一般過去時課件

Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSimplepasttense(一般過去時)Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSWeusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast.一、什么情況下使用一般過去時?Weusethesimplepasttensetwent是go在一般進(jìn)去時中所用的動詞形式,是go的過去式。Amonthago,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.

一個月前，米莉和艾米去了陽光公園。went是go在一般進(jìn)去時中所用的動詞形式,是go的LastSunday,

they

wenttotheparkagain.

上個星期天,她們又去了那兒。LastSunday,theywentto2.Weformthesimplepasttensebyadding‘-ed’toregularverbs.提示：一般過去時常與表示過去的時間狀語連，如：yesterday,lastnight,amonthago,yesterdayafternoon,lastweek,tenyearsago2.Weformthesimplepastten二、規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成方法二、規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成方法提示:以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞按第一條規(guī)則，即：+ed,如:stay—stayed提示:以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞want—talk—like—worry—try—stop—wanted

talked

liked

worried

tried

stopped

寫出下列動詞的過去式。want—talk

三、不規(guī)則動詞的過去式不是加ed構(gòu)成的,需要我們記住它們。不規(guī)則動詞的過去式歸納起來有這樣幾種類型(見下表)：三、不規(guī)則動詞的過去式不是加ed構(gòu)成的,需要我們記住它一般過去時課件InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不規(guī)則動詞表InfinitivePasttenseInfi肯定句主語+謂語動詞過去式……Heheardawhisper.TheywenttotheparkagainlastSunday.四、謂語動詞為實(shí)義動詞的一般過去時的句子結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句四、謂語動詞為實(shí)義動詞的一般過去時的句子結(jié)構(gòu)2)否定句主語+

didn’t+謂語動原形……Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdaymorning.Hedidn’thearawhisper.Theydidn’tfindanythinginthebushes.2)否定句3)一般疑問句

Did

+主語+謂語動原形……?

Yes,代詞+did./No,代詞+didn’t.Didyougototheparkyesterdaymorning?

Yes,Idid.Didhehearawhisper?

No,hedidn’t.3)一般疑問句start______love_________play______plan______9.leave_____10.tell_____11.stand_____12.bring______5.reply_____6.say________7.meet_____8.hear______startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtPRACTISEFinishPartAonpage62.start______9.leave_____Thismorning,we_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseum.Whenwe____(get)tothemuseum,there_____(be)alotofpeoplethere.We_____(spend)threehoursinthemuseum.I____(take)alotofphotos.Someofus_______(buy)cardsoftheanimalsthere.We_____(come)backtoschoolat1p.m.We____(have)agreattime!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotFinishPartBonpage62.Thismorning,we_____(go)toMillie:We_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseumthedaybeforeyesterday,Daniel.It____(be)sointeresting!Daniel:Really?Tellmeallaboutit.Millie:OK.We____(see)asmallmonkey,only11centimetrestall.Daniel:That’samazing!Whatelse?Millie:Wealso_____(learn)aboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos.They_____(live)ontheearthalongtimeago.Daniel:That’scool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinishPartConpage62.Millie:We_____(go)totheFShewaitsforme.HewatchesTV.Mickydanceshappily.Heplaysbasketball.Shegoestoschool.Domoreexercises.Shewaitedforme.Hewatched

TV.Heplayedbasketball.Mickydancedhappily.Shewenttoschool.Shewaitsforme.HewatchesTV1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(變一般疑問句)____he________meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(對劃線部分提問)___________she____there?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)_____there___orangeinthecup?

didn’tdo

Didfind

any

How

long

did

stay

Wasany改寫句子。1.Lucydidherhomeworkatho巧記動詞過去時態(tài)動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間做標(biāo)志；一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧記動詞過去時態(tài)動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；Homework1.Learntheirregularverbsbyheart.2.Dosometranslations.Homework1.LearntheirregularGrammarSimplepasttense(‖)GrammarSimplepasttense(‖)Wheredoesthetimego?Timeflieslikeanarrow/'?r??/(箭).Wheredoesthetimego?TimefShejoggedlastSunday.Sheskatedlastweekend.Shelikesjogging.Shelikesskating.ShejoggedlastSunday.SheskaFillintheblankswiththegivenverbsusingthecorrcetforms:1.Alice

