高中英語人教版必修一~必修四單詞(帶音標(biāo))

高中英語人教版必修一至必修三單詞（帶音標(biāo)）必修一Unit1△survey/'s??ve?/n.調(diào)查；測驗(yàn)addup合計(jì)upsetadj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的vt.(upset,upset)使不安；使心煩ignore[iɡ?n?:]\o"真人發(fā)音"vt.不理睬；忽視calm[kɑ:m]vt.&vi.（使）平靜；（使）鎮(zhèn)定adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的calm(…)down（使）平靜下來；（使）鎮(zhèn)定下來havegotto不得不；必須concern[k?n?s?:n]\o"真人發(fā)音"vt.（使）擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到;n.擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；（利害）關(guān)系beconcernedabout關(guān)心；掛念walkthedog遛狗loose[lu:s]\o"真人發(fā)音"adj.松的；松開的△vetn.獸醫(yī)gothrough經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受△Amsterdamn.阿姆斯特丹（荷蘭首都）Netherlandsn.荷蘭（西歐國家）△Jewish[?d?u:??]\o"真人發(fā)音"猶太人的；猶太族的German[?d??:m?n]\o"機(jī)器發(fā)音"adj.德國的；德國人的；德語的;n．德國人；德語△Nazin.納粹黨人adj.納粹黨的setdown記下；放下；登記series[?si?ri:z]\o"真人發(fā)音"n.連續(xù)；系列aseriesof一連串的；一系列；一套△Kittyn.基蒂（女名）outdoors[?autd?:z]\o"真人發(fā)音"adv.在戶外；在野外△spellbind[?spel?ba?nd]\o"真人發(fā)音"vt.(spellbound,spellbound)迷?。幻曰髈npurpose[?p?:p?s]\o"真人發(fā)音"故意inorderto為了……dusk[d?sk]\o"真人發(fā)音"n.黃昏；傍晚atdusk在黃昏時(shí)刻thunder[?θ?nd?]\o"真人發(fā)音"vi.打雷；雷鳴n．雷；雷聲entire[in?tai?]\o"真人發(fā)音"adj.整個(gè)的；完全的；全部的entirelyadv.完全地；全然地；整個(gè)地power[?pau?]\o"真人發(fā)音"n.能力；力量；權(quán)力facetoface面對面地curtain[?k?:tn]\o"真人發(fā)音"n.窗簾；門簾；幕布dusty[?d?sti:]\o"真人發(fā)音"adj.積滿灰塵的nolonger/not…anylonger不再……partner[?pɑ:tn?]\o"真人發(fā)音"n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle[?setl]vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解決suffer[?s?f?]\o"真人發(fā)音"vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷sufferfrom遭受；患病△loneliness[?l??nl?n?s]\o"真人發(fā)音"n.孤單；寂寞highwayn.公路；大路recover[ri?k?v?]\o"真人發(fā)音"vi.&vt.痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得get/betiredof對……厭煩pack[p?k]\o"真人發(fā)音"vi.&vt.捆扎；包裝；打行李n.小包；包裹pack(sth)up將（東西）裝箱打包suitcasen.手提箱；衣箱[?sju:tkeis]△Margotn.瑪戈（女名）Overcoatn.大衣；外套teenagern.十幾歲的青少年[?ti:neid??]\o"真人發(fā)音"getalongwith與……相處；進(jìn)展△gossipvi.&n.閑話；閑談[?ɡ?sip]\o"真人發(fā)音"fallinlove相愛；愛上exactlyadv.確實(shí)如此；正是；確切地disagreevi.不同意gratefuladj.感激的；表示謝意的[?ɡreitful]\o"真人發(fā)音"disliken.&vt.不喜歡；厭惡joinin參加；加入tipn.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小費(fèi)vt.傾斜；翻倒△secondlyadv.第二；其次swapvt.交換[sw?p]\o"真人發(fā)音"itemn.項(xiàng)目；條款[?ait?m]\o"機(jī)器發(fā)音"Unit2△subwayn.地下人行道；<美>地鐵elevatorn.電梯；升降機(jī)[?eliveit?]\o"真人發(fā)音"petroln.<英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）[?petr?l]\o"真人發(fā)音"gasn.汽油；氣體；煤氣；毒氣officialadj.官方的；正式的；公務(wù)的[??fi??l]\o"真人發(fā)音"voyagen.航行；航海[?v?iid?]\o"真人發(fā)音"△conquervt.征服；占領(lǐng)[?k??k?]\o"真人發(fā)音"becauseof因?yàn)?；由于nativeadj.本國的；本地的n.本地人；本國人[?neitiv]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Amyn.艾米（女名）comeup走近；上來；提出apartmentn.<美>公寓住宅；單元住宅[??pɑ:tm?nt]\o"真人發(fā)音"actuallyadv.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上[??kt?u:?li:]\o"真人發(fā)音"AD公元basevt.以……為根據(jù)n.基部；基地；基礎(chǔ)[beis]\o"真人發(fā)音"atpresent現(xiàn)在；目前 [?prez?nt]\o"真人發(fā)音"gradualadj.逐漸的；逐步的[?ɡr?dju?l]graduallyadv.逐漸地；逐步地Danishn.丹麥語[?den??]