately

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Workingatthewhalingstation,I__1__(witness)whalesbeingattackedmanytimes.OntheafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asIwassortingoutmyaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoise__2__(come)fromthebay.Runningdowntotheshoreintime,wesawanenormousanimal.__3__thedistancewecouldseethatsomethingwashappening.__4__wedrewnearer,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofsix__5__(kill).Beingbadlywounded,thewhalesoondied.Verysoon,itsbody__6__(drag)bythekillersdownintothedepthofthesea.

Althoughthekillerswerefiercehunters,theyneverharmed__7__attackedpeople.Infact,theyprotectedthem.Therewasoneday__8__wewereoutinthebayduringahuntandJameswaswashedofftheboat.Theseawas__9__toughthatthewaveswerecarryingJamesfurtherandfurtherawayfromus.__10__(fortunate),whenweapproachedhim,IsawJamesbeingfirmlyheldupinthewaterandsavedbyakiller.整理ppt課堂學(xué)案【詞塊助記】1.witnessvt.當(dāng)場(chǎng)見到;目擊n.目擊者;證人;證據(jù)1.(2015重慶卷)HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.歷史見證了莎士比亞戲劇被世上每種主要語言改編成數(shù)不盡的作品。2.Theyweremarriedayearaftertheyfirstmet,withtwofriendsactingaswitnesses.初次見面一年后,他們?cè)趦晌慌笥训囊娮C下結(jié)婚了。witnessanaccident/achange/awar目睹事故/變化/戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)witnessto(doing)sth.證明/證實(shí)(做)某事witnessforsth.為……作證witness+that-clause證明……awitnessto/ofsth.某事的見證(人)/目擊者bear/givewitnessto…為……作證整理ppt1.Thepast35yearswitnessedgreatchangesinourcountry,whicharetheresultsofthereformandopening-up.2.Theseartworksbearwitness________thecreativenessoftheChinesepeople.Key:1.在witnessed前加has

2.to整理ppt2.urgevt.催促;極力主張;驅(qū)策n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望;推動(dòng)力1.(2014江蘇卷)However,peerpressureisnotalwaysnegative.Astudentwhosefriendsaregoodatacademicsmaybeurgedtostudyharderandgetgoodgrades.然而,同齡人的壓力并不總是消極的。一個(gè)有著成績(jī)好的朋友的學(xué)生會(huì)受到鞭策去刻苦學(xué)習(xí)并取得好成績(jī)。2.Urgedonbythecrowd,theItalianteamscoredtwomoregoals.受到觀眾的激勵(lì),意大利隊(duì)又進(jìn)了兩球。3.Thereporturgedthatallchildrenbetaughttoswim.這份報(bào)告呼吁所有兒童都要學(xué)游泳。4.(2014重慶卷)Iurgedtheelephantdeeperintotheforest.我將大象驅(qū)趕至叢林更深處。整理ppturgesth./sb.on推薦某物/鼓勵(lì)某人做某事urgesb.todosth.催促某人做某事odoingsth.慫恿某人做某事urgethatsb.(should)do極力主張;強(qiáng)調(diào)【詞塊助記】【構(gòu)詞】urgentadj.緊急的;迫切的;非常重要的

inurgentneedof急需

urgencyn.緊急;催促;緊急的事1.Ourteacheralwaysurgesustofinishingourhomeworkbefore10pm.2.(2014陜西卷改編)Thesedaystheindustry’s_______(urge)questionmaybehow_______(control)theflowoftourist.Key:1.finishing改為finish

2.urgent;tocontrol整理ppt【詞塊助記】3.abandonvt.放棄;遺棄;拋棄n.放任;狂熱1.(2014江蘇卷)…inordertosatisfythedesire,theymaygosofarastoabandontheirsenseofrightandwrong.……為了滿足欲望,他們甚至?xí)仐壸约旱氖欠怯^。2.Afterhearingthenewsthattheywonthegame,thewholeteamabandonedthemselvestopleasure.聽到比賽勝利的消息后,整個(gè)隊(duì)伍都陷入了狂喜。3.(2014陜西卷)Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.我希望運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)能被取消,并用其他競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性小一些的賽事來代替。abandonsth./sb.拋棄/放棄某物/某人abandondoingsth.放棄做某事abandononeselfto(doing)sth.沉湎/縱情于……abandonsth.forsth.放棄某事而從事某事整理ppt1.Don’tabandonyoutodespairthoughingreatdifficulty.2.Due______thebadweather,wehadnochoicebut______(abandon)theideaofgoingout.Key:1.you改為yourself

