經(jīng)典現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與過去進(jìn)行時課件

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與過去進(jìn)行時.Heisswimming.Whatishedoingnow?JackyWhat’sshedoing?She’scarryingwater.Whataretheydoing?TheyarewatchingTV.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingameeting.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時含義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。結(jié)構(gòu)：be(is/am/are)+doing例句：---現(xiàn)在你們在做什么？

------我們在上英語課。劉老師在給我們上課。We’rehavinganEnglishclass.

MsLiuisgivingusthelesson.Whatareyoudoingnow?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1、表現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作,與now,rightnow,atthismoment,

連用，例子：IamwatchinganEnglishmovienow.

2、表現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生，但說話時不一定正在進(jìn)行。Iamwritinganovelthesedays.這些天我正在寫一本小說。4、進(jìn)行時與always,forever,constantly,continually連用時，帶有“贊嘆、厭惡”的感情色彩.Heisalwaysborrowingmoneyfromothers.Mumisalwaysthinkingmoreofothersthanofherself.媽媽總是為別人考慮得多，為自己考慮的少。Heisalwaysmakingthesamemistake.atteno’clock

yesterdayyesterdayafternoonfrom9:00to10:00yesterdayLet’stalk1.23.過去進(jìn)行時的句式（1）基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+v-ing（2）否定式：was/werenot+v-ingwasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’t（3）疑問句:將was/were調(diào)到主語前

cookamealatthistimeyesterdayHecookatthistimeyesterday.Let’stalkwasing

Let’stalkWhatwashedoingatthistimeyesterday?Hewascookingameal

atthistimeyesterday.Let’stalk

playfootballatfouro’clocklastFridayHeplayfootballatfouro’clocklastFriday.wasing

Washedoinghomeworkatfour

o’clocklastFriday?Hewas

playing

footballatfouro’clocklastFriday.No,hewasn’t.Whatwashedoingatfour

o’clocklastFriday?Let’stalkrun

at5o’clocklastMondayTheyrunat5o’clocklastMondaywereningLet’stalk

rideahorseatninelastSundayHeahorseatninelastSunday.wasing

rideridTomplayfootball.wasingLucywasreadabook.ingWhatwasTomdoingjustnow?WhatwasLucydoing

at2:30p.myesterday?Soshewasn’tplayingfootballthen\atthat

moment.A:Whatwere

youdoingat9o’clockyesterdaymorning?TomB:Iwasgoing

toschool.

A:WhatwasTomdoingatthattime

?B:Hewashavingbreakfast.9:00ThePastContinuousTense(過去進(jìn)行時）與過去進(jìn)行時搭配的時間狀語昨晚8：00

昨天這個時候正在那個時候昨晚6：00到9：00

昨天當(dāng)你到這兒時剛才當(dāng)我看見他們時當(dāng)你遇到他們時我們外出時昨天媽媽在做飯時當(dāng)你在和John說話時

at8:00lastnight

thistimeyesterdayatthattime/atthatmomentfrom6:00to9:00lastnightwhenyougothereyesterday

whenIsawthemjustnowasyoumetthemwhilewewereoutwhilemymotherwascookingwhileyouweretalkingwithJohnLastMondaymorningLastTuesdayafternoonAt2:00lastWednesday

At7:00lastSundayWhatwerehe/she/theydoing…?SaturdaymorningSundaymorningWas/Werehe/she/they…inglast…?FridayafternoonSundayevening練習(xí)1.What________yourbrother________(do)atnineo’clocklastnight?