(be)outsideonesunnyday.2.Mary

(be)athomeyesterday.3.We

(be)inBeijinglastweek.4.Alice

(jump)downaholeaftertherabbitgotin.5.Wealways

(go)toShanghaiwhenIwasachild.6.She

(come)backat10p.m.yesterday.waswaswerejumpedwentcameFillintheblankswiththegiI/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywaswereathomeyesterday.I/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywasnotwerenotathomeyesterday.一般過去時的否定句（1）be動詞的否定句I/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywaswerea一般過去時的否定句（1）be動詞的否定句1.Alicewasoutsideonesunnyday.2.Marywasathomeyesterday.3.WewereinBeijinglastweek.Alicewasn'toutsideonesunnyday.Marywasn'tathomeyesterday.Weweren'tinBeijinglastweek.一般過去時的否定句（1）be動詞的否定句1.AlicewaI/You/We/They/He/She/Itdidnothearasound.I/You/We/They/He/She/Itheardasound.一般過去時的否定句（2）行為動詞的否定句I/You/We/Theydidnothearasou一般過去時的否定句（2）行為動詞的否定句1.Alicejumpeddownaholeaftertherabbitgotin.2.WealwayswenttoShanghaiwhenIwasachild.3.Shecamebackat10p.m.yesterday.4.Ididhomeworkathomelastnight.Alicedidn'tjumpdownaholeaftertherabbitgotin.Wedidn'talwaysgotoShanghaiwhenIwasachild.Shedidn'tcomebackat10p.m.yesterday.Ididn'tdohomeworkathomelastnight.一般過去時的否定句（2）行為動詞的否定句1.Aliceju一般過去時的一般疑問句（1）含be動詞的一般疑問句一般過去時的一般疑問句（1）含be動詞的一般疑問句一般過去時課件Therewasabirdinthetree.Wasthereabirdinthetree?Yes,therewas.No,therewasn’t.Therewasabirdinthetree.W一般過去時的一般疑問句（2）含行為動詞的一般疑問句一般過去時的一般疑問句（2）含行為動詞的一般疑問句I/you/we/they/he/she/ithearasound?DidYes,No,I/you/we/they/he/she/itdid.didnot.I/you/hearasound?DidYes,No,I/MyfatherandIwentfishingyesterday.

yourfatherandyou

boatingyesterday.DidgoYes,wedid.No,wedidn't.MyfatherandIwentfishingyWeekendactivitiesAMillieiswritingaboutwhatsheandherfriendsdidlastweekend.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.dogohaveplaypractisereadstayvisitWeekendactivitiesAMillieisYesterdaywasSunday.I(1)______theparkand(2)____agoodtime.Simondidnot(3)____football.He(4)_________playingvolleyballwithhisfriend.Kittylikesshopping.She(5)____someshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.Danieldidnot(6)___outyesterday.He(7)______athomeand(8)_____somebooks.practiseddidgostayedreadvisitedhadplayYesterdaywasSunday.I(1)__S1:DidMilliegotothezoolastweekend?S2:No,shedidn't.S2:Shewenttothepark.S1:WhatdidMilliedolastweekend?S1:DidMilliegotothezoolaSimonplaybasketball/playvolleyballlastweekendS1:Did...S2:S1:WhatS2:SimonplaybasketbalKittydohomework/goshoppinglastweekendKittydohomework/goshoppDanielgoout/stayathomelastweekendDanielgoout/stayathWeekendactivitiesB

SandyisaskingSimonabouthiscampingtripwithhisfamily.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Sandy:

