駟馬中學(xué)高三第一次月考英語試卷

..;;駟馬中學(xué)高三第一次月考英語試卷本試卷分為第一卷（選擇題）第第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分150分；考試時間120分鐘。第一卷第一部分英語知識應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答案寫在答題卡上。()1.Jennytoldmethatshehadyourgift,butshewouldn’tit.A.received;receive B.received;cceptC.accepted;accept D.accepted;receive()2.Don’tbesadabouttheresultofthecontest,Rose,youtriedyourtestA.Innotime B.Infact C.Nowthat D.Afterall()3.Upon,Jackstartedrunningaroundthevillagetoinformpeopleofthecomingdanger.A.heheardthenews B.heardthenewsC.hewashearingthenews D.hearingthenews()4.Thedoctorstronglytheteenagernottoeattoomuchsweetfood,isbadforteeth.A.advised;that B.suggested;thatC.advised;which D.suggested;which()5.Theboy,whoistalkingtoyourbrother,seldomplaysbasketball,?A.ishe B.isn’the C.doeshe D.doesn’the()6.Inordernottobebyhisfans,thefamousactoralwayswearsapairofdarkglassesinpublic.A.considered B.recognized C.witnessed D.supported()7.Theyoungmotherastorytomakeherchildfallasleep,butshefailed.A.liikedup B.madeup C.steppedup D.showedup()8.Thefamousathleteaswellasscoresofpeopleelectedthetorchbearerforthe2008Olympicsseveralmonthsago.A.is B.are C.was D.were()9.----Tomhishomeworktoday?-----Ihavenoidea.Heitthisnorning.A.Did;finish;did B.Did;finish;hasdoneC.Has;finished;wasdoing D.Has;finished;haddone()10.ItwasbecauseshegotlostinChengdushewaslateforthemeeting.A.that B.where C.which D.when()11.Theoldmanathiswatchandthenleftfortherailwaystationinahurry.A.stared B.glanced C.obwerved D.noticed()12.Thegreatpressureofworkherbadhealth,soshehadtopuitherjob.A.contributedto B.appealedtoC.lookedupto D.paidattentionto()13.Idon’tknoeifmyfriendsheretomorrow.ifthey,Iwillcallyouatonce.A.come;come B.willcome;comeC.come;willcome D.willcome;willcome()14.,butalsosomenewplayerswereintroducedtotheaudience.A.NotonlysomefamoussingerswereinvitedtothepartyB.NotonlyweresomefamoussingersinvitedtothepartyC.NotonlysomefamoussingersinvitedtothepartyD.Notonlydidsomefamoussingersinvitetotheparty()15.ItissaidthatalectureonEnglishliteratureinthehallnextFriday.A.isgiven B.wouldgiveC.hasgiven D.willbegiven()16.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehaan’tstoppedringing.PeopletoaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phone B.willphone C.werephoning D.arephoning()17.Isthedictionaryyouweretalkingabout?Ifso,I’dliketohaveone.A.reasonable B.fashionable C.responsible D.available()18.WhenIwalkedin,ProfessorLiwassittingathisdesk,thenewspaperbeforehim.A.spreads B.tobespreadC.spread D.wasspreading()19.Itissuchawonderfulpositionthatmanypeopleinourcityareit.A.applyingfor B.callingforC.sendingfor D.searchingfor()20.Itwasreallydangerousyoumighthavehurthimseriously.A.so B.though C.while D.or第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答案寫在答題卡上。AlbertEinsteinsaid,“Inthemiddleofeverydifficultyliesopportunity.”O(jiān)nce21,suchopportunitiesarelikevaluablediamondshiddeninthesand.Severalyearsago,Ispokeataschoolabouthowweweresurroundedby“22”ifwecouldonlyrecognizethem.Amanstoppedbytoseeme,andI23himassomebodywhohadsufferedthrougha(n)24divorce(離婚)andwasexaminingwhatwasmostimportanttohim.Hetookasmall25outofhispocket.Hereiswhathesaidtomethatday：“I26onthisstonewhenIwasleavingchurchlastSunday.Youhadspokenabout27opportunities—diamonds.Iputthestoneinmy28toremindmetolookforthose“diamonds”thatIneed.Ihavebeentryingtosellmy29.OnMondaymorning,amanwhoseemedinterestedin30someofmystock(股票)stoppedby.Ithought,‘Here’smydiamond—don’tletit31!’Isoldtheentirestocktohimbynoon.Nowmynextdiamondistofindanew32!”Notlongafterward,hedidfindanewandbetterjob.Fromthenon,he33tokeephisstonewithhimallthetimeasa34tolookfor“diamonds”ashedigsthroughthe35oflife.RichardDeVosisrightwhenhe36out.