2.They____________(listen)tomusicatthattime.3.WhenIsawhim,he_____________(search)theInternet.4.They______________(discuss)aprobleminthemeetingroomatthistimeyesterday.5.______Amy______(visit)theScienceMuseumfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.

yesterday?wasdoingwerelisteningwassearchingwerediscussingWasvisiting()1.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She____ataradioshopatthattime.A.willworkB.wasworkingC.worksD.isworking()2.What__Mike__at10:00lastnight?A.did,doB.will,doC.is,doingD.was,doing()3.---WhereisLucynow?---Look!She___TVwithhermotherinthelivingroom.A.iswatchingB.watchingC.waswatchingD.watchedBDAatthattimeat10:00lastnightnow二

用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Lastyear,mymother_________(buy)meacomputer.2.He__________(have)dinnerwhenIvisitedhimyesterday.3.We________(see)amovieat9:00lastSunday.4.WhileIamdancing,Ann________(sing)now.5._______you________(call)Jimupfrom7:00to7:15yesterday?boughtwashavingwereseeingissingingWerecallingExercise根據(jù)句意，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。1.She(waswatching/watched)TVwhenhermother(wascoming/came)in.2.John(wasreading/read)abookat10:00amlastnight.10:00amlastnight3.It(wasraining/rained)hardat9:00pmlastnight.9:00

pmlast

night1.I_________myhomeworkwhenMike_____lastnight.

昨天晚上邁克來的時候我正在寫作業(yè)。

2.WhileAnn____________TV,herfather___home.

安正在看電視時，她父親回來了。

3.WhatwereyoudoingwhenI________atthedoor?

我敲門的時候你在干什么？wasdoingcamewaswatchinggotknocked4.She______________theroomwhenI____toseeher.

我去看她的時候她不是在打掃房間。

5.I_____________myvacationinEnglandthistimelastsummer.

去年夏天的這個時候我正在英國渡假。wasn’tcleaningwentwasspending6.Mary___________whilePeter___________thepiano.

Mary在跳舞，而Peter在彈鋼琴。7.They_____________thenewspaper

whenI________theroom.

我走進(jìn)屋子時他們正在看報(bào)紙。8.What_____you_______atfiveyesterdayafternoon?

昨天下午5點(diǎn)你在做什么？wasdancingwasplayingwerereadingwentintoweredoing過去進(jìn)行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別

1.過去進(jìn)行時著重描述當(dāng)時正在進(jìn)行的動作，它的特點(diǎn)是：未完成，強(qiáng)調(diào)過程；一般過去時表示一個已完成的動作，表示動作發(fā)生過，而且已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。過去進(jìn)行時與一般過去式的區(qū)別:Lucywasmakingakiteyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午露西一直在做風(fēng)箏（不知道是否做完）Lucymadeakiteyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午露西做了一個風(fēng)箏。（做完了）一般過去時:表示過去某一時間發(fā)生了的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去進(jìn)行時:強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生的動作。Attention注：下列幾類動詞通常不用于進(jìn)行時。①表示狀態(tài)的動詞be；②感官動詞：feel，hear，look，smell，

taste等；③表示思維或心理狀態(tài)的動詞：

believe,forget，consider(認(rèn)為)，

know，remember，hope，wish，wantunderstand等；④表示所屬關(guān)系的動詞：belong，

have，own，hold（容納）等。1.)They______________tothetextthistimeyesterday.(listen)2.)Mingming______________atthebusstopathalfpastoneyesterday.(wait)3.)Fangfang______________afootballmatchfrom3:00to5:00yesterdayafternoon.(notwatch)4.)Thechildren_______________modelshipslastThursday.(notmake)

werelisteningwaswaitingwasn’twatchingweren’tmakingExercises:

5.)What_____he_______atthatmoment?(do)6.)He________dinnerwithMikewhenIenteredhisroom.(eat)7.)She_______anewdresswhenthehousecaughtafire.(make)8.)____you________aletterinyourroomwhenIcalledyou?(write)9.)They_________ameetingwhenwegotthere.(hold)10.)They________ourfactorywhenwemetthem.(visit)11.)Theboys__________(play)footballontheplaygroundwhenwe_______(leave)schoolyesterday.12.)Whenthebus_______(come),he___________(talk)tohisfriend.wasdoingwaseatingwasmakingWerewritingwereholdingwerevisitingwereplayingleftcamewastalki