2.to;toabandon整理ppt【詞塊助記】4.reflectvt.映射;反射;思考vi.&vt.思考;反映1.(2014湖北卷)Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.他想要用玻璃表面來反射出天空和城市。2.(2013湖北卷)Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandfriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishousereflectshispersonality.正如一個(gè)人的衣著、飲食和一起共度時(shí)光的朋友一樣,他的住所也反映出其個(gè)性。reflect…insth.(某物)映出……的影像reflectsth.fromsth.從某物(表面)反射光、熱、聲等reflecton/uponsth.思考某事【構(gòu)詞】reflectionn.反射;反映;沉思belostinreflection陷入沉思中整理ppt1.Icaughtsightoftheirshadowsreflectingintheriver.2.Shesattherealone,________(reflect)onhowmuchhadchangedsinceshe________(leave)home.Key:1.reflecting改為reflected

2.reflecting;left整理ppt【詞塊助記】5.awareadj.意識(shí)到的;知道的1.(2014北京卷)Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.要注意的是,信息也有可能被作者的觀點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤地詮釋。2.(2015湖南卷)Peopleofallageswalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.不同年齡的人們走在人行道上,眼睛和手一刻不離手機(jī),完全無視周圍發(fā)生的一切。be(un)awareof(doing)sth.(沒有)意識(shí)到(做)某事makesb.aware+that-clause使某人意識(shí)到……;提醒某人注意……makesb.awareof…使某人意識(shí)到……be/become/growaware+that-clause/(of)wh-clause意識(shí)到……as/sofarasI’maware據(jù)我所知整理ppt【構(gòu)詞】awarenessn.察覺;意識(shí) raiseawarenessof提高對(duì)……的認(rèn)識(shí) lackofawareness缺乏認(rèn)識(shí) unawareadj.沒有發(fā)覺的;不知道的1.(2014湖北卷改編)Asamemberofthesociety,Iamaware______beingresponsibleis_______ittakestomakeabettersociety.2.(2014天津卷改編)Lookatherlargeemptyapartment,IbecameawareofwhatlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Key:1.that;what

2.Look改為Looking;what改為how整理ppt6.scarevt.恐嚇;使驚嚇vi.受驚嚇1.(2014安徽卷)Butbeforesheaskedfarmerstogotothetroubleofsettingupbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway.但是在她麻煩農(nóng)場(chǎng)主們?cè)谒麄兊霓r(nóng)場(chǎng)安放蜂巢之前,她需要查明這些蜜蜂是否會(huì)嚇走大象。2.Theyscaredhimintohandingoverthekeys.他們威脅他交出鑰匙。【詞塊助記】o(outof)doingsth.威脅某人(不)做某事scare…off/away把……嚇跑bescaredof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事bescaredtodosth.害怕做某事bescaredtodeath嚇壞了;嚇得要死整理ppt【構(gòu)詞】scaryadj.恐怖的;嚇人的

scaredadj.(人)感到害怕的;受驚嚇的1.Sherefusedtogointotheyardbecauseshewas________(scare)ofbeingbittenbythebigdoglying________thegate.2.(2014福建卷改編)Hesaidhewasjusttooscarytogouptoher.Key:1.scared;at

2.scary改為scared整理ppt7.help(…)out幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難1.Heisalwaysreadytohelpusoutinharvestseasons.在收獲的季節(jié)他總是愿意幫助我們。2.(2014全國卷Ⅰ)Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.能夠讀懂別人幫助孩子們避免誤解情況或得出錯(cuò)誤結(jié)論。3.(2014重慶卷)Myfatherdiedearly,andtheneighborshelpedmyfamilythrough.我父親去世很早,鄰居們幫我家渡過了難關(guān)。整理ppt【頭腦風(fēng)暴】helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事helponeselftosth.請(qǐng)自用can’thelp(to)dosth.不能幫忙做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事can’thelpbutdosth.不得不做某事can’thelpit沒辦法;忍不?。粺o法控制自己helpsb.through幫助某人渡過(困難時(shí)期)helpsb.from(doing)sth.幫助某人避免(做)某事withthehelpof…在……的幫助下整理ppt【微解析】8.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.在那個(gè)時(shí)期,虎鯨,當(dāng)時(shí)被稱作“殺手”,幫助捕鯨者捕殺每年遷徙途中的須鯨。

