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第PAGE38第38頁(共38頁)2021-2022學年重慶育才中學九年級(上)第一次月考英語試卷Ⅱ.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.(1分)Whatfineweather!Let'sgotothepark.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2.(1分)Ilikemynewteacher,becausesheisalwayspatientwith.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours3.(1分)IwillhaveabirthdaypartythethirdSaturdayofNovember.Willyoucome?()A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.for4.(1分)Ican'tunderstandspokenEnglish.Canyougivemesome.()A.books B.money C.a(chǎn)dvice D.suggestion5.(1分)Themoreyoupractice,themistakesyouwillmake.()A.fewer B.less C.more D.most6.(1分)Wedidn'tknowthatthereaparents'meetingthenextweek.()A.is B.was C.willbe D.wouldbe7.(1分)Manyyearsago,WaltDisneyMickeyMouseandithasbeenpopularsincethen.()A.discovered B.invented C.found D.created8.(1分)I'veboughtanewcomputer,butIdon'tknowhow.()A.using B.used C.touse D.touseit9.(1分)Let'stalkaboutthestudentscanusesmartphonesatschool.()A.if B.whether C.that D.what10.(1分)﹣﹣Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?﹣﹣Sure.BusNo.20willtakeyouthere.()A.whereIcangettothelibrary B.howcanIgettothelibrary C.howIcangettothelibrary D.whencanIgettothelibraryⅢ.完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。11.(10分)Dearstudents,Doyourememberyourfirstdayofschool?Howdidyoufeelatthattime?Whatdidyourparentsdoorsay?IstillrememberthedayI(1)school.Iwastoldthateverythingwasgoingtobestrangeandnewtome.Beforethat,Ihadbeenthebossofmyhouse,andmy(2)hadalwaysbeenaroundtotakecareofmeandmakemefeelbetter.Butafterthat,thingsweregoingtobedifferent.Ihadtowalkoutofmycomfortablehouseandstartanew(3)thatwouldbedifficultandchallenging.Istillrememberhow(4)Iwasbecausemymothercouldnotgotoschoolwithme.Havingnobodytoprotectmefromeverythinganymore,IlearnedalotmoreatschoolthanIcouldeverimagine.Inolongergotangryeasily.(5),Ilearnedtobefriendlyandbrave.Thathelpedmetomakefriendsmoreeasily.Ialsolearnedhowwonderfulreadingcouldbe,andreadinghelpedtoopenmymind.Facingdifficultsituationsatschoolmademe(6),soIbecameastrongandconfidentmanwhowouldalwaysbelieveinhimselfevenifeveryoneelsetoldhimthathewaswrong.Todayisyourfirstdayathighschool.(7)itisnotthefirst﹣everdayofschoolforyou,Istillwonderhowyoufeelandwhatyouexpect(8)hereinthenextthreeyears?Thereisabigworld(9)yououtside,andIwonderhowwellyouwanttomakeyourselvesprepared?Boysandgirls,pleasetakeyourschoollife(10)andseewhatyoucando!Thankyou!(1)A.wentB.cameC.startedD.left(2)A.parentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.students(3)A.schoolB.timeC.journeyD.way(4)A.happyB.excitedC.touchedD.scared(5)A.AlsoB.InsteadC.StillD.So(6)A.olderB.biggerC.tallerD.stronger(7)A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Unless(8)A.toseeB.toreadC.tolearnD.tosay(9)A.lookingforB.waitingforC.askingforD.listeningto(10)A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.slowlyIV.閱讀理解。閱讀下列材料,從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。12.