高三英語期中試卷

高三英語期中試卷第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共77分）一、聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍?，F(xiàn)在你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。1.Howisthewomangoingtospendthemorning?A.Byreading B.Bysleeping C.Bywring2.Whattimeisitnow？A.6:00 B.5:55 C.6:053.Wherearethetwopeopletalking?A.Atarailwaystation B.Onabus C.Atabusstop4.Whyisthemanaskingaboutthewindows?A.Hefeltverycoldintheroom B.Hewasworriedthattherainwouldgetintothehouse.C.Hewasworriedthatthewindowswouldbreak.5.Whattimeofthedaymayitmostprobablybe?A.Inthemorning B.Atnoon C.Intheafternoon第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6—8題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這3個(gè)小題。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtokeepdiet B.Sweetpotatoes C.Whattochoseforfood7.Whathappenedtothefriend?A.Heatesweetpotatoeseveryday.B.Hedidn’tloseweightC.Hewassenttohospitalbecauseofthesweetpotatodiet.8.Whydidthefriendfallill?A.Becauseheatesweetpotatoes.B.Becausesweetpotatoescan’tprovidehimwitheverythingheneeds.C.Becausehewantedtoloseweight.聽第7段對話，回答第9—11題。現(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這3個(gè)小題。9.Who’sansweringthecall?A.Mary B.Jean C.Anna10.WhyisPatmakingthetelephonecall?A.Totellhisfriendtoattendameeting.B.Totellhisfriendtohandintheexperimentreport.C.TotellhisfriendtocometoworkfortheChemistryDepartment.11.WhoisJean?A.Anna’ssister-in-law B.Mary’ssister-in-law C.Pat’sfriend聽第8段對話，回答第12—15題?，F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這4個(gè)小題。12.Whattimedoesthemangetup?A.at5:00a.m B.at6:00a.m C.at7:00a.m13.Whattimedoeshegettowork?A.at7:00a.m B.at8:00a.m C.at9:00a.m14.Whatdoeshedowithhisfamilyaround6:30p.m.?A.Theyreadbookstogether B.Theyplaygames C.Theyeatdinner15.Whatdothemanandhiswifedoafterthekidsgotobed?A.TheywatchTV B.Theycleanthehouse C.Theylistentomusic.二、單項(xiàng)選擇題（1×10分）16.Wearenowingreatneedofhelp.SoyoursupportwillcertainlymakeaA.deal B.decision C.point D.difference17.Thereoldbuildingsareafterhavingstoodemptywithoutuseformanyyears.A.pulleddown B.burneddown C.turneddown D.putdown18.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhaveadrivinglicense.A.toget B.ingetting C.forgetting D.get19..Canyoutellme_____?A.whomdoesthisdictionarybelongto B.whomthisdictionaryisbelongedtoC.whomthisdictionarybelongsto D.whomthisdictionaryisbelongingto20.Thetestanumberofmultiplechoicequestions.A.consistsof B.makesup C.makesof D.takesin21.Almostnobodycanstandfunofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemade B.tomake C.beingmade D.making22.Isawnomorethanonebook“RedStarOverChina”inthebookstore.Pleasegoandbuy_____forme.A.oneB.some C.itD.any23.Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandsbehindhisback.A.beingtied B.havingtied C.tobetied D.tied24.Airistouswateristofish.Weshouldtakemeasurestokeepairandwaterclean.A.that B.which C.it D.what25..—I’dliketobuysomeoftheFootballWorldCupstamps.—I’mafraidwehavesoldout.--_______.A.Oh,great. B.Oh,whatapity!C.Allthebest! D.Thatsoundsinteresting.三、完型填空（1×15分）Whatkindofhomeswillweliveinthefuture?Nobodycanbesure,butscientistsareworking26newideasnow.Somescientistsarethinkingaboutbuildingwholecitiesunderhugeglassdomes（圓頂）.27advancedheatingandcoolingsystemswillbe28tocontroltheweatherinthedomes.Therefore,therewillneverbeany29orsnow,andthetemperaturewillalwaysbe30.Perhapseveryonewillliveinvertical(垂直的)citieshighrises31aresolargethattheycan32allthenecessitiesoflife.Sinceverticalcitieswilluse33landthanflatcities,andprovidehomesformorepeople,theywillbepracticalforsmallcountriesthathave34population.35ideathatwillbehelpfultosmallcountriesisthe36city.Monacohasalreadybuilthomes,stores,andoffices37thewateroftheMediterraneanSea.Therearesomepeoplewhothinkthatwewillgobackto38incaves.39thecavesofthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromthecavesoftheStoneAge.Farmsandparkswillbeonthelandoverthecavecity.Whenpeoplewanttogotothecountryortoapark,ashortrideina/an4026.A.off B.out C.in D.by27.A.Ontheotherhand B.Asaresult C.Ofcourse D.Atthesametime28.A.possible B.suitable C.pleasant D.necessary29.A.cloud B.rain C.wind D.ice30.A.cool B.warm C.comfortable D.satisfied31.A.that B.they C.where D.who32.A.construct B.continue C.remain D.contain33.A.wider B.more C.less D.fewer34.A.asmall B.alarge C.afew D.many35.A.One B.Second C.Next D.Another36.A.floating B.flowing C.shipping D.blowing37.A.in B.above C.over D.on38.A.live B.beliving C.living D.havinglived39.A.Also B.But C.Then D.Again40.A.lift B.underground C.plane D.bus四、閱讀理解（2×16分）AEllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor,”shethought.Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.“I’mnotatallsurprised,”hesaid.“It’sobviouswhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.“Ifyoudon’tdowhatIsay,Mrs.Parker,”hesaid,“youwillhaveaheartattack.Itcouldkillyou.”Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor’s.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutcher’sshop.“I’dliketenpoundsofsteak,please,”shesaid.“Certainly,madam,”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale(天平).“That’sjustundertenpounds,”hesaid.“That’sbigenough.”Mrs.Parkersaid.Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.“At$4.99apoundthatwillbe$49.50,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?”“Oh,Idon’twanttobuythemeat,”Mrs.Parkersaid.“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyit,”thebutcherrepliedangrily,“whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?”“MydoctortoldmethatIamoverweightandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsoffleshlookedlike.”41.WhydidEllenParkervisitthedoctor?Shehadhadaheartattack B.Shehadaproblemwithherhealth.C.Shewasunhappyaboutherweight D.Shecouldnotsleepwell.42.Whatdidthedoctoradvisehertodo?A.Toloseweight B.ToeatmoremeatC.Tocomeandseehimagain D.Tolookafterherheart43.WhydidEllenParkeraskfortenpoundsofsteak?A.Shewantedtobuysomefordinner. B.Herdoctorhadtoldhertoeatsteak.C.Shewantedtoloseweight. D.Shewantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.44.WhatwasEllenParker’srealproblem?A.Sheatetoomuchsteak . B.Sheweighedtoomuch.C.Thedoctordidnotknow. D.Shecouldnotwalkveryquickly.45.WhatdidthedoctorthinkmighthappentoEllen?A.Shemightputonmoreweight. B.Shemightstopeatingtoomuch.C.Shemighthaveaheartattack. D.Shemightgotoanotherdoctor.BHowdoyoulearnabouttopicalevents?Wherecanyoufindoutaboutthingswhicharehappeningeverydayallovertheworld?Youcanreadnewspapers,listentotheradioorwatchtelevision.Thesethreemethodsofcommunicationbringdailynewstomillionsofpeopleeverywhere.Theyareknownasthemassmedia.Themainjobofanewspaperistoinformusaboutwhatisgoingonintheworld.Newspapersareprobablytheleastentertainingofthemedia,buttheyarethemostinformative.Thenewsisgatheredbyreporters.Theeditorofanewspaperdecideswhichpagetheywillappearon.Itishisjobtomakesurethatthepieceisnottoolong,thatthestoryisinterestingandthatpeoplewillbeabletounderstanditwhentheyreadit.TVandradiostationsalsohavereporters.Theyinterviewpeopleandtheirinterviewsarefilmed.Thenewseditordecideswhichpiecesoffilmtouseinthetelevisionnewseveryevening.Radiointerviewsaretape-recorded.Animportantsourceofworldnewsforthebroadcastingmediaisnewsagencies.Thereareseveralworldwidenewsagencieswhichemploycorrespondentsindifferentplacesallovertheworldtomakereports.Thesereportsaregatheredattheagencies’headquartersandthensentoverseasbytele-printers.OneofthemostimportantjobsofthenewseditorsattheradioandTVstationsisre-writingthesereports,fortheyareoriginallywrittenforpeopletoreadinnewspapersandmagazines.Writtenlanguageisoftenmuchmoreformalthanspokenlanguage,thereforetheyhavetobere-writtensothattheysoundnaturalwhenthenewsreaderreadsthemovertheair.46.Howmanywaysareavailableforpeopletogetnews?___________A.Onlyone. B.Tow. C.Three. D.Four.Inauthor’sopinion__________NewspapersaremostinterestingbutoffertheleastnewsNewspapersareeditedbyreportersandeditorsIt’shisjobforareportertomakesurehisreportisshortThestoriesinthenewspapershouldbeinterestingandeasytoreadWhichisrightaccordingtothethirdparagraph?__________A.TVReporterscoverpeopleandmakeitafilm.Thereportsaregatheredandthensentoverseasbytelephone.Newsagenciesemployreportersonlyintheircountry.It’shisdutyforaneditorattheradioandTVstationtorewritethereportswrittenbythereporters.Thelastlineofthepassage,“overtheair”means________A.overtheradio. B.Overtheplane. C.Inthesky. D．