\o"真人發(fā)音"adj.丹麥的；丹麥人的；丹麥語的△enrichvt.使富裕；充實(shí)；改善 [in?rit?]vocabularyn.詞匯；詞匯量；詞表 [v??k?bjul?ri]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Shakespeare莎士比亞（英國劇作家，詩人）makeuseof利用；使用spellingn.拼寫；拼法△SamuelJohnson塞繆爾?約翰遜（英國作家，批評家）△NoahWebster諾厄?韋伯斯特（美國詞典編纂家）latteradj.較后的；后半的；（兩者中）后者的[?l?t?]\o"真人發(fā)音"identityn.本身；本體；身份[ai?dentiti]\o"真人發(fā)音"fluentadj.流利的；流暢的[?flu:?nt]\o"真人發(fā)音"fluentlyadv.流利地；流暢地Singaporen.新加坡（東南亞國家）Malaysian.馬來西亞（東南亞國家）；馬來群島[m??lei??]\o"真人發(fā)音"suchas例如……；像這種的frequentadj.頻繁的；常見的 [?fri:kw?nt]\o"真人發(fā)音"frequentlyadv.常常；頻繁地usagen.使用；用法；詞語慣用法[?ju:zid?,?ju?s?d?]commandn.&vt.命令；指令；掌握[k??mɑ:nd]requestn.&vt.請求；要求 [ri?kwest]\o"真人發(fā)音"△dialectn.方言 [?dai?lekt]\o"真人發(fā)音"expressionn.詞語；表示；表達(dá) [iks?pre??n]\o"真人發(fā)音"midwesternadj.中西部的，有中西部特性的[?mid?west?n]\o"真人發(fā)音"Africanadj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲語言的[??fr?k?n]\o"真人發(fā)音"Spanishadj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙語的 [?sp?n??]\o"真人發(fā)音"n．西班牙人；西班牙語playapart(in)扮演一個(gè)角色；參與easternadj.東方的；東部的southeasternadj.東南方的；來自東南的morthwesternadj.西北方的；來自西北的recognizevt.辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)[?rek?ɡnaiz]\o"真人發(fā)音"lorryn.<英>卡車（=<美>truck） [?l?ri]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Lorin.羅麗（女名）△Houstonn.休斯頓（美國城市）△Texasn.德克薩斯州（美國州名）accentn.口音；腔調(diào)；重音[??ks?nt]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Bufordn.布福德（姓氏；男名）△Lestern.萊斯特（姓錯(cuò)；男名）△catfishn.鯰魚lightningn.閃電 [?laitni?]\o"真人發(fā)音"straightadv.直接；挺直adj.直的；筆直的；正直的[streit]\o"真人發(fā)音"blockn.街區(qū)；塊；木塊；石塊 [bl?k]\o"真人發(fā)音"cabn.出租車Unit3journaln.日記；雜志；定期刊物 [?d??:nl]\o"真人發(fā)音"transportn.運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸vt.運(yùn)輸；運(yùn)送[tr?ns?p?:t]\o"真人發(fā)音"prefervt.更喜歡；選擇某事物（而不選擇其他事物） [pri?f?:]disadvantagen.不利條件；不便之處 [?dis?d?vɑ:ntid?]\o"真人發(fā)音"faren.費(fèi)用[f??]\o"真人發(fā)音"△routen.路線；路途 [ru:t]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Mekongn.湄公河flowvi.流動(dòng)；流出n.流動(dòng)；流量[fl?u]\o"真人發(fā)音"eversince從那以后persuadevt.說服；勸說[p??sweid]\o"真人發(fā)音"cyclevi.騎自行車graduatevi.畢業(yè)n.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生[?ɡr?djuit]finallyadv.最后；終于schedulen.時(shí)間表；進(jìn)度表vt.為某事安排時(shí)間[??edju:?l]\o"機(jī)器發(fā)音"fondadj.喜愛的；慈愛的；寵愛的befondof喜愛；喜歡shortcomingn.缺點(diǎn) [???:tk?mi?]\o"真人發(fā)音"stubbornadj.頑固的；固執(zhí)的 [?st?b?n]\o"真人發(fā)音"organizevt.組織；成立[??rɡ??na?z]careabout關(guān)心；憂慮；惦念△detailn.細(xì)節(jié)；詳情 [?di:teil]\o"機(jī)器發(fā)音"△sourcen.來源；水源 [s?:s]\o"真人發(fā)音"determinevt.決定；確定；下定決心[di?t?:min]\o"真人發(fā)音"determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的；有決心的changeone’smind改變主意journeyn.旅行；旅程 [?d??:ni]\o"真人發(fā)音"altituden.海拔高度；高處[??ltitju:d]\o"真人發(fā)音"makeupone’smind下決心；決定givein投降；屈服；讓步△atlasn.地圖；地圖集[??tl?s]\o"真人發(fā)音"△glaciern.冰河；冰川 [?ɡl?sj?]△Tibetanadj.西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的[t??betn]\o"真人發(fā)音"n.（西）藏語；西藏人；藏族人△rapidsn.急流 [?r?p?dz]\o"機(jī)器發(fā)音"valleyn.（山）谷；流域[?v?li]\o"真人發(fā)音"△waterfalln.瀑布pacevi.緩慢而行；踱步n.一步；速度；步調(diào)bendn.彎；拐角vt.(bent,bent)使彎曲vi.