(3分)Manypeopleliketotravelwhentheyhavesometimeofffromschoolorwork.Theymightgototheirhometowntoseetheirfamily,ortravelsomewherefar.Butnoteveryonedoesthis﹣somepeopletakea"staycation"instead.Astaycationiswhenyouspendyourholidayathome.Somepeoplemighttravelaroundtheircity.Othersmighttryruraltourism(農(nóng)家樂)inthecountryside.Peoplelikemyselfprefertojuststayhome.Ihadastaycationofmyownoverthesummer.Isleptlateeveryday.Iworkedonmusicandplayedvideogames.Iwasn'ttoolonely一Ihadmycattoplaywith,andIvisitedsomeofmyfriendsaroundthecity.Travelingisfunfromtimetotime.Butit'salsonicetojuststayathomeandrelax.It'salsocheaper,sinceIdon'thavetopaytotravel.Youcanchoosetodojustaboutanythingyouwant﹣or,ifyouwant,justdonothing.There'snothingwrongwiththat.(1)Whatisastaycation?A.Travelingsomewhereduringvacation.B.Stayingathomeforvacation.C.Goingbacktoyourhometownforvacation.D.Takingafter﹣schoolclassesforvacation.(2)Thewriterfeltduringhisstaycation.A.boredB.lonelyC.relaxedD.busy(3)ThewriterdidnotoverthesummerinParagraph3.A.visitrelativesB.workonmusicC.playvideogamesD.playwiththecat13.(8分)Mostpeoplethinkbubblesarejustlikepacketsofairthatbreakeasily.TheUKgovernmentrecentlysaidthatstudentswillhave"bubbles"oftheirowntokeepthemsafeatschoolthisautumn.Inthiscase,the"bubbles"aresmallclassesthatstudentswillstayineverydayinordertoavoid(避免)mixingwithothers.Thesebubbleswillbeabouthalfthesizeofanormalclass.Studentswillhaveclassestogether.Theywillalsotaketheirbreaks,includinglunch,together.Myschoolhasalreadymadechangestoisclassroomformal(布局)andcafeteriatokeepupwiththenewpolicy.________However,thiswillbedifficultforstudentswholivefarfromschool.Theywillhavetotakeacar,walkorcycle.Thegovernmentisalsoworkingtocreateanewschoolbussystemtohelpstudentsavoidpublictransportation.Likemostofmyfriends,Iambothexcitedandworriedtogobacktoschool.Butwestillneedtokeepsocialdistancing(社交隔離)andwearmasks.Doingthesethingsprotectsusandotherpeople.(1)InBritishschools,the"bubbles"arethatstudentswillstayineveryday.A.packetsofairB.smallroomsC.smallclassesD.normalclasses(2)Studentswillhaveclassesandtogetherinbubbleschools.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.allmealsD.lunch(3)Thewriterfeelstogobacktoschool.A.calmanduncertainB.excitedandhappyC.sadandworriedD.excitedandworried(4)WhichoftheflowingmaybethemissingsentenceinParagraph3?A.StudentsalsopracticesocialdistancinginUK.B.Ourschoolhopesstudentswon'tusepublictransportation.C.Schoolhallwayswillbeone﹣wayonly.D.Childrencan'ttakehomematerialssuchastextbooks.14.(8分)Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:Mildred.Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool.shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedtoadjustmyshoes,Mildredwouldslap(拍打)myback.Shescaredme.Soon,mymotherfiguredsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestory.Mymomtoldmenottoworryandsaidshehadaplan.Thenextmorning,mymomwalkedupthehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill,wesawMildred."Hello,Mildred."mymomsaidquietly.Mildredstopped,standingasstillasastatue(雕像).Herhandsandfacewerebrightred.