openCTheprivateautomobile(私家車)haslongplayedanimportantroleintheUnitedStates.Infact,ithasbecomeanecessaryandimportantpartoftheAmericanwayoflife.In1986,sixty-ninepercentofAmericanfamiliesownedatleastonecar,andthirty-eightpercenthadmorethanone.Bygivingworkersrapidtransportation,theautomobilehasfreedthemfromhavingtoliveneartheirplaceofwork.Thishasencouragedthegrowthofthecities,butithasalsoledtotrafficproblems.Forfarmfamiliestheautomobileisveryhelpful.Ithasmadeitpossibleforthemtotraveltotownveryoftenforbusinessandforpleasure,andalsototransporttheirchildrentodistantschools.Familylifehasbeenaffectedinvariousways.Thecarhelpstokeepfamiliestogetherwhenitisusedforpicnics,outings,andothersharedexperiences.However,whenteenagechildrenhavetheuseofthecar,theirparentscan’tkeepaneyeonthem.Thereisagreatdangerifthedriverhasbeendrinkingalcoholortakingdrugs—oris“showingoff”byspeedingorbreakingothertrafficlaws.Mothersofvictims(受害者)ofsuchaccidentshaveformedanorganizationcalledMADD(MothersAgainstDrunkDriving).Thesewomenwanttopreventfurthertragedies(悲劇).Theyhaveworkedtoencouragethegovernmenttolimittheyoungestdrinkingage.Studentshaveformedasimilarorganization,SADD(StudentsAgainstDrunkDriving)andarespreadingthesamemessageamongtheirfriends.FormanyAmericanstheautomobileisanecessity.Butforsome,itisalsoamarkofsocialpositionandforyoungpeople,asignofbecominganadult.Altogether,carsmeanverymuchtoAmericans.50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Carshaveencouragedthegrowthofthecities.B.Carscanbringfamiliestogetherwhentheygoforpicnics.C.Carshaveenabledpeopletolivefarfromtheirplaceofwork.D.Carshelpcityfamiliestotransporttheirchildrentofarawayschools.51.Whathasbeendonetodealwiththeproblemofdrunkdriving?A.Parentshavepaidmoreattentiontotheirchildren.B.Someorganizationshavebeensetupagainstdrunkdriving.C.Mothershavetriedtopersuadetheirchildrennottodrinkalcohol.D.Universitystudentshaveaskedthegovernmenttosolvetheproblem.52.Wecaninferfromthetextthat__________inAmerica.A.itwillbemoredifficultforpeopletogetnewcars.B.parentswillnotallowtheirchildrentohavetheirowncars.C.thegovernmentwillencouragepeopletousepublictransportation.D.carswillstillbepopularthoughtheyhavecausedmanyproblems.DAppleadaymaypoisonchildren.Childrenwhoeatanappleorpearadaymaybeexceeding(超過)thepesticide(殺蟲劑)safetylimitbecauseofremainsonthefruit,accordingtoresearch.UsingdataoftheBritishDepartmentofEnvironmentonpesticidesonfruitcollectedfromsupermarkets，scientiststhoughtthateachdaysomechildrenwouldgetapoisonouslevelofpesticides.Theresearch，publishedonSunday，saysthegovernmentrepeatedlyclaimsthatthelevelsofpesticidearesafebecause，insteadofmeasuringindividualapples，researchersbuy10，crushthemandtakeanaveragereadingtoseeiftheyaresafe.Thisistheinternationallyagreedmethodofcheckingremains.Butgovernmentfiguresshowthatthepesticideisnotaveragelyspreadacrossthebatch(一批)，andoneortwoapplescouldcontain90%ormoreofthepesticideinthebatch.Itusedmathematicalmodelingtomeasureexposure(暴露)topesticidesforchildrenagedbetween18monthsandfouryearsold.Thepesticidesinvolvedcandestroychildren’shormonesandsomearesuspected(懷疑)ofcausingcancer.ThegoodnewsforBritishfruitgrowersisthatsamplesgrowninthiscountryhadlowerresiduelevelthanimportedfruit，sobuyinghome-producedfruitwillreducethedanger，saidEmilyDiamand，oneoftheEarth’sseniorfoodresearchersandoneoftheauthorsofthereport.53.Thereasonwhy“Appleadaymaypoisonchildren”isthat______.A.therearesomepestsintheappleB.childrenwouldgetapoisonouslevelofpesticidesbecauseoftheremainsontheappleC.therearealwaysmorepesticidesontheducedinBritainD.theappleistoohardforchildrentoeat54.Theinternationallyagreedmethodofcheckingremainsistobuy______.A.twoapples,crushthemandtakeanaveragereadingtoseeiftheyaresafeB.fiveapples,crushthemandtesttoseeiftheyaresafeC.tenapples,crushthemandtakeanaveragereadingtoseeiftheyaresafeD.eightyapples,andthentestthembycrushing55.Theunderlinedword“residue”canbereplacedby______.A.remains B.pesticideC.poison D.medicine56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Theremainsofthepesticidescandohar