“Thisisanexcitingworld.Itisfilledwithopportunities.37momentswaitaroundeverycorner.”Thosemomentsarediamondsthat,38leftunrecognized,willbeforeverlost.Areyoulookingfor“diamonds”everyday?Ifnot,youmay39passthemby!Perhapsthereisadiamondofopportunityhiddeninthedifficultyyou’re40now.21A.given B.discovered C.sent D.made22.A.pearlsB.dangersB.dangers C.diamonds D.chancesA.considered B.treated C.remembered D.sawA.painfull B.priceless C.correct D.uglyA.ball B.stone C.feather D.flowerA.stepped B.relied C.knocked D.fedA.stealingB.acceptingC.recognizing D.realizingA.purse B.pocket C.bag D.houseA.stone B.position C.career D.businessA.selling B.buyingC.rencting D.hiringA.getaway B.burstout C.breakin D.cometrueA.buyer B.job C.stock D.rockA.hoped B.decided C.refused D.hatedA.gift B.prize C.reminder D.partnerA.difficulties B.hopes C.corners D.comfortsA.showsoff B.runsaway C.pointsout D.turnsupA.Touching B.Great C.Dangerous D.NecessaryA.unless B.though C.for D.ifA.hapily B.easily C.luckily D.surprisinglyA.cutting B.meeting C.breaking D.experiencing第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D中），選出最佳選項，并將答案寫在答題卡上。（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）ATherearemanykindsofwhalesintheBayofFundy,Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?TheFinbackWhaleTheFinbackwhale,thesecondlargestanimalonearth,canbeupto24mlong,whichisjustshortoftheBluewhale’slength.Theirlongstream-linedbodiesmakethemfastswimmers.they’vebeenknowntotravelat40km/h.Theyweighanaverageof73tons.FinbackwhalesarenotasnumerousintheBayofFundyashumpbackwhalesare,buttheysometimesarriveasearlyaslatespringandstayuntillatefall.Finbackscanliveupto100years.Likehumpbacksandrightwhales,Finbacksarebaleenwhalesthatfeedonkrill(鱗蝦)andsmallfish.Finbackstendtotravelingroups，buttheyareoftenseenaloneorinamother-and-calfpaironebigandonesmallearlyintheBayofFundy’sseason.TheNorthAtlanticRightWhaleOnly300NorthAtlanticRightwhalesareinexistenceatpresentbecausetheywerenearlyhuntedtoextinctioninthe1800s.AlthoughRightwhaleshavebeenaprotectedspeciessince1930,extinctionremainsathreatfortheworld’srarestwhale.Eighteenthcenturywhalersnamedthem“Rightwhales”becausetheseeasy-to-catchwhalesthatfloatedwhenkilledwerethe“right”onestoharvest.Rightwhales,whicharefoundonlyintheNorthAtlantic,cometotheBayofFundytofeed,mate,andraisetheiryoung.Thesebaleenwhalesareattractedtoabundant(豐富的)foodintheBayofFundyandtheGulfofMaine.Althoughfewinnumber,rightwhalesstillcometogetherasacommunity,whichmaybeimportantinhelpingyoungwhalesfindmates.Rightwhalesgrowupto15minlengthandweighabout45tons.()41.Howmanykindsofwhalesarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five()42.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouknowfinbackwhalesintheBayofFunday.Theyhavealivespanoflessthanonehundredyears. Theyaremuchsmallerthanhumpbackwhales.Therearemorefinbackwhalesthanhumpbackwhalesintheworld.TheymayliveintheBayofFundythroughthreeseasonsinayear.