(1)___youandyourfamily___(go)campinglastweek?Simon:No,we(2)_____.We(3)____(go)campinglastmonth.Didgodidn’twentWeekendactivitiesBSandyisaSandy:(4)____(be)itinteresting?Simon:Yes,it(5)____.Sandy:What(6)____you___(do)there?Simon:We(7)____(put)upourtentnearalake.MycousinAnnieandI(8)_____(be)veryhappy.Wealso(9)______(row)aboatonthelake.WaswasdiddoputwererowedSandy:(4)____(be)itintereSandy:(10)____you____(stay)outsideallnight?Simon:Yes,we(11)___.Thecampingtrip(12)____(be)reallywonderful.DidstaydidwasSandy:(10)____you____(staReadinpairsandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.WhendidSimonandhisfamilygocamping?2.Wheredidtheyputupthetent?3.Whatdidtheydoonthelake?4.Howdidtheyfeelaboutthecampingtrip?putupLastmonth.Nearthelake.Rowedaboat.thecampingtripReallywonderful.Readinpairsandanswerthef一般過去時課件Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSimplepasttense(一般過去時)Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSWeusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast.一、什么情況下使用一般過去時?Weusethesimplepasttensetwent是go在一般進(jìn)去時中所用的動詞形式,是go的過去式。Amonthago,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.

一個月前，米莉和艾米去了陽光公園。went是go在一般進(jìn)去時中所用的動詞形式,是go的LastSunday,

they

wenttotheparkagain.

上個星期天,她們又去了那兒。LastSunday,theywentto2.Weformthesimplepasttensebyadding‘-ed’toregularverbs.提示：一般過去時常與表示過去的時間狀語連，如：yesterday,lastnight,amonthago,yesterdayafternoon,lastweek,tenyearsago2.Weformthesimplepastten二、規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成方法二、規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成方法提示:以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞按第一條規(guī)則，即：+ed,如:stay—stayed提示:以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞want—talk—like—worry—try—stop—wanted

talked

liked

worried

tried

stopped

寫出下列動詞的過去式。want—talk

三、不規(guī)則動詞的過去式不是加ed構(gòu)成的,需要我們記住它們。不規(guī)則動詞的過去式歸納起來有這樣幾種類型(見下表)：三、不規(guī)則動詞的過去式不是加ed構(gòu)成的,需要我們記住它一般過去時課件InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不規(guī)則動詞表InfinitivePasttenseInfi肯定句主語+謂語動詞過去式……Heheardawhisper.TheywenttotheparkagainlastSunday.四、謂語動詞為實(shí)義動詞的一般過去時的句子結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句四、謂語動詞為實(shí)義動詞的一般過去時的句子結(jié)構(gòu)2)否定句主語+

didn’t+謂語動原形……Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdaymorning.Hedidn’thearawhisper.Theydidn’tfindanythinginthebushes.2)否定句3)一般疑問句

Did

+主語+謂語動原形……?

Yes,代詞+did./No,代詞+didn’t.Didyougototheparkyesterdaymorning?

Yes,Idid.Didhehearawhisper?

No,hedidn’t.3)一般疑問句start______love_________play______plan______9.leave_____10.tell_____11.stand_____12.bring______5.reply_____6.say________7.meet_____8.hear______startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtPRACTISEFinishPartAonpage62.start______9.leave_____Thismorning,we_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseum.Whenwe____(get)tothemuseum,there_____(be)alotofpeoplethere.We_____(spend)threehoursinthemuseum.I____(take)alotofphotos.Someofus_______(buy)cardsoftheanimalsthere.We_____(come)backtoschoolat1p.m.We____(have)agreattime!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotFinishPartBonpage62.Thismorning,we_____(go)toMillie:We_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseumthedaybeforeyesterday,Daniel.It____(be)sointeresting!Daniel:Really?Tellmeallaboutit.Millie:OK.We____(see)asmallmonkey,only11centimetrestall.Daniel:That’samazing!Whatelse?Millie:Wealso_____(learn)aboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos.They_____(live)ontheearthalongtimeago.Daniel:That’scool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinishPartConpage62.Millie:We_____(go)totheFShewaitsforme.HewatchesTV.Mickydanceshappily.Heplaysbasketball.Shegoestoschool.Domoreexercises.Shewaitedforme.Hewatched