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttons(紐扣)onit.Mymotherdidn'tsayanythingatfirst.Instead,shebuttonedupMildred'scoatandturnedthecollaruparoundherneck."I'mMarion'smother.Ineedyourhelp,Mildred."Mymother'shandsheldMildred'sasshespoke."Mariondoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsabestfriendatschoolsomeonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassareover.WouldyoubeMarion'sfriend.Mildred?"Mildredchewed(咀嚼)onherbottomlipandnodded."Oh,thankyou!"mymom,said."IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcandependon."Thenshehugged"sandleftasthoughnothingunusualhadhappened.Mildredandwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather,IsawhatMildredwassmiling!I'dneverseenhersmilebefore.Wewalkedupthehilleachdayaftershootogetherandpetsoonwebecamebestfriends.Ididn'tunderstandmymom'splanatthetime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:Loveneverfails.(1)Mariondidn'tlikeMildredbecause.A.MildredoftenfoughtwithothersB.MildredwasbetterthanherineverysubjectC.Mildreddidn'ttreathernicelyD.Mildreddidn'tdresswell(2)HowdidMarion'smotherdealwiththisproblem?A.ShewarnedMildrednottobotherMarion.B.SheaskedMildredtobefriendswithMarion.C.ShetoldMariontostayawayfromMildred.D.ShewalkedwithMariontoschooleveryday.(3)Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.Mildreddidn'twanttobefriendswithMarion.B.Mariondidn'tagreewithwhathermothersaid.C.Marion'smother'splanworked.D.MildrednevermeantanyharmtoMarion.(4)Thispassageisprobablyfrom.A.atravelwebsiteB.atextbookC.astorybookD.adictionary15.(8分)Catsneverfailtoattracthumanbeings.Theycanbefriendlytowardshumans,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesoftheirownaswell.Theyneverbecomesubmissivelikedogsandhorses.Asaresult,humanshavelearnedtorespectthecats'independence.Mostcatsremainsuspicious(多疑的)ofhumansalltheirlives.Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostaboutcatsisthepopularbeliefthattheyhaveninelives.Actually,thereisagooddealoftruthinthisidea.Acat'sabilitytokeepsafewhilefallingisbasedonfacts.RecentlytheNewYorkAnimalMedicalCentermadeastudyof132catsoveraperiodoffivemonths.Allthesecatshadoneexperienceincommon:theyhadfallenoffhighbuildings,yetonlyeightofthemdiedfromshock.Ofcourse,NewYorkistheidealplaceforsuchaninterestingstudy,becausethereisnoshortageoftallbuildings.Thereareplentyofhighwindowstofallfrom!Onecat,Sabrina,fell32floors,yetonlysufferedfromabrokenloth."Catsbehavelikewell﹣trainedparatroopers(傘兵)."adoctorsaid.Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytohurtthemselves.Inalongdrop,theyreachspeedsof60milesanhourandmore.Athighspeeds,fallingcatshavetimetorelax.Theystretchouttheirlegslike0lyingsquirrels(松鼠).Thisincreasestheirair﹣resistance(空氣阻力)andreducestheshockofimpactwhentheyhittheground.(1)Theunderlinedword"submissive"inParagraphIprobablymeans"".A.誠實的B.順從的C.勤勞的D.樂觀的(2)WhyisNewYorkanidealplaceforthestudyoftheanimalmedicalcenter?A.BecausetherearealotoflowrisebidinginNewYork.B.BecausetherearetoomanycatsinNewYork.C.BecausetherearedifferentanimalmedicalcentersinNewYork.D.BecausethereareplentyoftallbuildingsinNewYork.(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutthestudyofcats?A.Thefurthercatsall,thesaferthey'relikelytobe.B.Thefastercatsfall,thesaferthey'relikelytobe.C.Themoretheairresistanceis,thesafercatswillbe.D.Thelessshockofimpactis,thesafercatswillbe.