彎身；彎腰△meandern.（指河流等）蜿蜒緩慢流動(dòng) [mi:??nd?]\o"真人發(fā)音"△deltan.三角洲 [?delt?]\o"真人發(fā)音"attituden.態(tài)度；看法 [??titju:d]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Qomolangman.珠穆朗瑪峰boilvi.（指液體）沸騰；（水）開[b?il]\o"真人發(fā)音"forecastn.&vt.預(yù)測；預(yù)報(bào)[?f?:-kɑ:st]\o"真人發(fā)音"parceln.小包；包裹[?pɑ:s?l]\o"真人發(fā)音"insurancen.保險(xiǎn)[in??u?r?ns]\o"真人發(fā)音"wooln.羊毛；毛織品[wul]\o"真人發(fā)音"asusual照常reliableadj.可信賴的；可靠的[ri?lai?bl]\o"真人發(fā)音"viewn.風(fēng)景；視野；觀點(diǎn)；見解vt.觀看；注視；考慮[vju:]\o"真人發(fā)音"△yakn.牦牛pillown.枕頭；枕墊[?pil?u]\o"真人發(fā)音"midnightn.午夜；子夜atmidnight在午夜flamen.火焰；光芒；熱情[fleim]\o"真人發(fā)音"beneathprep.在……下面[bi?ni:θ]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Laosn.老撾（東南亞國家）△Laotiann.老撾人adj.老撾（人）的templen.廟宇；寺廟 [?templ]caven.洞穴；地窖[keiv]Unit4earthquaken.地震[??:θkweik]quaken.地震rightaway立刻；馬上welln.井△crackn.裂縫；噼啪聲vt.&vi.（使）開裂；破裂[kr?k]\o"真人發(fā)音"△smellyadj.發(fā)臭的；有臭味的[?smeli:]△farmyardn.農(nóng)場；農(nóng)家[?fɑ:m?jɑ:d]\o"真人發(fā)音"pipen.管；導(dǎo)管burstvi.(burst,burst)爆裂；爆發(fā)n.突然破裂；爆發(fā)[b?:st]\o"真人發(fā)音"millionn.百萬[?milj?n]\o"真人發(fā)音"eventn.事件；大事[i?vent]asif仿佛；好像atanend結(jié)束；終結(jié)nationn.民族；國家；國民[?nei??n]\o"真人發(fā)音"canaln.運(yùn)河；水道 [k??n?l]\o"真人發(fā)音"steamn.蒸汽；水汽[sti:m]\o"真人發(fā)音"dirtn.污垢；泥土ruinn.廢墟；毀滅vt.毀滅；使破產(chǎn)[?ruin]\o"機(jī)器發(fā)音"inruins嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪sufferingn.苦難；痛苦[?s?f?r??,?s?fr??]\o"真人發(fā)音"extremeadj.極度的[iks?tri:m]\o"真人發(fā)音"injurevt.損害；傷害[?ind??]\o"真人發(fā)音"△survivorn.幸存者；生還者；殘存物[s??vaiv?]\o"真人發(fā)音"destroyvt.破壞；毀壞；消滅[dis?tr?i]\o"真人發(fā)音"brickn.磚；磚塊[brik]\o"真人發(fā)音"damn.水壩；堰堤damtrackn.軌道；足跡；痕跡 [tr?k]\o"真人發(fā)音"uselessadj.無用的；無效的；無益的[?ju:slis]\o"真人發(fā)音"shockvt.&vi.（使）震驚；震動(dòng)n.休克；打擊；震驚[??k]\o"真人發(fā)音"rescuen.&vt.援救；營救[?reskju:]\o"真人發(fā)音"trapvt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境[tr?p]\o"真人發(fā)音"electricityn.電；電流；電學(xué)[ilek?trisiti]disastern.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍[di?zɑ:st?]\o"真人發(fā)音"digout掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；隱藏[?beri]\o"真人發(fā)音"minen.礦；礦山；礦井minern.礦工sheltern.掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處[??elt?]\o"真人發(fā)音"a(great)numberof許多；大量的titlen.標(biāo)題；頭銜；資格[?taitl]\o"真人發(fā)音"reportern.記者[ri?p?:t?]\o"真人發(fā)音"barn.條；棒；條狀物damagen.&vt.損失；損害[?d?mid?]\o"真人發(fā)音"frightenvt.使驚嚇；嚇唬[?frait?n]\o"真人發(fā)音"frightenedadj.受驚的；受恐嚇的frighteningadj.令人恐懼的congratulationn.祝賀；（復(fù)數(shù)）賀詞[k?n?ɡr?tju?lei??n]\o"真人發(fā)音"judgen.裁判員；法官vt.斷定；判斷；判決[d??d?]\o"真人發(fā)音"sincerelyadv.真誠地；真摯地[s?n?s??l?]expressvt.表示；表達(dá)n.快車；速遞[iks?pres]\o"真人發(fā)音"outlinen.要點(diǎn)；大綱；輪廓[?autlain]\o"真人發(fā)音"headlinen.報(bào)刊的大字標(biāo)題cyclistn.騎自行車的人[?sa?kl?st]\o"真人發(fā)音"Unit5△NelsonMandela納爾遜?曼德拉（前南非共和國總統(tǒng)）qualityn.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì) [?kw?liti]△warm-heartedadj.熱心腸的meanadj.吝嗇的；自私的；卑鄙的activeadj.積極的；活躍的generousadj.慷慨的；大方的[?d?en?r?s]\o"真人發(fā)音"△easy-goingadj.隨和的，溫和寬容的selfn.自我；自身selfishadj.自私的[?selfi?]\o"真人發(fā)音"selflessadj.無私的；忘我的[?selfl?s]\o"真人發(fā)音"selflesslyadv.無私地；忘我地devotevt.