()43.Whatisthemainreasonfortherebeingonly300rightwhaleslivingaspresent?Thenumberofthesmallfishtheyfeedonisbecomingsmaller.Peoplekilledalmostalloftherightwhalesinthe1800s.Theylikelivingalonesothattheyoungwhalescan’tfindmates.Peoplearestillkillingthemformoneynow.()44.Fromthepassage,welearnthat.thebluewhaleisthelongesanimalintheworldmostofthewhalesintheworldliveintheBayofFundyrightwhalesgottheirnamesfromthewhalersinthe1800srightwhaleshavebeenfouledoutoftheNorthAtlanticBIfyourchildisoverweight,theymaybeinforalifetimeofhealthandemotionalproblems.Itisfarbettertodealwiththeissuewhiletheyareyounginsteadoflettingthemgrowupoverweightandunhealthy.Whetheryourchildhasbeenheavysincetheywereatoddlerorbecamechubbyastheyenteredadolescence,theycansuccessfullyloseweightandkeepitofffortherestoftheirlives.Youwillneedtohelpthemwiththisbecausetheydonotknowwhattodo.Muchofwhatchildrenhearaboutbeingoverweightisbasedonthemediaandtheirfriends.Thisinformationtendstobemisinformationandbasedmoreonrumorthanonfact.Themajorityofoverweightchildrenhaveatleastoneoverweightparent.Whenyoubegintheprocessofhelpingyourchildloseweightyouwillalsobehelpingtherestofyourfamily.Herearesomethingstothinkaboutasyougetstartedonanewwayofeatingandexercisingtoimproveyourchild'shelp.1. Takeyourchildtoyourpediatricianorfamilydoctor.Discussthesituationwiththemandmakesureyourchilddoesnothaveanyotherhealthissuesordiseases,suchasaheartproblemordiabetes.2. Discussthesituationwithyourchild.Makesuretheyunderstandthatyoulovethemnomatterwhat,sothattheywillnotfeelworsethantheyprobablyalreadydoaboutneedingtoloseweight.3. Makethedietafamilyaffair.Exerciseandeatbetteralongwithyourchild.4. Getyourchildinvolvedwithasportorotheractivitythatwillbeafunwayforthemtostartgettingusedtoexercise.Itwon'tbelongbeforeyourchildbeginstoloseweightandfeelbetteraboutthemselves.()45.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellparentswhattheyshoulddooftheirkidsareoverweight.B.Totelluswhyitisimportantforkidstoloseoverweight.C.Totellparentswhattodowhentheirkidswanttoloseweight.D.Totellparentsthattheyareusuallythecauseoftheirkidsveingoverweight.()46.TheauthorhasgivenallofthefollowingsuggestionsEXCEPT.A.takeyourchildtoapediateicianorfamilydoctorB.trytomakeyourchildknowthatyoulovehim/herC.askyourchildtotakepartinanyactivitythatwillhelptoloseweightD.makesureyourchildeatshealthyfoodratherthanjunkfood()47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chubby”inparagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Thin. B.Heavy. C.Bright. D.Sad.()48.Accordingtothepassage,whydoparentsneedtohelptheirkidsloseweighteveniftheyknowsomethingaboutlosingweight?A.Becauseparentscaremoreabouttheirchildrenthananyoneelse.B.BecausewhatchildrenknowaboutlosingweightmightbewrongC.Becausechildrenareoftenmisledbyadvertisements.D.Becauseparentshaveexperienceonhowtoloseweight.CAlotofwomenaroundtheworldquittheirjobsafterhavingchildren.Theywantandneedtobearoundtheirchildren.However,oncechildrenstartschoolandgetinvolvedintheirownactivities,nothersoftenstartgettingrestless(煩躁的)andlongtore-entertheworkforce.Ifyoualreadyhadajobwithanorganization,considergoingbcktothemanagementtofingoutiftheywouldbeinterestedinrehiringyou.Moreoftenthannot,yourpositionwouldhavebeenfilledbysomeoneelseandtheymaynothaveanyjobsavailableforypuatthemoment.Notmanymothersrelishthethoughtofgoingbacktoanorganizationtheyhavebeenoutofforafewyears.Foronething,folkswhowerejuniortothenmaynowverywellbeseniortothen.However.ifthatdoesn’tbotheryouandyouwerehappythere,itmakessensetogivethisafirstshot.CallcentershavebeentheSaviorofmanywomenwhowantjobs.Sincecallcentersoftenhaveinhousetraining,formerexperienceisnotreallyrequired.Youare,however,requiredtospeakwellandareoftenrequiredtohavegoodEnglishspeakingskills.Butthereislimitedchanceforgrowth.Workersareexpectedtoworkvariousshifts.Soattimesyoumayberequiredtoworkthroughthenight.Thismessesup(打亂)yourbodyclock,andyourhusbandmaynotappreciatethefactthathedoesn’tgettoseeyouasmuchashelikes.Takingupacourseinacollegemaybethesmartestdecisionifyouarethingkingofbuildingacareer.Omceyouareinacourse,youwillbesurroundedbylike-mindedstudentsandprofessorsthatcanhelpputyouontherightpath,makingiteasierforyoutoenterorre-enterthejobmarket.()49.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Womencan’tfindjobsaftergivingbirth.B.MothersoftenchoosetoworkwhentheirchildrengrowolderC.MothershavetoquittheirjobstolookaftertheirnewlybornbabiesD.Mothersusuallybecomerestlesswhentheirchildrengrowolder.()50.Theunderlinedword“relish”inthesecondparagraphmeans.A.like B.hope C.try D.repeat()51.Whodoyouthinkwouldbemostinterestedingoingtoworkinacallcenter?A.AmywhospeaksFrenchonlybuthasverygoodworkingskills.B.Cindywhoneedstolookafterhersickmother-in-lawatnight.C.Janetwhodwesn’thaveworkingskillsbutspeaksgoodEnglish.D.Joanwhogavebirthtoasontwomonthsago.()52.Intheauthor’sopinion,it’seasierformotherstofindajobaftertakingacoursemainlybecause.A.theycanlearnalotofnewskillsfromthecourseB.itwillhelpthenregaintheirself-confidenceC.theirclassmatesandprofessorscanleadthemtowisedecisionsD.theirteacherswillrecommendthemtosomecompaniesDInAmerica,thereisatraditionalstorycalleda“talltale”.Atalltaleisastoryaboutapersonwhoislargerthanlife.Thedescriptionsinthestoryareexaggerated(夸張的),whichmakesthestoryfunny.PeoplewhohadsettledinundevelopedareasinAmericafirsttoldtalltales.Afterahardday’swork,theywouldgathertotelleachotherfunnystories.OnecharacterfromthesestorieswasPaulBunyanwhowasaheroofNorthAmerica’slumberjacks,theworkerswhocutdowntrees.TraditionsaysheclearedforestsfromthenortheasternUnitedStatestothePacificOcean.ItissaidthatPaulBunyanwasborninthenortheasternAmericanstateofMaine.Hismotherandfatherwereshockedwhentheyfirstsawtheboy.Paulwassolargeatbirththatfivelargebirdshadtocarryhimtohisparents.Whentheboywasonlyafewweeksold,heweighedmorethanforty-fivekilograms.Asachild,Paulwasalwayshungry.Hisparentsneededtencowstosupplymilkforhismeals.Beforelong,heatefiftyeggsandtencontainersofpotatoeseveryday.YoungPaulgrewsobigthathisparentsdidnotknowwhattodowithhim.Once,Paulrolledoversomuchinhissleepthathecausedanearthquake.Thisangeredpeopleinthetownwherehisparentslived.Sothegovernmenttoldhismotherandfathertheywouldhavetomovehimsomewhereelse.Paul’sfatherbuiltawoodencradle,atraditionalbedforababy,andputthecradleinthewatersalongthecoastofMaine.However,everytimePaulrolledover,hugewavescoveredallthecoastaltowns.Sohisparentsbroughttheirsonbackonland.Theytookhimintothewoodswherehegrewup.()53.Fromthepassagewelearnthattalltaleswerefirsttoldby_________.A.workerswhocutdowntreesinAmericaB.peopleinpoorareasinAmericaC.PaulBunyan,atraditionalfigureD.forestguardsinundevelopedareasinAmerica()54.WhowasPaulBunyan?A.Astoryteller.B.Awarhero.C.Atreecutter.D.Afamouswriter.