(4)Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"".A.FlyingCatsB.AStudyaboutAnimalsC.IndependentcatsD.Humanbeings'Friends16.(8分)Theinternetisaplacewherewecantalkfreely.Butitisalsoaplacewherewepaylittleattentiontowhetherornotourlanguageabilityisbecomingpoorer.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyChinaYouthDaily,morethan76percentofyoungpeopleinChinasaidtheyfelttheirChineselanguageskillshavedeclined(下降).Theydon'twecomplexrhetoricaltechnique(修辭手法)asoftenanymore.Itisbelievedthatdigitaltechnologyandinternetmemes(表情包)havechangedtheircommunicationhabits.Forexample,directexpressionisapreferredwaytocommunicateonline.Whenoneseessomethingfunny,onewillsimplytype"hahaha"orusethe"cry﹣laugh"emoji.BeijingYouthDailynoted.What'smore,CaiXiaojia.ateacherfromFuzhou,toldChinaYouthDailythatwordsingeneralarebeingusedless.Forinstancepeoplecansharephotosandemojisonlinewithlittleneedforwordstodescribethem.Also,"copyandpaste(粘貼)"cultureisgettingpopular.Peoplesimplypickupexpressionsfromtheinternetwithoutmuchthought.Manybegintouseafixedsetofsentencepatterns,suchas"wheneveryoudisagreewitheachother,you…"Ifthistrendcontinues,itcouldinfluenceourwayofthinking,People'sDailynoted.Whenweuseexpressionswithoutthinking,itmeanswehavebecometoolazytoexpressourrealfeelings.Ifteenagersareusedtocasualmethodsofexpressionlikeemojis,theycouldlosetheabilitytousewordsproperly.Toimproveourlanguageskills,expertssuggestthatweshouldtrytothinkindependentlyanddevelopourownlanguagelogic.Theyalsosuggestthatweshouldreadmoreworksofliterature(文學)."Keepusingdifferentwordstoshowyourspecialfeelings,"saidShenXiaolong,aprofessorintheChinesedepartmentatFudanUniversity.(1)WhatdoesthesurveybyChinaYouthDailyshow?A.About76percentofChinesepeoplearelosingtheirlanguagestills.B.OverthreequartersofyoungChinesepeoplethinktheirlanguagestillshavebecomeweaker.C.Rhetoricaltechniqueisbecominglessimportantinthedigitalarea.D.YoungChinesepeopledon'tneedtousewordstodescribephotosheyshowed.(2)Paragraph3and4mainlytellus.A.whatpeople'snewcommunicationhabitsareB.whichphrasesarethemostpopularontheinternetC.whyyoungpeoplelikeusingemojisD.whereyoungpeoplelearnnewexpressions(3)Ifpeoplegetusedtodirectexpressionsandemojis,peoplecouldbecome.A.goodatthinkingcreativelyB.unabletousewordsproperlyC.lessinterestedintakingwithothersD.satisfiedwiththeirlaziness(4)Ifwedividehepassageintofourports,theanswershouldbe.(①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5⑥=Para.6)A.①②③;④;⑤;⑥B.①;②③;④;⑤⑥C.①;②③④;⑤;⑥D(zhuǎn).①;②;③;④⑤⑥Ⅴ.口語應用(每題1分,共5分)17.(5分)閱讀下面對話,從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ?。A.Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.B.Wherewillyougo?C.Ioftengothereinmyfreetime.D.Ijustcan'twaittoseeTheEightHundred.E.Howfarisitfromhere?F.Doyouknowwhattimeitcloseseveryday?G.DoyouknowwhichbusIshouldtake?A:Excuseme,sir.Ilosttheway.Couldyouhelpme?B:Yes,ofcourse.(1)A:Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearestmovietheater?B:Mypleasure.CinemaPalace.It'sthebestcinemainYangjiapingdistrict.(2)A:OK.thanks.B:Oh,waitplease.PleaserememberthatCinemaPalaceisonyourright,onthefifthfloorofTheMixc.A:Isee.