（與to連用）獻(xiàn)身；專心于[di?v?ut]\o"真人發(fā)音"devotedadj.忠實(shí)的；深愛的△WilliamTyndale威廉?廷代爾（英國早期新教改革者）△Biblen.《圣經(jīng)》△NormanBethune諾曼?白求恩（加拿大胸外科醫(yī)師）△invadern.侵略者[?n?ve?d?]\o"真人發(fā)音"foundvt.建立；建設(shè)republicn.共和國；共和政體[ri?p?blik]principlen.法則；原則；原理[?prins?pl]\o"真人發(fā)音"△nationalismn.民族主義；國家主義[?n???n??l?z?m,?n??n?-]△livelihoodn.生計(jì)；謀生[?la?vli:?h?d]\o"真人發(fā)音"△MohandasGandhi莫罕達(dá)斯?甘地（印度國民大會(huì)黨領(lǐng)袖）peacefuladj.和平的；平靜的；安寧的 [?pi:sful]△giantadj.巨大的；龐大的[?d?ai?nt]\o"真人發(fā)音"△leapn.飛躍；跳躍 [li:p]\o"真人發(fā)音"mankindn.人類[m?n?kaind]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Eliasn.伊萊亞斯（男名）lawyern.律師[?l?:j?]\o"真人發(fā)音"guidancen.指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)[?ɡaid?ns]\o"真人發(fā)音"legaladj.法律的；依照法律的[?li:ɡ?lfeen.費(fèi)（會(huì)費(fèi)、學(xué)費(fèi)等）；酬金[fi:]△passbookn.南非共和國有色人種的身份證△Johannesburgn.約翰內(nèi)斯堡（南非城市）outofwork失業(yè)hopefuladj.懷有希望的；有希望的△ANC非國大；非洲人國民大會(huì)；非洲民族會(huì)議（AfricanNationalCongress）youthn.青年；青年時(shí)期[ju:θ]league同盟；聯(lián)盟；聯(lián)合會(huì)[li:ɡ]\o"真人發(fā)音"YouthLeague青年團(tuán)stagen.舞臺(tái)；階段；時(shí)期[steid?]\o"真人發(fā)音"votevt.&vi.投票；選舉n.投票；選票；表決[v?ut]\o"真人發(fā)音"attackvt.進(jìn)攻；攻擊；抨擊[??t?k]\o"真人發(fā)音"violencen.暴力；暴行 [?vai?l?ns]asamatteroffact事實(shí)上blowup使充氣；爆炸equaladj.相等的；平等的[?i:kw?l]\o"真人發(fā)音"introuble在危險(xiǎn)、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處境中willingadj.樂意的；自愿的unfairadj.不公正的；不公平的[?n?fe?]\o"真人發(fā)音"turnto求助于；致力于△quoten.引用語；語錄[kw?ut]△releasevt.釋放；發(fā)行[ri?li:s]\o"真人發(fā)音"loseheart喪失勇氣或信心△RobbenIsland羅本島[?ail?nd]escapevi.逃脫；逃走；泄露[is?keip]\o"真人發(fā)音"blanketn.毛毯；毯子 [?bl??kit]\o"真人發(fā)音"educatevt.教育；訓(xùn)練[?edju:keit]\o"真人發(fā)音"educatedadj.受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的cometopower當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)begvi.請求；乞求relativen.親戚；親屬[?rel?tiv]\o"真人發(fā)音"terrorn.恐怖；可怕的人； 恐怖時(shí)期；恐怖活動(dòng)[?ter?]\o"真人發(fā)音"crueltyn.殘忍；殘酷[?kru:?lti:]rewardn.報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金vt.酬勞；獎(jiǎng)賞[ri?w?:d]\o"真人發(fā)音"△Transkein.特蘭斯凱（南非東南部一地區(qū)）setup設(shè)立;建立sentencevt.判決；宣判[?sent?ns]\o"真人發(fā)音"besentencedto被判處……（徒刑）anti-[前綴]反；抗；阻anti-blackadj.反黑人的△CapeTown開普敦（南非立法首都）presidentn.總統(tǒng)；會(huì)長；校長；行長[?prezid?nt]\o"真人發(fā)音"△NobelPeacePrize諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)opinionn.意見；看法；主張[??pinj?n]\o"真人發(fā)音"贊同必修二Unit1△cultural/'k?lt??r?l/adj.文化的△relic/'relik/n.遺物；遺跡；紀(jì)念物rare/rε?/adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍貴的valuable/'v?lju?bl/adj.貴重的；有價(jià)值的survive/s?'vaiv/vi.幸免；幸存；生還vase/vɑ:z/n.花瓶；瓶dynasty/'din?sti,'dai-/n.朝代；王朝△TajMahal/ta:d?m?'ha:l/泰姬陵△ivory/'aiv?ri/n.象牙△dragon/'dr?ɡ?n/n.龍△amber/'?mb?/n.琥珀；琥珀色insearchof尋找△FrederickWilliamI/'fredrik'wilj?me?'f?:st/腓特烈·威廉一世(普魯士國王)△Prussia/'pr???/n．(史)普魯士(位于北歐)amaze/?'meiz/vt.使吃驚；驚訝amazing/?'meizi?/adj.令人吃驚的select/si'lekt/vt.挑選；選擇honey/'h?ni/n.蜜；蜂蜜design/di'zain/n.設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思vt.設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思fancy/'f?nsi/adj.奇特的；異樣的vt.想象；設(shè)想；愛好style/stail/n.