it/this/thatwasatimewhen是固定句型,意為“這是/那是……時(shí)期”。在該句中when引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句修飾atime。主從句的謂語動(dòng)詞通常用一般過去時(shí)?!痉聦憽?.________youngmenandwomenbegantochangesomeofthetraditionsoftheirparentsandgrandparents.那是個(gè)年輕男女們逐步改變了他們父輩和祖輩的一些傳統(tǒng)的時(shí)期。2.Itwasatime____________shecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtokillherself.曾經(jīng)有段時(shí)間她無法忍受疼痛,想結(jié)束自己的生命。Key:1.Itwasatimewhen

2.when

整理ppt【單句改錯(cuò)】3.Itwasatimethatmanyyoungpeoplewenttothecountrysidetogetsometraining.Key:that改為when整理ppt9.Theseawasroughthatdayanditwasdifficulttohandletheboat.那天海上波濤洶涌,很難控制船只。itis/was+adj./n.(for/ofsb.)+todosth.為固定句型。其中it為形式主語,todosth.為真正的主語。使用時(shí)要注意forsb.與ofsb.的區(qū)別。for表示事物的特征、特點(diǎn),常用easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等形容詞;of表示人物的性格、品德、主觀感情或態(tài)度等,常用good,kind,nice,clever,brave,polite,careless,selfish等形容詞?!疚⒔馕觥俊痉聦憽?.(2014山東卷改編)________whatlifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.我們很難想象古代社會(huì)里奴隸的生活是什么樣。2.____________tocometomyassistancewhenIwasindifficulty.在我陷入困境時(shí),你來幫助我真是太好了。Key:1.Itisdifficultforustoimagine

2.Itiskindofyou整理ppt【單句改錯(cuò)】3.(2014全國卷Ⅱ改編)ItwasimpossibleofJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Key:3.of改為for整理pptDearLydia,

Howareyou?Imissyousomuch.Itisamazingtospendsummerholidayshere.YesterdayIwentsnorkelingonthereefoffshore,①________________________.

ThefirstthingIbecameawareofwasallthevividcolorssurroundingmeandthecoralsshapedlikefans,plates,lace,mushroomandsoonwere②________________________.

Allkindsofsmall,neatandelegantfishwereswimminginandaroundthecoralsandtreatedmeasifIwastheirbestfriend.Iespeciallylovedthesmallfishthatcleanthebodiesoflargerfish.Ievensawthemgetinsidetheirmouthsandcleantheirteeth!③_________________________.④__________________________!Pleasecomeheresoon!Yours,LiHua假如你是李華,正在海邊度假。請(qǐng)給你的好友Lydia寫一封信,告訴她你潛水時(shí)的所見所聞并邀請(qǐng)她來和你一起度假。要點(diǎn)包括:

1.昨天你在近海的暗礁潛泳,玩得很開心;

2.最讓你感興趣的是各種不同顏色、不同形狀的珊瑚和小魚;

3.邀請(qǐng)Lydia來海邊一起度假。參考詞匯:snorkelingn.潛泳reefn.暗礁coraln.珊瑚整理pptKey:①whichwassoexcitingandimpressedmesomuch②sofantasticthatIthoughtIwasthequeenlivinginthecolorfulfairyworld③SomanyamazementsdidIseethatIhopeyoucomeheretoexplorethemysteryofthesea④Ican’twaittotakeyoutothewonderfulandmagicworld整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無鄰,荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202210、雨中黃葉樹,燈下白頭人。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202211:38:04AM11、以我獨(dú)沈久,愧君相見頻。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Dec-2228-Dec-2212、故人江海別,幾度隔山川。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/28Wednesday,December28,202213、乍見翻疑夢(mèng),相悲各問年。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國見青山。。28十二月20222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2815、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/282022/12/282022/12/2812/28/202216、行動(dòng)出成果,工作出財(cái)富。。2022/12/282022/12/2828December202217、做前,能夠環(huán)視四周;做時(shí),你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2022/12/282022/12/282022/12/282022/12/289、沒有失

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