(3)B:It'saboutahundredmetersalongontheright.A:(4)B:Yes.Itclosesat10:00p.m..Soyoucanchoosetogorightnow.A:Thankyousomuch.(5)B:You'rewelcome.第Ⅱ卷(共60分)Ⅵ.任務型閱讀。18.(9分)閱讀下文并回答問題。SamanthaHuntwantstomakethewordbetterplace.Sheusesherdrawingofbutterfliestoraisemoneytohelppeople.ItallstartedwhenSamanthalearnedhaherbrothershavefoodallergies(過敏反應).Theybecomereallysickwhentheycatcertainfoods."Idecidedtoraisemoneyforallergyresearch,"explainsSamantha.Sheaskedhermomifshecouldsellsomeorherdrawings.HermomthoughtitwasagreatideaandadvisedtoprinttheartworkonT﹣shirts.SamanthasoldtheT﹣shirtsandraisedalmost$2,000tohelpkidswithfoodallergies.Afewyearslater,Samanthadrewspecialbutterfliesforanartcompetition."Itookpartinanartcompetitionwiththetheme'TogetherWeCan',"saysSamantha."Thethememademethinkaboutdoingsomethingforcancer(癌癥)researchandIthoughtbutterflieslookedniceforthetheme."Samanthawonthefirstprize!Samanthasays,"Everyonelikedthebutterfliessomuch.Ithoughtthedrawingmayraisemoneyforcancerresearchinsomeway."Samanthahadoneofherbutterfliesmadeintoacarmagnet(車貼)andstartedsellingthemagnetsthroughstoresandawebsite.Soon,shestartedseeingherbutterflymagnetsoncarsaroundtown.Samantha'sbutterfliesareflyingaroundthecountry,too."It'sabouttocitiesnow,"saysSamantha.(1)DidSamanthasellsomeofherdrawingstoraisemoney?(2)What'swrongwithSamantha'sbrothers?(3)WhatdidSamanthadoforthecancerresearch?(4)Asateenager,haveyoueverthoughtofdevelopingyourtalenttohelpothers?Whyorwhynot?Ⅶ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。(每空0.5分,共5分)用所給詞的正確形式填空。19.(0.5分)Manydriversknowthedirectionsby(use)theGPS.20.(0.5分)Everyoneshouldhavethespiritof(question).21.(0.5分)It's(polite)totalkloudlyinpublic.22.(0.5分)Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor(pronounce)23.(0.5分)Thepolicewarnchildren(notplay)soccerinthestreet.24.(0.5分)Goodlearnersalwayshavegood(learn)habits.25.(0.5分)Herefused(give)themedicinetoPangMeng.26.(0.5分)WhenIwasyoung,mymothertoldmethattheEarth(travel)aroundtheSun.27.(0.5分)Thatoldmantreatedotherswith(warm)andkindness.28.(0.5分)Thereisadog(lie)onthefloor.Iwonderifthereissomethingwrongwithit.VIII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。29.(2分)HouYilaidoutfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.(改為否定句)HouYioutfruitsordessertsinthegarden.30.(2分)Shecomesbackhometwiceamonth.(對劃線部分提問)doesshecomebackhome?31.(2分)"Doyouwanttobuyatoyforyourlittlebrother?"Heaskedme.(連成一句)HeaskedmeItobuyatoyformylittlebrother.32.(2分)從那以后人們開始了和家人一起賞月的傳統(tǒng)。(完成譯句)Afterthis,peoplestartedtheofadmiringthemoontheirfamilies.33.(2分)昨天她建議和父母一起參觀科學博物館。(完成譯句)Yesterdayshethesciencemuseumwithparents.Ⅸ.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)34.(16分)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。