風(fēng)格；風(fēng)度；類型decorate/'dek?reit/v.裝飾；裝修jewel/'d?u:?l/\o"發(fā)音"n.珠寶；寶石artist/'ɑ:tist/n.藝術(shù)家belong/bi'l??/vi.屬于；為……的一員belongto屬于△PetertheGreat彼得大帝(俄國皇帝)inreturn作為報(bào)答；回報(bào)△Czar/'za:/n.沙皇troop/tru:p/n.群；組；軍隊(duì)△StPetersburg/s?nt'pi:t?zb?:g/n．圣彼得堡(俄羅斯城市)reception/ri'sep?n/n.接待；招待會(huì)；接收△CatherineⅡ/'k?θ?rine?'sek?nd/葉卡捷琳娜二世(俄國女皇)atwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)remove/ri'mu:v/vt.移動(dòng)；搬開lessthan少于wooden/'wudn/adj.木制的doubt/daut/n.懷疑；疑惑vt.懷疑；不信△K?nigsberg/'k?:nisb?:g/n．哥尼斯堡(俄羅斯港市Kaliningrad的舊稱)△theBalticSea/'b?:ltik'si:/波羅的?！鱩ystery/'mistri;US'mist?ri/n.神秘；神秘的事物former/'f?:m?/adj.以前的；從前的worth/w?:θ/prep.值得的；相當(dāng)于……的價(jià)值n.價(jià)值；作用adj./古/值錢的△rebuild/ri:'bild/vt.重建local/'l?ukl/adj.本地的；當(dāng)?shù)氐腶part/?'pɑ:t/adv.分離地；分別地takeapart拆開△Leningrad/'leningr?d/n．列寧格勒(蘇聯(lián)城市)painting/'peinti?/n.繪畫；畫castle/'kɑ:sl/n.城堡△Windsor/'winz?/Castle溫莎城堡(英國著名城堡)trial/'trai?l/n.審判；審訊；試驗(yàn)△eyewitness/ai'witnis/n.目擊者；證人evidence/'evid?ns/\o"發(fā)音"n.根據(jù)；證據(jù)△JanHasek/'j?n'h?z?k/簡·哈茲克(男名)△CzechRepublic/'t?ekri'p?blik/捷克共和國(東歐國家)explode/ik'spl?ud/vi.爆炸entrance/'entr?ns/n.入口△HansBraun/'h?nz'br?:n/漢斯·布朗(男名)sailor/'seil?/n.水手；海員；船員sink/si?k/(sank,sunk;sunk,sunken)vi.下沉；沉下△AnnaPetrov/'?n?'petr?v/安娜·帕特羅夫(女名)maid/meid/n.少女；女仆△Berlin/b?:'lin/n.柏林(德國首都)thinkhighlyof看重；器重△JohannWebber/j?u'h?n'veib?/約翰·韋伯(男名)informal/in'f?:ml/adj.非正式的debate/di'beit/n.爭論；辯論vi.爭論；辯論Book2Unit2ancient/'ein??nt/adj.古代的；古老的compete/k?m'pi:t/vi.比賽；競爭competitor/k?m'petit?/n.競爭者takepartin參加；參與medal/'medl/n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章standfor代表；象征；表示△mascot/'m?sk?t;'m?sk?t/n.吉祥物△Pausanias/p?:'seini?s/帕薩尼亞斯(男名；古希臘人名)Greece/gri:s/n.希臘Greek/gri:k/adj.希臘(人)的；希臘語的n．希臘人；希臘語magical/'m?d?ikl/adj.巫術(shù)的；魔術(shù)的；有魔力的volunteer/v?l?n'ti?/n.志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；義務(wù)的vt.&vi.自愿homeland/'h?uml?nd/n.祖國；本國regular/'reɡjul?/adj.規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的basis/'beisis/n.(plbases)基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)athlete/'?θli:t/n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員；運(yùn)動(dòng)選手admit/?d'mit/vt.&vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納slave/sleiv/n.奴隸nowadays/'nau?deiz/adv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在gymnastics/d?im'n?stiks/n.(pl)體操；體能訓(xùn)練△athletics/?θ'letiks/n.(pl)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)；競技stadium/'steidi?m/n.（露天大型）體育場(plstadiumsorstadia)gymnasium(gym)/d?im'neizi?m/(/d?im/)n.體育館；健身房aswell也；又；還host/h?ust/vt.做東；主辦；招待n.主人responsibility/risp?ns?'bil?ti/n.責(zé)任；職責(zé)△olive/'?liv/n.橄欖樹；橄欖葉；橄欖枝；橄欖色△wreath/ri:θ/n.花圈；花冠；圈狀物replace/ri'pleis/\o"發(fā)音"vt.取代；替換；代替motto/'m?t?u/n.座右銘；格言；警句swift/swift/adj.快的；迅速的△similarity/sim?'l?r?ti/n.相像性；相似點(diǎn)△Athens/'?θ?nz/雅典(希臘首都)charge/t?ɑ:d?/vt.&vi.收費(fèi)；控訴n.費(fèi)用；主管incharge主管；看管physical/'fizikl/adj.物理的；身體的fine/fain/vt.罰款poster/'p?ust?/n.海報(bào)；招貼advertise/'?dv?taiz/vt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告△Atlanta/?t'l?nt?/n.亞特蘭大(女名；城市名)△princess/prin'ses/n.