TV.Heplayedbasketball.Mickydancedhappily.Shewenttoschool.Shewaitsforme.HewatchesTV1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(變一般疑問句)____he________meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(對劃線部分提問)___________she____there?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句)_____there___orangeinthecup?

didn’tdo

Didfind

any

How

long

did

stay

Wasany改寫句子。1.Lucydidherhomeworkatho巧記動詞過去時態(tài)動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間做標(biāo)志；一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧記動詞過去時態(tài)動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；Homework1.Learntheirregularverbsbyheart.2.Dosometranslations.Homework1.LearntheirregularGrammarSimplepasttense(‖)GrammarSimplepasttense(‖)Wheredoesthetimego?Timeflieslikeanarrow/'?r??/(箭).Wheredoesthetimego?TimefShejoggedlastSunday.Sheskatedlastweekend.Shelikesjogging.Shelikesskating.ShejoggedlastSunday.SheskaFillintheblankswiththegivenverbsusingthecorrcetforms:1.Alice

(be)outsideonesunnyday.2.Mary

(be)athomeyesterday.3.We

(be)inBeijinglastweek.4.Alice

(jump)downaholeaftertherabbitgotin.5.Wealways

(go)toShanghaiwhenIwasachild.6.She

(come)backat10p.m.yesterday.waswaswerejumpedwentcameFillintheblankswiththegiI/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywaswereathomeyesterday.I/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywasnotwerenotathomeyesterday.一般過去時的否定句（1）be動詞的否定句I/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywaswerea一般過去時的否定句（1）be動詞的否定句1.Alicewasoutsideonesunnyday.2.Marywasathomeyesterday.3.WewereinBeijinglastweek.Alicewasn'toutsideonesunnyday.Marywasn'tathomeyesterday.Weweren'tinBeijinglastweek.一般過去時的否定句（1）be動詞的否定句1.AlicewaI/You/We/They/He/She/Itdidnothearasound.I/You/We/They/He/She/Itheardasound.一般過去時的否定句（2）行為動詞的否定句I/You/We/Theydidnothearasou一般過去時的否定句（2）行為動詞的否定句1.Alicejumpeddownaholeaftertherabbitgotin.2.WealwayswenttoShanghaiwhenIwasachild.3.Shecamebackat10p.m.yesterday.4.Ididhomeworkathomelastnight.Alicedidn'tjumpdownaholeaftertherabbitgotin.Wedidn'talwaysgotoShanghaiwhenIwasachild.Shedidn'tcomebackat10p.m.yesterday.Ididn'tdohomeworkathomelastnight.一般過去時的否定句（2）行為動詞的否定句1.Aliceju一般過去時的一般疑問句（1）含be動詞的一般疑問句一般過去時的一般疑問句（1）含be動詞的一般疑問句一般過去時課件Therewasabirdinthetree.Wasthereabirdinthetree?Yes,therewas.No,therewasn’t.Therewasabirdinthetree.W一般過去時的一般疑問句（2）含行為動詞的一般疑問句一般過去時的一般疑問句（2）含行為動詞的一般疑問句I/you/we/they/he/she/ithearasound?DidYes,No,I/you/we/they/he/she/itdid.didnot.I/you/hearasound?DidYes,No,I/MyfatherandIwentfishingyesterday.

yourfatherandyou

boatingyesterday.DidgoYes,wedid.No,wedidn't.MyfatherandIwentfishingyWeekendactivitiesAMillieiswritingaboutwhatsheandherfriendsdidlastweekend.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.dogohaveplaypractisereadstayvisitWeekendactivitiesAMillieisYesterdaywasSunday.I(1)______theparkand(2)____agoodtime.Simondidnot(3)____football.He(4)_________playingvolleyballwithhisfriend.Kittylikesshopping.She(5)____someshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.D