WuhanisthecapitalcityofHubei.Itisabeautiful,largeandveryimportantcityinChina.DuringthisSpringFestival,thecityreceivedtonsofattentionbecauseanovelcoronavirus(新型冠狀病毒)appearedthereand(1)aroundthecountry.SeveraldaysbeforetheSpringFestival,Wuhanwaslocked(封鎖)andthecitybecamequietandstill.However,abigfightwasgoingonthere.Itwasthefight(2)thenovelcoronavirus.The(3)andnursestherebecamebravewarriorsinmasks,glassesandprotectivesuits.Theywereracingagainsttheclock.Lotsofthemhadtoworkovertenhourseveryday,drinkinglittleornowater.Theyriskedtheirheathandeven(4)totreatthepatients.Insuchcases,almost(5)steppedbackorgaveup.ThousandsofdoctorsandnursesfromothercitiesandprovincesinChinawenttoWuhantosupportthem.Thereisnodoubtthattheywereallheroesinthefight.Besidesdoctorsandnurses,everyoneinourcountry(6)partinthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.ThisSpringFestivalwasnotfunasitusuallyis.Itevenbroughtustearsmanytimes.However,wewillnever(7)thosedifficultdays,notonlyfortheawfulvirus,(8)alsofortheeffortswemadetogetherandthelessonswelearned.Ⅹ.書面表達.(20分)35.(20分)隨著中國的發(fā)展,世界各地救起了"漢語熱"(Mandarinfever),越來越多的人開始學習漢語,據(jù)統(tǒng)計,全世界有90多個國家和地區(qū)開設了300多所孔子學院(ConfuciusInstitute)。你的美國筆友Alex寫信向你表達想學習中文,請你以HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulChineseLearner?為題目寫一篇英語文章,介紹漢語學習方法。要點:(1)漢語學習的背景;(2)介紹學習漢語的方法,如:怎樣提高漢語聽、說、讀、寫等等;(3)對Alex的鼓勵和祝愿。注意事項:(1)詞數(shù):120詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);(2)包含上述要點提示,可適當發(fā)揮,行文連貫;(3)文中不要出現(xiàn)真實校名和人名。HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulChineseLearner?WiththedevelopmentofChina.Mandarinfeverhasbecomeoneofthemostpopulartopicsinlanguagelearning.
2021-2022學年重慶育才中學九年級(上)第一次月考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析Ⅱ.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共10分)從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.(1分)Whatfineweather!Let'sgotothepark.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./【分析】多么好的天氣??!讓我們?nèi)ス珗@吧?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干可知多么好的天氣啊,該句是what引導的感嘆句,其中weather表示天氣,不可數(shù)名詞,則此處不用冠詞。故選:D?!军c評】本題考查冠詞,要求學生掌握冠詞的用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。2.(1分)Ilikemynewteacher,becausesheisalwayspatientwith.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【分析】我喜歡我的新老師,因為她對我們總是很有耐心?!窘獯稹緼主格,B賓格,C形容詞性物主代詞,D名詞性物主代詞,根據(jù)with是介詞,后面要用人稱代詞賓格。故選:B?!军c評】掌握人稱代詞的用法是解題關鍵。3.(1分)IwillhaveabirthdaypartythethirdSaturdayofNovember.Willyoucome?()A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.for【分析】我將在十一月的第三個星期六舉行一個生日聚會。你會來嗎?【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面;on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午,下午或晚上;at用于具體的時刻前面;for跟一段時間。根據(jù)thethirdSaturdayofNovember"十一月的第三個星期六"可知,在具體某一天用介詞on。故選:B?!军c評】介詞這個知識點很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結合語境選擇正確介詞完成習題。4.(1分)Ican'tunderstandspokenEnglish.Canyougivemesome.()A.books B.money C.a(chǎn)dvice D.suggestion【分析】我聽不懂口語。你能給我些建議嗎?【解答】A表示書,B表示錢,CD都可表示建議,其中advice是不可數(shù)名詞,suggestion是可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題干中Ican'tunderstandspokenEnglish.可知我不聽懂口語,那么我肯定需要些建議,some后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,則只有C選項符合題意。故選:C?!军c評】本題考查名詞辨析,基礎題,熟悉選項的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。5.(1分)Themoreyoupractice,themistakesyouwillmake.()A.fewer B.less C.more D.most【分析】你練得越多,犯的錯誤就越少?!窘獯稹看司鋺霉潭ň涫絫he+比較級,the+比較級,指越…,就越…,排除D;再結合句意可排除C;因為less是little的比較級,其后加不可數(shù)名詞,而mistake是可數(shù)名詞,排除B。故選:A?!军c評】牢記形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的用法。6.(1分)Wedidn'tknowthatthereaparents'meetingthenextweek.