公主glory/'ɡl?:ri/n.光榮；榮譽(yù)bargain/'bɑ:ɡin/vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件n.便宜貨△prince/prins/n.王子hopeless/'h?uplis/adj.沒有希望的；絕望的△Hippomenes/hi'p?m?ni:z/n.希波墨涅斯(男名；古希臘人名)foolish/'fu:li?/adj.愚蠢的；傻的△goddess/'ɡ?dis/n.女神pain/pein/n.疼痛；痛苦oneafteranother陸續(xù)地；一個(gè)接一個(gè)地deserve/di'z?:v/vi.&vt.應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰）；值得striker/'straik?/n.敲擊者；（足球的）前鋒Book2Unit3△abacus/'?b?k?s/n.算盤△calculator/'k?lkjuleit?/n.計(jì)算器△PC(=personalcomputer)個(gè)人電腦；個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī)△laptop/'l?pt?p/n.手提電腦△PDA(personaldigitalassistant)掌上電腦；個(gè)人數(shù)碼助理△analytical/?n?'litikl/adj.分析的calculate/'k?lkjuleit/vt.計(jì)算universal/ju:ni'v?:sl/adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的simplify/'simplifai/vt.簡化sum/s?m/n.總數(shù)；算術(shù)題；金額△CharlesBabbage/'t?a:lz'b?bid?/查爾斯·巴比奇(英國數(shù)學(xué)教授)operator/'?p?reit?/n.（電腦）操作員；接線員logical/'l?d?ikl/adj.合邏輯的；合情理的logically/'l?d?ikli/adv.邏輯上；合邏輯地；有條理地technology/tek'n?l?d?i/n.工藝；科技；技術(shù)technological/tekn?'l?d?ikl/adj.科技的revolution/rev?'lu:?n/n.革命artificial/ɑ:ti'fi?l/adj.人造的；假的intelligence/in'telid??ns/n.智力；聰明；智能intelligent/in'telid?ent/adj.智能的；聰明的△AlanTuring/'?l?n'tju?ri?/艾倫·圖靈(英國數(shù)學(xué)家)solve/s?lv/vt.解決；解答△mathematical/m?θ?'m?tikl/adj.數(shù)學(xué)的from…on從……時(shí)起reality/ri'?l?ti/n.真實(shí)；事實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)△designer/di'zain?/n.設(shè)計(jì)師personal/'p?:s?nl/adj.私人的；個(gè)人的；親自的personally/'p?:s?n?li/adv.就個(gè)人而言；親自tube/tju:b/n.管；管子；電子管△transistor/tr?n'zist?/n.晶體管△chip/t?ip/n.碎片；芯片asaresult結(jié)果total/'t?utl/adj.總的；整個(gè)的n.總數(shù)；合計(jì)totally/'t?utli/adv.完全地；整個(gè)地so…that…如此……以致于……network/'netw?:k/n.網(wǎng)絡(luò)；網(wǎng)狀物web/web/n.網(wǎng)application/?pli'kei?n/n.應(yīng)用；用途；申請finance/'fain?ns/n.金融；財(cái)經(jīng)mobile/'m?ubail/adj.可移動(dòng)的；機(jī)動(dòng)的rocket/'r?kit/n.火箭explore/ik'spl?:/vt.&vi.探索；探測；探究△Mars/ma:z/n.火星anyhow/'enihau/adv.（也作anyway）無論如何；即使如此goal/ɡ?ul/n.目標(biāo)；目的；球門；（進(jìn)球）得分happiness/'h?pinis/n.幸福；快樂humanrare人類△supporting/s?'p?:ti?/adj.支持的；支撐的download/daun'l?ud/vt.下載△programmer/'pr?ugr?m?/n.程序員；程序師virus/'vai?r?s/n.病毒△android/'?ndr?id/n.機(jī)器人signal/'siɡn?l/vi.&vt.發(fā)信號n.信號△teammate/'ti:mmeit/n.同伴；伙伴△Nagoya/na:'g?:ja:/n．名古屋(日本港市)△Seattle/si'?tl/n.西雅圖(美國城市)type/taip/n.類型vt.&vi.打字inaway在某種程度上coach/k?ut?/n.教練arise/?'raiz/vi.(arose,arisen)出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生withthehelpof在……的幫助下electronic/elek'tr?nik/adj.電子的appearance/?'pi?r?ns/n.外觀；外貌；出現(xiàn)character/'k?r?kt?/n.性格；特點(diǎn)mop/m?p/n.拖把vt.用拖把拖；擦dealwith處理；安排；對付watchover看守；監(jiān)視△naughty/'n?:ti/adj.頑皮的；淘氣的niece/ni:s/n.侄女；甥女spoil/sp?il/vt.損壞；寵壞Book2Unit4wildlife/'waildlaif/n.野生動(dòng)植物protection/pr?'tek?n/n.保護(hù)wild/waild/adj.野生的；野的；未開發(fā)的；荒涼的△habitat/'h?bit?t/n.棲息地（動(dòng)植物的）自然環(huán)境△threaten/'θret?n/vt.&vi.恐嚇；威脅decrease/di'kri:s/vi.&vt.減少；（使）變??；或變少△endanger/in'deind??/vt.危害；使受到危險(xiǎn)dieout滅亡；逐漸消失loss/l?s/n.損失；遺失；喪失reserve/ri'z?:v/n.保護(hù)區(qū)hunt/h?nt/vt.&vi.打獵；獵取；搜尋zone/z?un/n.