人教版八年級下冊英語Unit1SectionA學(xué)案1

Unit1?What'sthematter?導(dǎo)學(xué)案Period1sectionA1a—2d班級姓名學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：熟練掌握以下詞匯：matter,have，cold，stomachache，sore，back，arm,ear,eye,foot，hand，head，leg，mouth，neck，nose，stomach，tooth，throat，toothache，fever，rest，honey，dentist，should，headache，shouldn't,haveacold,haveasorethroat,haveafever,seeadentist熟練掌握以下句型：What'sthematter?Ihaveacold.Ihaveaheadache/stomachache/toothache/soreback/sorethroat.Youshouldgotobed/drinksomewate\..重難點(diǎn)：What'sthematter?haveacold/headache/stomachache/toothache/soreback/sorethroat.Youshouldgotobed/drinksomewater.知識鏈接(課前預(yù)習(xí))回顧之前學(xué)過的，在下列橫線上寫出你所知道的身體各部位的單詞，看誰寫的多？讀P115的單詞表，看一看還有哪些身體部位單詞。教師指著自己身體各部位，讓學(xué)生說出相應(yīng)的英文。完成P11a課堂教學(xué)過程：Step1情景導(dǎo)入看書上的圖片和文字,總結(jié)身體不舒服有哪幾種表達(dá)法：3.教師展示一些身體語言，并提問；What'sthematter?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用上述方法回答。Step2:聽力和口語練習(xí)。1?聽錄音，完成1b，再聽一遍錄音，學(xué)生跟讀對話。結(jié)隊練習(xí)1C中的對話，并請一些學(xué)生展示他們的對話。認(rèn)真觀察2a圖片，按聽到的對話順序給圖片標(biāo)號，核對答案。認(rèn)真閱讀2b的單詞和短語，再聽一遍錄音，將問題和建議配對，完成后核對答案。聽第三遍錄音，學(xué)生跟讀，并仿照2c練習(xí)對話。Step3:教材解析：1.What'sthematter?怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】matter/'m氏ts(r))/n.問題；事情What'sthematterwithyou?=What'sthetroublewithyou?=What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？

【注】：matter和trouble為名詞，其前可加the或形容詞性物主代詞，wrong是adj.不能加the可與介詞【用法】用于詢問某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻煩、問題其后跟詢問對象時with連用。即：可與介詞What'sthematterwithsb.?=What'syourtrouble?=What'sup?=Whathappenstosb.?()①What'swithyou?A.troubleB.thematterC.thewrongD.matter(［②一?—Nothingserious,butabittired.—Betterhavearestnow,dear.A.IsthatallB.IsthereanythingelseC.What'sthisD.What'sthematterwithyou()@—What'sthematterTom.Heiswetthrough.—Hiscarrantheriver.A.with;inB.to;intoC.with;intoIhaveacold我感冒了Ihaveastomachache我患胃痛Ihaveasoreback.我背痛。解析1】haveacold解析1】haveacold受涼;感冒havea/an+疾病名詞“患…h(huán)aveasorethroat患喉嚨痛haveafever發(fā)燒haveastomachache患胃痛haveaheadache患頭痛haveasoreback患背痛haveacold=catchacold患感冒haveatoothache患牙痛haveabackache患背痛【2012曲靖中考】Ididn【2012曲靖中考】Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight,becauseIA.wasB.wentC.hadD.took【2013山東萊蕪】一Tony,Whafsmatterwithyou?—Ihavetoothache.A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.the;/【解析2】backn背；背部atthebackof在的后面go/comeback返回giveback歸還Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn'tdrinkenoughwater.她昨天說話太多了并且沒有喝足夠的水?！窘馕?】toomuch/toomany/muchtoo()Mr.Smitheatsfood,sohe'sfat.A.muchtoo;toomuchB.toomany;muchtooC.toomuch;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo【2013廣西玉林】—Themeatisdelicious.—Yes,butdon'teat.A.toomuch;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;muchtoo【解析2】enough的用法(1)adj.足夠的，充分的修飾名詞時，可放在名詞之前或之后enoughtimeadv.“足夠地，十分，相當(dāng)”修飾adj./adv,放在adj./adv后expensiveenoughbe+adj.+enoughtodosthbestrongenoughtocarrythebox.()②一WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang'sCrazyEnglish?—Ithinkit's,butsomeonethinksit'smuchtoo.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boring

C.wonderful;enough;boringD.enoughwonderful;bored【2013綏化3】26.一Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?一Ithinkit's,butsomepeoplethinkit'sso.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boringWhatshouldshedo?她該怎么辦呢？ShouldItakemytemperature?我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？【解析1]should“應(yīng)該”情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形，表示責(zé)任和義務(wù)shouldnot=shouldn't不應(yīng)該主語+should/shouldn't+動詞原形...Youshouldliedownandrest.你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。Youshouldn'tgooutatnight.你晚上不應(yīng)該出去。①Youshould(lie)downandrest.()②Youbequietwhenyouareinthereadingroom.A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.canD.can't【2013山西]21.Acountryhasdreams.Weteenagersalsohavedreams.Withdreamsandhardwork,anythingamazingcanbecreated.A.mayB.mustC.should【2013安徽】Youdr