()A.is B.was C.willbe D.wouldbe【分析】我們不知道下周有家長會?!窘獯稹吭摼涫琴e語從句,主句Wedidn'tknow是一般過去時,則從句也要用相應的過去時態(tài)。其次從句是therebe句型,nextweek是表示將來的時間狀語,則從句應用過去將來時,即主語+would+動詞原形,則D選項符合題意。故選:D?!军c評】本題考查therebe句型及時態(tài)辨析,要求學生掌握therebe句型及賓語從句的用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。7.(1分)Manyyearsago,WaltDisneyMickeyMouseandithasbeenpopularsincethen.()A.discovered B.invented C.found D.created【分析】很多年前,沃特迪士尼創(chuàng)作了米老鼠而且從那以后它變得受歡迎?!窘獯稹縟iscover發(fā)現(xiàn),invent發(fā)明,found,find的過去式,發(fā)現(xiàn),create創(chuàng)作,結合句意,很多年前,沃特迪士尼_____米老鼠而且從那以后它變得受歡迎。判斷空格處詞義為創(chuàng)作。故選:D?!军c評】掌握動詞的含義,結合句意作答。8.(1分)I'veboughtanewcomputer,butIdon'tknowhow.()A.using B.used C.touse D.touseit【分析】我買了一臺新電腦,但我不知道怎么用?!窘獯稹靠疾橘e語從句。分析句子結構可知,know后接的是賓語從句。"how+動詞不定式"作賓語時,相當于一個從句。use為動詞,其后要接賓語。句意:我買了一臺新電腦,但我不知道怎么用。故選:D?!军c評】掌握動詞用法是解題關鍵。9.(1分)Let'stalkaboutthestudentscanusesmartphonesatschool.()A.if B.whether C.that D.what【分析】讓我們討論下學生是否可以在學校使用智能手機?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干可知讓我們討論下學生是否可以在學校使用智能手機,該句是賓語從句,劃線處缺一個引導詞,則此處應用whether或者if,表示是否。其次about表示關于,介詞,介詞后只能用whether。故選:B?!军c評】本題考查連詞辨析,基礎題,熟悉常見連詞的含義,注意whether和if的用法及區(qū)別,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。10.(1分)﹣﹣Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?﹣﹣Sure.BusNo.20willtakeyouthere.()A.whereIcangettothelibrary B.howcanIgettothelibrary C.howIcangettothelibrary D.whencanIgettothelibrary【分析】﹣﹣對不起,你能告訴我去圖書館怎么走嗎?﹣﹣當然可以。20路公共汽車會把你送到那里?!窘獯稹抠e語從句要用陳述語序,排除B和D。結合回答"20路公共汽車會把你送到那里",可知問的是"你能告訴我去圖書館怎么走嗎"。故選:C?!军c評】賓語從句主要考查3大知識點,引導詞、語序和時態(tài)??忌谧鞔饡r要從這3方面著手,所以平時要牢記賓語從句的這三大考點。Ⅲ.完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。11.(10分)Dearstudents,Doyourememberyourfirstdayofschool?Howdidyoufeelatthattime?Whatdidyourparentsdoorsay?IstillrememberthedayI(1)Cschool.Iwastoldthateverythingwasgoingtobestrangeandnewtome.Beforethat,Ihadbeenthebossofmyhouse,andmy(2)Ahadalwaysbeenaroundtotakecareofmeandmakemefeelbetter.Butafterthat,thingsweregoingtobedifferent.Ihadtowalkoutofmycomfortablehouseandstartanew(3)Cthatwouldbedifficultandchallenging.Istillrememberhow(4)DIwasbecausemymothercouldnotgotoschoolwithme.Havingnobodytoprotectmefromeverythinganymore,IlearnedalotmoreatschoolthanIcouldeverimagine.Inolongergotangryeasily.(5)B,Ilearnedtobefriendlyandbrave.Thathelpedmetomakefriendsmoreeasily.Ialsolearnedhowwonderfulreadingcouldbe,andreadinghelpedtoopenmymind.Facingdifficultsituationsatschoolmademe(6)D,soIbecameastrongandconfidentmanwhowouldalwaysbelieveinhimselfevenifeveryoneelsetoldhimthathewaswrong.Todayisyourfirstdayathighschool.(7)Aitisnotthefirst﹣everdayofschoolforyou,Istillwonderhowyoufeelandwhatyouexpect(8)Chereinthenextthreeyears?Thereisabigworld(9)Byououtside,andIwonderhowwellyouwanttomakeyourselvesprepared?Boysandgirls,pleasetakeyourschoollife(10)Bandseewhatyoucando!Thankyou!(1)A.wentB.cameC.startedD.left(2)A.parentsB.teachersC.classmatesD.students(3)A.schoolB.timeC.journeyD.way(4)A.happyB.excitedC.touchedD.scared(5)A.AlsoB.InsteadC.StillD.So(6)A.olderB.biggerC.tallerD.stronger(7)A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Unless(8)A.toseeB.toreadC.tolearnD.tosay(9)A.lookingforB.waitingforC.askingforD.listeningto(10)A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.slowly【分析】本文主要是作者寫給學生們的,主要通過回憶自己剛開始上學的事情,告訴孩子們要認真對待自己的學校生活?!