地域；地帶；地區(qū)inpeace和平地；和睦地；安詳?shù)豬ndanger(of)在危險(xiǎn)中；垂?！鱀aisy/'deizi/n．戴茜(女名)△species/'spi:?i:z/n.種類；物種carpet/'kɑ:pit/n.地毯respond/ri'sp?nd/vi.回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng)distant/'dist?nt/adj.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的fur/f?:/n.毛皮；毛；軟毛△antelope/'?ntil?up/n.羚羊△Zimbabwe/zim'ba:bwei/n．津巴布韋(非洲東南部國家)relief/ri'li:f/n.（痛苦或憂慮的）減輕或解除；減輕痛苦的事物inrelief如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣laughter/'lɑ:ft?/n.笑；笑聲burstintolaughter突然笑起來；大聲笑了出來mercy/'m?:si/n.仁慈；寬恕；憐憫certain/'s?:tn/adj.確定的；某一；一定importance/im'p?:t?ns/n.重要（性）△WWF(WorldWildlifeFund)世界野生生物基金會(huì)rub/r?b/vt.擦；摩擦protect…from保護(hù)……不受……（危害）mosquito/m?'ski:t?u/n.蚊子△millipede/'milipi:d/n．(=millepede)千足蟲insect/'insekt/n.昆蟲contain/k?n'tein/vt.包含；容納；容忍powerful/'pau?fl/adj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的affect/?'fekt/vt.影響；感動(dòng)；侵襲attention/?'ten?n/n.注意；關(guān)注；注意力payattentionto注意appreciate/?'pri:?ieit/vt.鑒賞；感激；意識到succeed/s?k'si:d/vi.成功vt.接替；繼任△Indonesia/ind?u'ni:??;-zi?/n．印度尼西亞(東南亞島國)△rhino/'rain?u/n.犀牛secure/si'kju?/adj.安全的；可靠的income/'i?k?m;'ink?m/n.收入employ/im'pl?i/vt.雇用；利用（時(shí)間、精力等）harm/hɑ:m/n.&vt.損害；危害△Miludeer麋鹿bite/bait/vt.&vi.(bit,bitten)咬；叮；刺痛△extinction/ik'sti?k?n/n.滅絕；消亡dinosaur/'dain?s?:/n.恐龍comeintobeing形成；產(chǎn)生△county/'kaunti/n.縣；郡inspect/in'spekt/vt.檢查；視察△unexpected/?nik'spektid/adj.沒料到的；意外的incident/'insid?nt/n.事件；事變dust/d?st/n.灰塵；塵土；塵埃accordingto按照；根據(jù)……所說△Mauritius/m?'ri??s/n．毛里求斯(非洲東部島國)△disappearance/dis?'pi?r?ns/n.消失fierce/fi?s/adj.兇猛的；猛烈的sothat以致于；結(jié)果ending/'endi?/n.結(jié)局；結(jié)尾△faithfully/'feiθf?li/adv.忠誠地；忠實(shí)地△Colobus/'k?l?b?s/monkey(非洲產(chǎn))疣猴，髯猴Book2Unit5△classical/'kl?sikl/adj.古典的；古典文藝的roll/r?ul/vt.&vi.滾動(dòng)；（使）搖擺n.搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈△rock’n’roll(rock-and-roll)搖滾樂△orchestra/'?:kistr?/n.管弦樂隊(duì)△rap/r?p/n.說唱樂folk/f?uk/adj.民間的jazz/d??z/n.爵士音樂△choral/'k?:r?l/adj.唱詩班的；合唱隊(duì)的△theMonkees/m??ki:z/門基樂隊(duì)musician/mju:'zi?n/n.音樂家dreamof夢見；夢想；設(shè)想△karaoke/k?ri'?uki/n.卡拉OK錄音；自動(dòng)伴奏錄音pretend/pri'tend/vt.假裝；假扮tobehonest說實(shí)在地；實(shí)話說attach/?'t?t?/vt.&vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接attach…to認(rèn)為有（重要性、意義）；附上；連接form/f?:m/vt.（使）組成；形成；構(gòu)成△fame/feim/n.名聲；名望passer-by/pa:s?'bai/n.過路人；行人earn/?:n/vt.賺；掙得；獲得extra/'ekstr?/adj.額外的；外加的instrument/'instrum?nt/n.工具；器械；樂器perform/p?'f?:m/vt.&vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行performance/p?'f?:m?ns/n.表演；演奏pub/p?b/n.酒館；酒吧cash/k??/n.現(xiàn)金incash用現(xiàn)金；有現(xiàn)錢studio/'stju:di?u/n.工作室；演播室millionaire/milj?'ne?/n.百萬富翁；富豪playjokeson戲弄actor/'?kt?/n.男演員；行動(dòng)者rely/ri'lai/vi.依賴；依靠relyon依賴；依靠broadcast/'br?:dkɑ:st/n.廣播；播放vi．＆vt．(broadcast；broadcast)廣播；播放humorous/'hju:m?r?s/adj.幽默的；詼諧的familiar/f?'mili?/adj.熟悉的；常見的；親近的be/getfamiliarwith熟悉；與……熟悉起來orso大約breakup打碎；分裂；解體△reunite/ri:ju:'nait/vt.再統(tǒng)一；再聯(lián)合；重聚attractive/?'tr?ktiv/adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的addition/?'di?n/n.加；增加；加法inaddition另外；也sortout分類△excitement/ik'saitm?nt/n.興奮；刺激△ballad/'b?l?d/n.