()55.WhatcanwelearnfromPaulBunyan’sdiet?A.Hewasagiantwhoneededalotoffoodforenergy.B.Hehadtoeatalotoffoodbecauseofhisheavywork.C.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithhishealth.D.Hewasakindofstronganimal.()56.Paul’sfatherputthecradleinthewatersbecausehe_________.A.wantedPaultolearnmmingB.wasafraidthatPaulwouldcauseanotherearthquakeC.wasafraidthatanearthquakewouldhurtPaulD.hopedthatPaulwouldn’tmakehimangryETheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysthereisalreadyevidenceofhealthproblemsrelatedtoclimatechange.Morepeoplearedyingfromextremeheat.Diseasesspreadbyinsectsarealsoontherise.Also,itsaysclimatechangehasincreasedtheriskofnaturaldisasters,especiallyseveredryweather,wildfires,majorstormsandfloods.Disasterslikethesecankilldirectlyorindirectly.Peoplecandieorgetsickfromfoodshortagesorconditionslikethespreadofdiseases.Severalyearsago,theWHOblamedclimatechangefortwopercentofdiarrhea(痢疾)casesworldwideintheyear2000.Recently,researchersinCanadapredictedthattemperatureincreasestherewillspreadinsectslikemosquitoes(蚊子)farthernorth.Theseinsectscancarrydiseases.Thescientistsalsopredictedthatclimatechangewillleadtoanincreaseinoutbreaksofdiseasesthatcanbecarriedinwaterandfood.Theynotethatflooding,heavyrainsandwarmertemperaturesarelinkedtothespreadofbacteria,virusesandotherorganisms.Thisistrueeveninthepresenceofwatertreatmentsystems,theysay.WorldHealthDaycelebratestheestablishmentoftheWHOonApril7th,1948.Onegoalthisyearistocallforlocalandinternationalpartnershipsthatwillseektoimprovehealththrougheffortstostabilize(穩(wěn)定)climatechange.TheWHOsaysitaimstoputpublichealthatthecenterofUNeffortsonclimatechange.AmajormessageofthisWorldHealthDayisthatthehealthofpoorpeoplewillbehurtthemostbyclimatechange.TheWHOsaysdifferentareasoftheworldwillexperiencedifferentproblemsfromclimatechange.Butcountrieswithhighlevelsofpovertyandunderdevelopmentwillbetheleastpreparedtodealwiththem.()57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcausedbyclimatechangedirectlyorindirectly?A.Higherbirthrate. B.Anincreaseinnaturaldisasters.C.Extremeheat. D.Outbreaksofdiseases.()58.Thespreadofdiseasesprovesthat__________.A.morefloodswillhappenintheworldB.mostnaturaldisasterscanbepreventedC.climatechangecouldaffectthesurvivalofhumanityD.humanscatchdiseasesmoreeasilythanbefore()59.Climatechangecanleadtoanincreaseindiarrheabecauseit__________.A.causesthespreadofharmfulbacteriaB.makestemperaturehigherC.preventsthesickfromseeingadoctorD.reducesthelivingspaceofhumans()60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheWHO?A.ThegoaloftheWHOistomakepartnerships.B.UNisaninternationalorganizationoftheWHO.C.ClimatechangeistheresearchpurposeoftheWHO.D.TheWHOiscelebratedwiththeWorldHealthDay.第二節(jié)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答案填寫在本題下面的橫線上。選項中有兩項多余選項。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Irvin(I):Sorry,I’mlate.Howe(H):61HowwasyourfinalEnglishexam?I:Notbad,I’msureIdidwell.H:62Ihavesomegoodnews,too.I’vegotthetrainticketandI’mgoinghometomorrow.I:Great!Sowhatdoyouwanttodonow?H:Iwouldliketobuyagiftformydad.63I:Whydon’tyoutrytheEastDepartmentStoreandgethimashirtinstead?Thdyhaveabigselectionofmen’sthings.H:OK.64It’snotsoexpensive.Icanaffordit.I:Doyo