窘獯稹浚?)C考查動詞。句意:我仍然記得我上學的那一天。A.去,B.來,C.開始,D.離開,come和go的話后面需要加介詞to,"離開"不符合語境。故選C。(2)A考查名詞。句意:在那之前,我是家里的老板,我的父母一直在照顧我,讓我感覺更好。A.父母,B.老師,C.同學,D.學生。因為是在家里,所以"父母"最符合語境。故選A。(3)C考查名詞。句意:我不得不走出舒適的家,開始新的生活那將是一段艱難而充滿挑戰(zhàn)的旅程。A.學校,B.時間,C.旅程,D.路。此處用"旅程"指上學這件事,故選C。(4)D考查形容詞。句意:我仍然記得我有多害怕,因為我媽媽不能和我一起上學。A.快樂的,B.興奮的,C.感動的,D.害怕的,因為走出了舒適區(qū),所以心情應該是對未知充滿"害怕",故選D。(5)B考查副詞。句意:相反,我學會了友好和勇敢。根據(jù)前文Inolongergotangryeasily.我不再輕易生氣了??芍?相反"更符合語境。故選B。(6)D考查形容詞。句意:面對學校的困難讓我變得更堅強。根據(jù)后文"所以我成為了一個堅強、自信的人",可知此處是"更堅強"。故選D。(7)A考查連詞。句意:雖然這不是你們上學的第一天,但我仍然想知道你們的感受。A.雖然,B.因為,C.如果,D.除非。根據(jù)句意可知"雖然"最符合語境。故選A。(8)C考查動詞。句意:在未來三年里你們希望在這里學到什么?"這里"指的是學校,所以是"學習"。故選C。(9)B考查動詞短語。句意:外面有一個大世界在等著你們。A.尋找,B.等待,C.要求,D.傾聽。根據(jù)句意可知"等待"最符合語境。故選B。(10)B考查副詞。句意:孩子們,請認真對待你們的學校生活。A.小心地,B.認真地,C.迅速地,D.緩慢地,根據(jù)句意可知"認真地"最符合語境。故選B?!军c評】做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以,必須先通讀一至兩遍,才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。選擇答案時,要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等。答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當,意思正確。IV.閱讀理解。閱讀下列材料,從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。12.(3分)Manypeopleliketotravelwhentheyhavesometimeofffromschoolorwork.Theymightgototheirhometowntoseetheirfamily,ortravelsomewherefar.Butnoteveryonedoesthis﹣somepeopletakea"staycation"instead.Astaycationiswhenyouspendyourholidayathome.Somepeoplemighttravelaroundtheircity.Othersmighttryruraltourism(農(nóng)家樂)inthecountryside.Peoplelikemyselfprefertojuststayhome.Ihadastaycationofmyownoverthesummer.Isleptlateeveryday.Iworkedonmusicandplayedvideogames.Iwasn'ttoolonely一Ihadmycattoplaywith,andIvisitedsomeofmyfriendsaroundthecity.Travelingisfunfromtimetotime.Butit'salsonicetojuststayathomeandrelax.It'salsocheaper,sinceIdon'thavetopaytotravel.Youcanchoosetodojustaboutanythingyouwant﹣or,ifyouwant,justdonothing.There'snothingwrongwiththat.(1)Whatisastaycation?BA.Travelingsomewhereduringvacation.B.Stayingathomeforvacation.C.Goingbacktoyourhometownforvacation.D.Takingafter﹣schoolclassesforvacation.(2)ThewriterfeltCduringhisstaycation.A.boredB.lonelyC.relaxedD.busy(3)ThewriterdidnotAoverthesummerinParagraph3.A.visitrelativesB.workonmusicC.playvideogamesD.playwiththecat【分析】本文主要講了一種"在家度假"的方式?!窘獯稹考毠?jié)理解題。(1)B。根據(jù)"Astaycationiswhenyouspendyourholidayathome"宅度假是指你在家度假??芍荁項符合題意。故選:B。(2)C。根據(jù)"Butit'salsonicetojuststayathomeandrelax"但是呆在家里放松也很好??芍狢符合題意。故選:C。(3)A。根據(jù)"Iworkedonmusicandplayedvideogames.Iwasn'ttoolonely一Ihadmycattoplaywith,andIvisitedsomeofmyfriendsaroundthecity"我聽聽音樂和玩電子游戲。我并不太孤獨一我有我的貓玩,我拜訪了城里的一些朋友??芍茿項符合題意。故選:A?!军c評】做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。13.(8分)Mostpeoplethinkbubblesarejustlikepacketsofairthatbreakeasily.TheUKgovernmentrecentlysaidthatstudentswillhave"bubbles"oftheirowntokeepthemsafeatschoolthisautumn.Inthiscase,the"bubbles"aresmallclassesthatstudentswillstayineverydayinordertoavoid(避免)mixingwithothers.Thesebubbleswillbeabouthalfthesizeofanor
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