歌謠；情歌；民謠△overnight/?uv?'nait/adv.在晚上；在夜里；（口）很快；一夜之間dip/dip/vt.浸；蘸△tadpole/'t?dp?ul/n.蝌蚪△lily/'lili/n.百合花confident/'k?nfid?nt/adj.自信的；確信的△Freddy/'fredi/n.弗雷迪(男名)brief/bri:f/adj.簡短的；簡要的n.摘要；大綱briefly/'bri:fli/adv.簡要地；短暫地devotion/di'v?u?n/n.投入；熱愛afterwards/'ɑ:ft?w?dz/adv.然后；后來invitation/invi'tei?n/n.邀請；招待beard/bi?d/n.胡須sensitive/'sens?tiv/adj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的painful/'peinfl/adj.痛苦的；疼痛的aboveall最重要；首先必修三Book3Unit1takeplace發(fā)生beauty/'bju:ti/n.美；美人harvest/'hɑ:vist/n.&vt.&vi.收獲；收割celebration/seli'brei?n/n.慶祝；祝賀hunter/'h?nt?/n.狩獵者；獵人starve/stɑ:v/vi.&vt.（使）餓死；餓得要死origin/'?rid?in/n.起源；由來；起因religious/ri'lid??s/adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔誠的△seasonal/'si:z?nl/adj.季節(jié)的；季節(jié)性的ancestor/'?nsest?/n.祖先；祖宗△Obon/?'b?n/n.(日本)盂蘭盆節(jié)△grave/ɡreiv/n.墳?zāi)?；墓地△incense/'insens/n.熏香；熏香的煙inmemoryof紀(jì)念；追念Mexico/'meksik?u/n.墨西哥(拉丁美洲國家)feast/fi:st/n.節(jié)日；盛宴△skull/sk?l/n.頭腦；頭骨bone/b?un/n.骨；骨頭△Halloween/h?l?u'i:n/n.萬圣節(jié)前夕；諸圣日前夕belief/bi'li:f/n.信任；信心；信仰dressup盛裝；打扮；裝飾trick/trik/n.詭計(jì)；惡作劇；竅門vt.欺騙；詐騙playatrickon搞惡作?。辉p騙；開玩笑poet/'p?uit/n.詩人△ColumbusDay哥倫布日arrival/?'raivl/n.到來；到達(dá)；到達(dá)者△ChristopherColumbus/'krist?f?k?'1?mb?s/克利斯托弗·哥倫布(意大利航海家)gain/ɡein/vt.獲得；得到independence/indi'pend?ns/n.獨(dú)立；自主independent/indi'pend?nt/adj.獨(dú)立的；自主的gather/'ɡ?e?/vt.&vi.&n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture/'?ɡrik?lt??/n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)agricultural/?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的award/?'w?:d/n.獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品vt.授予；判定△produce/'pr?dju:s/n.產(chǎn)品；（尤指）農(nóng)產(chǎn)品rooster/'ru:st?/n.雄禽；公雞admire/?d'mai?/vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕energetic/en?'d?etik/adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望△carnival/'ka:nivl/n.狂歡節(jié)；(四句齋前的)飲宴狂歡；嘉年華(會(huì))△lunar/'lu:n?/adj.月的；月亮的；陰歷的Easter/'i:st?/n.(耶穌)復(fù)活節(jié)△parade/p?'reid/n.游行；閱兵；檢閱dayandnight日夜；晝夜；整天clothing/'kl?uei?/n.衣服Christian/'krist??n/n.基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的△Jesus/'d?i:z?s/n.耶穌△cherry/'t?eri/n.櫻桃；櫻桃樹△blossom/'bl?s?m/n.花vi.開花asthough好像havefunwith玩得開心custom/'k?st?m/n.習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗worldwide/w?:ld'waid/adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的△rosebud/'r?uzb?d/n.玫瑰花蕾fool/fu:l/n.愚人；白癡；受騙者adj.傻的vt.愚弄；欺騙vi.干傻事；開玩笑△necessity/ni'ses?ti/n.必要性；需要permission/p?'mi?n/n.許可；允許△prediction/pri'dik?n/n.預(yù)言；預(yù)報(bào)；預(yù)告△fashion/'f??n/n.樣子；方式；時(shí)尚△Trinidad/'trinid?d/n.特立尼達(dá)島△Carla/'ka:l?/n．卡拉(女名)△Hari/'h?ri/n.哈利(男名)parking/'pɑ:ki?/n.（汽車等）停放parkinglot停車場△Valentine’sDay/'v?l?ntainz'dei/n.圣瓦倫廷節(jié)；情人節(jié)turnup出現(xiàn)；到場keepone’sword守信用；履行諾言holdone’sbreath屏息；屏氣apologize/?'p?l?d?aiz/vi.道歉；辯白drown/draun/vt.&vi.淹沒；溺死；淹死sadness/'s?dnis/n.悲哀；悲傷obvious/'?bvi?s/adj.明顯的；顯而易見的wipe/waip/vt.擦；揩；擦去△weave/wi:v/vt.&vi.(wove/w?uv/,woven/'w?uvn/)編織；（使）迂回前進(jìn)△herd/h?:d/n.牧群；獸群△theMilkyWay銀河△magpie/'m?ɡpai/n.喜鵲weep/wi:p/vi.(wept,wept)哭泣；流淚n.哭；哭泣△announcer/?'nauns?